Written by on . Last updated December 4th, 2025.

A strong MAG-6.2 earthquake struck in the Sawu Sea 85 kilometer from Kefamenanu, Indonesia in the night of Monday October 27th, 2025. Roughly 4.1 million people may have felt this earthquake. Another nearby country is Timor-Leste.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Sawu Sea, 34 kilometers (21 mi) off the coast of Indonesia, 85 kilometer northwest of Kefamenanu in East Nusa Tenggara. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 75 km.

Date and Time: Oct 27, 2025 01:04 (Makassar Time)
- Oct 26, 2025 17:04 Universal Time.
Location: 85 km NW of Kefamenanu, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Coordinates 8°51'9"S 123°59'19"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.2
Detected by 72 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.037 .
Depth: 75 km (47 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
VI
Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 4.1 million people exposed to shaking

An estimated 4.1 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

Moderate shaking and very light damage may have been experienced by an estimated 33,200 people. At V, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. The majority of people (roughly 3 million) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Indonesia , around 3 million people, with impact levels up to V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Roughly 1.2 million people were exposed to shaking in Timor-Leste .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
1,064,000
III
Weak Probably none
3,027,000
IV
Light Likely none
33,200
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Indonesia and Timor-Leste are both within 300km distance of its epicenter.

Kefamenanu in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 85 kilometer (53 mi) northwest of Kefamenanu. The intensity of shaking and damage in Kefamenanu is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
85 km (53 mi)
SE from epicenter
Kefamenanu

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
IV
Light
103 km (64 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Atambua

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
IV
Light
117 km (73 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Soe

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
IV
Light
136 km (85 mi)
E from epicenter
Maliana

Bobonaro, Timor-Leste.
IV
Light
136 km (85 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Maubara

Liquiçá, Timor-Leste.
IV
Light
148 km (92 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Suai

Cova Lima, Timor-Leste.
IV
Light
152 km (94 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kupang

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
IV
Light
152 km (94 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Likisá

Liquiçá, Timor-Leste.
IV
Light
174 km (108 mi)
E from epicenter
Aileu

Aileu, Timor-Leste.
IV
Light
177 km (110 mi)
E from epicenter
Dili

Díli, Timor-Leste.
III
Weak
197 km (122 mi)
W from epicenter
Maumere

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
IV
Light
256 km (159 mi)
W from epicenter
Ende

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
264 km (164 mi)
E from epicenter
Venilale

Baucau, Timor-Leste.
274 km (170 mi)
E from epicenter
Baukau

Baucau, Timor-Leste.
333 km (207 mi)
E from epicenter
Lospalos

Lautém, Timor-Leste.
388 km (241 mi)
W from epicenter
Ruteng

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is V. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 10 people in 3 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 10 people have reported shaking in 4 places in 3 countries (Indonesia, East Timor, Australia).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Dili, Dili, East Timor: 7 people.
  • Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Coonawarra, Northern Territory, Australia: 1 person.
  • Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia: 1 person.

18 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 18 smaller aftershocks. At a distance of 15 km (9 mi) south-southwest of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 30 mins later. It measured a magnitude of 4.6

This main shock was prefaced by 6 smaller foreshocks. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 3 days earlier. It measured a magnitude of 5.1

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.0 3 days earlier
Oct 24, 2025 01:53 (Makassar Time)
62 km (38 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.8 3 days earlier
Oct 24, 2025 02:55 (Makassar Time)
11 km (7 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.1 3 days earlier
Oct 24, 2025 12:46 (Makassar Time)
28 km (17 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.8 1 day earlier
Oct 26, 2025 01:01 (Makassar Time)
10 km (6 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 21 hrs earlier
Oct 26, 2025 04:01 (Makassar Time)
16 km (10 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 18 hrs earlier
Oct 26, 2025 06:59 (Makassar Time)
31 km (19 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.2 Oct 27, 2025 01:04
(Makassar Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.2 21 mins later
Oct 27, 2025 01:25 (Makassar Time)
20 km (12 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 30 mins later
Oct 27, 2025 01:34 (Makassar Time)
15 km (9 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 49 mins later
Oct 27, 2025 01:53 (Makassar Time)
19 km (12 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 1 hr later
Oct 27, 2025 02:13 (Makassar Time)
25 km (16 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 1 hr later
Oct 27, 2025 02:20 (Makassar Time)
17 km (10 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 1 hr later
Oct 27, 2025 02:22 (Makassar Time)
18 km (11 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 hrs later
Oct 27, 2025 02:59 (Makassar Time)
25 km (16 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 3 hrs later
Oct 27, 2025 04:00 (Makassar Time)
19 km (12 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 7 hrs later
Oct 27, 2025 08:20 (Makassar Time)
29 km (18 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 9 hrs later
Oct 27, 2025 10:09 (Makassar Time)
19 km (12 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 19 hrs later
Oct 27, 2025 19:56 (Makassar Time)
86 km (54 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 23 hrs later
Oct 28, 2025 00:00 (Makassar Time)
17 km (11 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.9 1 day later
Oct 28, 2025 04:54 (Makassar Time)
21 km (13 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 1 day later
Oct 28, 2025 10:06 (Makassar Time)
37 km (23 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 2 days later
Oct 28, 2025 22:07 (Makassar Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 2 days later
Oct 29, 2025 07:50 (Makassar Time)
38 km (24 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 3 days later
Oct 29, 2025 16:32 (Makassar Time)
22 km (14 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 3 days later
Oct 29, 2025 20:41 (Makassar Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is the strongest earthquake in 4 years

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 14th, 2021, when a 7.3 magnitude earthquake hit 238 km (148 mi) further northwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.

In total, 6 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.2 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.2. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 75 km (47 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 04/12/25 22:08 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000rjkv
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20251026_0000214
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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