Written by on . Last updated May 10th, 2026.

A significant Magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck under land 71 kilometer from Fayzabad in Afghanistan in the morning of Saturday April 18th, 2026. Around 17 million people have been exposed to shaking. Other countries near the epicenter include Tajikistan and Pakistan.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Afghanistan, 71 kilometer (44 mi) south of Fayzabad in Badakhshan. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 201 km.

Date and Time: Apr 18, 2026 07:54 (Dushanbe Time)
- Apr 18, 2026 02:54 Universal Time.
Location: 71 km south of Fayzabad, Badakhshan, Afghanistan.
Coordinates 36°31'22"N 70°51'55"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.4
Detected by 32 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.055 .
Depth: 201 km (125 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
IV
Light

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
Tsunami's are usually caused by MAG-6.5+ earthquakes, less than 100km shallow, and with an epicenter under sea. Neither of this seems to be the case.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 17 million people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 17 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

An estimated 6,350,000 people were exposed to level III. At this level, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. Intensity level II was experienced by the majority of people (around 10 million). In their region, very weak shaking and no damage can be expected.

People in 3 countries have been exposed to shaking. Roughly 7.3 million people were exposed to shaking in Afghanistan , with level III (weak shaking, probably no damage) as the highest recorded. In Pakistan , around 6.4 million people. In Tajikistan , around 2.9 million people.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
10,210,000
II
Very weak None
6,350,000
III
Weak Probably none
0
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

3 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: Tajikistan , Afghanistan and Pakistan .

The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Ishqoshim in Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan. Ishqoshim is located 70 kilometer (43 mi) west of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Ishqoshim is estimated to be around level II on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (very weak shaking, no damage).

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Kabul is located 270 km to the southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Peshawar is located 287 km to the south (intensity unknown, possibly low). Battagram is located 283 km to the south-east (intensity unknown, possibly low).

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
70 km (43 mi)
E from epicenter
Ishqoshim

Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
II
Weak
71 km (44 mi)
N from epicenter
Fayzabad

Badakhshan, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
114 km (71 mi)
NW from epicenter
Rustāq

Takhar, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
121 km (75 mi)
W from epicenter
Taloqan

Takhar, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
124 km (77 mi)
NE from epicenter
Khorugh

Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
138 km (86 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ārt Khwājah

Takhar, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
157 km (98 mi)
W from epicenter
Khanabad

Kunduz, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
159 km (99 mi)
NW from epicenter
Chubek

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
163 km (101 mi)
W from epicenter
Nahrīn

Baghlan, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
169 km (105 mi)
NW from epicenter
Farkhor

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
170 km (106 mi)
SE from epicenter
Thal

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
II
Weak
171 km (106 mi)
S from epicenter
Āsmār

Kunar, Afghanistan.
II
Weak
172 km (107 mi)
SE from epicenter
Upper Dir

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
II
Weak
179 km (111 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hulbuk

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
181 km (112 mi)
SW from epicenter
Bāzārak

Panjshir, Afghanistan.
II
Weak
181 km (112 mi)
W from epicenter
Kunduz

Kunduz, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
182 km (113 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kŭlob

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
185 km (115 mi)
S from epicenter
Asadābād

Kunar, Afghanistan.
II
Weak
198 km (123 mi)
W from epicenter
Baghlān

Baghlan, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
201 km (125 mi)
W from epicenter
Qarāwul

Kunduz, Afghanistan.
III
Weak
203 km (126 mi)
W from epicenter
Pul-e Khumrī

Baghlan, Afghanistan.
II
Weak
214 km (133 mi)
S from epicenter
Mehtar Lām

Laghman, Afghanistan.
214 km (133 mi)
SW from epicenter
Jabal os Saraj

Parwan, Afghanistan.
II
Weak
221 km (137 mi)
NW from epicenter
Danghara

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
224 km (139 mi)
NW from epicenter
Vakhsh

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
227 km (141 mi)
SW from epicenter
Charikar

Parwan, Afghanistan.
II
Weak
229 km (142 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kolkhozobod

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
234 km (145 mi)
SE from epicenter
Bat Khela

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
236 km (147 mi)
S from epicenter
Jalālābād

Nangarhar, Afghanistan.
236 km (147 mi)
SE from epicenter
Mingora

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
II
Weak
236 km (147 mi)
NW from epicenter
Bokhtar

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
III
Weak
236 km (147 mi)
NW from epicenter
Moskovskiy

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
248 km (154 mi)
NW from epicenter
Norak

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
257 km (160 mi)
W from epicenter
Aībak

Samangan, Afghanistan.
257 km (160 mi)
S from epicenter
Tangi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
264 km (164 mi)
S from epicenter
Shabqadar

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
270 km (168 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kabul

Kabul, Afghanistan.
272 km (169 mi)
S from epicenter
Utmanzai

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
276 km (171 mi)
SW from epicenter
Paghmān

Kabul, Afghanistan.
276 km (171 mi)
S from epicenter
Charsadda

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
279 km (173 mi)
NW from epicenter
Vahdat

Republican Subordination, Tajikistan.
280 km (174 mi)
SE from epicenter
Mardan

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
282 km (175 mi)
NW from epicenter
Boshkengash

Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
283 km (176 mi)
W from epicenter
Khulm

Balkh, Afghanistan.
283 km (176 mi)
SE from epicenter
Battagram

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
287 km (178 mi)
S from epicenter
Peshawar

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
290 km (180 mi)
NW from epicenter
Dushanbe

Dushanbe, Tajikistan.
292 km (181 mi)
S from epicenter
Pabbi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
292 km (181 mi)
S from epicenter
Risalpur Cantonment

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
296 km (184 mi)
S from epicenter
Aman Garh

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
299 km (186 mi)
S from epicenter
Nowshera Cantonment

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is III.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 5 people in 3 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 5 people have reported shaking in 4 places in 3 countries (Afghanistan, Pakistan, Uzbekistan).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Kabul, Kabul, Afghanistan: 2 people.
  • Islamabad, Federal Capital Area, Pakistan: 1 person.
  • Jhelum, Punjab, Pakistan: 1 person.
  • Tashkent, Taschkent, Uzbekistan: 1 person.

2 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 2 smaller aftershocks were detected. A 4.5 magnitude earthquake hit 22 mins later 9 km (6 mi) northwest of this earthquake.

This main shock was prefaced by 1 smaller foreshock. A 4.3 magnitude earthquake hit 3 days earlier nearby.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 4.3 3 days earlier
Apr 15, 2026 09:00AM (Dushanbe Time)
58 km (36 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.4 Apr 18, 2026 07:54AM
(Dushanbe Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.5 22 mins later
Apr 18, 2026 08:16AM (Dushanbe Time)
9 km (6 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 19 hrs later
Apr 19, 2026 03:18AM (Dushanbe Time)
15 km (9 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since April 3rd, 2026, when a 5.8 magnitude earthquake hit 6 km (4 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck on February 23rd, 2023.

In total, 32 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 4 months.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

It is very unlikely that this eartquake will cause any tsunami's. The reported magnitude is lower than the MAG-6.5 strength required to cause any earthquakes. In addition, this earthquake was not very shallow and appears to have occurred under land. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of 201 km (125 mi). Earthquakes this deep in the earth are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 10/05/26 00:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000sr1e
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260418_0000048
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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