A strong MAG-6.2 earthquake struck in the Sawu Sea 85 kilometer from Kefamenanu, Indonesia in the night of Monday October 27th, 2025. Roughly 4.1 million people may have felt this earthquake. Another nearby country is Timor-Leste.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the Sawu Sea, 34 kilometers (21 mi) off the coast of Indonesia, 85 kilometer northwest of Kefamenanu in East Nusa Tenggara. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 75 km.
| Date and Time: | Oct 27, 2025 01:04 (Makassar Time) - Oct 26, 2025 17:04 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 85 km NW of Kefamenanu, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Coordinates 8°51'9"S 123°59'19"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 6.2 Detected by 72 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.037 . |
| Depth: | 75 km (47 mi) An intermediate depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | VI
Strong On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 4.1 million people exposed to shaking
An estimated 4.1 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.
Moderate shaking and very light damage may have been experienced by an estimated 33,200 people. At V, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. The majority of people (roughly 3 million) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected.
People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Indonesia , around 3 million people, with impact levels up to V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Roughly 1.2 million people were exposed to shaking in Timor-Leste .
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 0 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 1,064,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 3,027,000 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 33,200 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Indonesia and Timor-Leste are both within 300km distance of its epicenter.
Kefamenanu in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 85 kilometer (53 mi) northwest of Kefamenanu. The intensity of shaking and damage in Kefamenanu is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 85 km (53 mi) SE from epicenter |
Kefamenanu East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
| 103 km (64 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Atambua East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
| 117 km (73 mi) SSE from epicenter |
Soe East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
| 136 km (85 mi) E from epicenter |
Maliana Bobonaro, Timor-Leste. |
IV
Light |
| 136 km (85 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Maubara Liquiçá, Timor-Leste. |
IV
Light |
| 148 km (92 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Suai Cova Lima, Timor-Leste. |
IV
Light |
| 152 km (94 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Kupang East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
| 152 km (94 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Likisá Liquiçá, Timor-Leste. |
IV
Light |
| 174 km (108 mi) E from epicenter |
Aileu Aileu, Timor-Leste. |
IV
Light |
| 177 km (110 mi) E from epicenter |
Dili Díli, Timor-Leste. |
III
Weak |
| 197 km (122 mi) W from epicenter |
Maumere East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
| 256 km (159 mi) W from epicenter |
Ende East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
|
| 264 km (164 mi) E from epicenter |
Venilale Baucau, Timor-Leste. |
|
| 274 km (170 mi) E from epicenter |
Baukau Baucau, Timor-Leste. |
|
| 333 km (207 mi) E from epicenter |
Lospalos Lautém, Timor-Leste. |
|
| 388 km (241 mi) W from epicenter |
Ruteng East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is V. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.
Shaking reported by 10 people in 3 countries
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 10 people have reported shaking in 4 places in 3 countries (Indonesia, East Timor, Australia).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Dili, Dili, East Timor: 7 people.
- Kupang, Nusa Tenggara Timur, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Coonawarra, Northern Territory, Australia: 1 person.
- Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia: 1 person.
18 Aftershocks detected
This main shock was followed by 18 smaller aftershocks. At a distance of 15 km (9 mi) south-southwest of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 30 mins later. It measured a magnitude of 4.6
This main shock was prefaced by 6 smaller foreshocks. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 3 days earlier. It measured a magnitude of 5.1
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreshock | M 3.0 |
3 days earlier Oct 24, 2025 01:53 (Makassar Time) | 62 km (38 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.8 |
3 days earlier Oct 24, 2025 02:55 (Makassar Time) | 11 km (7 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 5.1 |
3 days earlier Oct 24, 2025 12:46 (Makassar Time) | 28 km (17 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.8 |
1 day earlier Oct 26, 2025 01:01 (Makassar Time) | 10 km (6 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.1 |
21 hrs earlier Oct 26, 2025 04:01 (Makassar Time) | 16 km (10 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.5 |
18 hrs earlier Oct 26, 2025 06:59 (Makassar Time) | 31 km (19 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
| Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 6.2 |
Oct 27, 2025 01:04 (Makassar Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 4.2 |
21 mins later Oct 27, 2025 01:25 (Makassar Time) | 20 km (12 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
30 mins later Oct 27, 2025 01:34 (Makassar Time) | 15 km (9 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.5 |
49 mins later Oct 27, 2025 01:53 (Makassar Time) | 19 km (12 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.5 |
1 hr later Oct 27, 2025 02:13 (Makassar Time) | 25 km (16 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.7 |
1 hr later Oct 27, 2025 02:20 (Makassar Time) | 17 km (10 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.6 |
1 hr later Oct 27, 2025 02:22 (Makassar Time) | 18 km (11 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.2 |
2 hrs later Oct 27, 2025 02:59 (Makassar Time) | 25 km (16 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.9 |
3 hrs later Oct 27, 2025 04:00 (Makassar Time) | 19 km (12 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.3 |
7 hrs later Oct 27, 2025 08:20 (Makassar Time) | 29 km (18 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.6 |
9 hrs later Oct 27, 2025 10:09 (Makassar Time) | 19 km (12 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.1 |
19 hrs later Oct 27, 2025 19:56 (Makassar Time) | 86 km (54 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.8 |
23 hrs later Oct 28, 2025 00:00 (Makassar Time) | 17 km (11 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
1 day later Oct 28, 2025 04:54 (Makassar Time) | 21 km (13 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.3 |
1 day later Oct 28, 2025 10:06 (Makassar Time) | 37 km (23 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.6 |
2 days later Oct 28, 2025 22:07 (Makassar Time) | 16 km (10 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.7 |
2 days later Oct 29, 2025 07:50 (Makassar Time) | 38 km (24 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.7 |
3 days later Oct 29, 2025 16:32 (Makassar Time) | 22 km (14 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.6 |
3 days later Oct 29, 2025 20:41 (Makassar Time) | 16 km (10 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.
In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).This is the strongest earthquake in 4 years
Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 14th, 2021, when a 7.3 magnitude earthquake hit 238 km (148 mi) further northwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.
In total, 6 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.2 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.2. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 75 km (47 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 04/12/25 22:08 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

