Written by on . Last updated September 16th, 2024.

In the Indian Ocean 116 kilometer from Yogyakarta, Indonesia, a significant M5.5 earthquake occurred in the evening of Monday August 26th, 2024. Around 42 million people have been exposed to shaking.

Felt the earthquake? Share this article: Share on Facebook Tweet Submit to Reddit Share on LinkedIn

Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Indian Ocean, 84 kilometers (52 mi) off the coast of Indonesia, 116 kilometer south of Yogyakarta. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 47 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Aug 26, 2024 19:57 (Jakarta Time)
- Aug 26, 2024 12:57 Universal Time.
Location: 116 km south of Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
Coordinates 8°50'20"S 110°16'34"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.5
Detected by 20 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.069 .
Depth: 47 km (29 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
IV
Light

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 42 million people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 42 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is IV, which corresponds with light shaking and likely no damage. Roughly 7,182,000 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 35 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Indonesia .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
17,500
II
Very weak None
34,680,000
III
Weak Probably none
7,182,000
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Indonesia . Bambanglipuro in Yogyakarta, Indonesia is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 99 kilometer (62 mi) south of Bambanglipuro. Bambanglipuro experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly IV. That level implies light shaking and likely no damage.

Major cities near this earthquake: Semarang is located 206 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). Yogyakarta is located 116 km to the north and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Surakarta is located 155 km to the north-northeast and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
99 km (62 mi)
N from epicenter
Bambanglipuro

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
99 km (62 mi)
N from epicenter
Pundong

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
100 km (62 mi)
N from epicenter
Srandakan

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
103 km (64 mi)
N from epicenter
Pandak

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
106 km (66 mi)
N from epicenter
Bantul

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
107 km (66 mi)
N from epicenter
Sewon

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
113 km (70 mi)
N from epicenter
Kasihan

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
116 km (72 mi)
N from epicenter
Gamping Lor

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
116 km (72 mi)
N from epicenter
Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
119 km (74 mi)
N from epicenter
Godean

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
121 km (75 mi)
N from epicenter
Depok

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
123 km (76 mi)
N from epicenter
Candi Prambanan

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
123 km (76 mi)
N from epicenter
Melati

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
125 km (78 mi)
N from epicenter
Sleman

Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
IV
Light
126 km (78 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Wedi

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
129 km (80 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Jogonalan

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
131 km (81 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Klaten

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
131 km (81 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Kutoarjo

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
134 km (83 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Selogiri

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
137 km (85 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Ceper

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
138 km (86 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Karanganom

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
140 km (87 mi)
N from epicenter
Muntilan

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
141 km (88 mi)
NE from epicenter
Jatiroto

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
147 km (91 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Gatak

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
147 km (91 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Baki

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
147 km (91 mi)
N from epicenter
Mertoyudan

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
149 km (93 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Boyolali

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
150 km (93 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Grogol

Central Java, Indonesia.
IV
Light
152 km (94 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kartasura

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
152 km (94 mi)
N from epicenter
Magelang

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
155 km (96 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Surakarta

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
169 km (105 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ponorogo

East Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
169 km (105 mi)
N from epicenter
Salatiga

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
170 km (106 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Wonosobo

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
176 km (109 mi)
N from epicenter
Ambarawa

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
177 km (110 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Sragen

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
183 km (114 mi)
NW from epicenter
Banyumas

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
188 km (117 mi)
NW from epicenter
Sokaraja

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
189 km (117 mi)
N from epicenter
Ungaran

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
190 km (118 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Purbalingga

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
192 km (119 mi)
NE from epicenter
Madiun

East Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
195 km (121 mi)
NW from epicenter
Purwokerto

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
198 km (123 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Tulungagung

East Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
200 km (124 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Kedungwaru

East Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
206 km (128 mi)
N from epicenter
Semarang

Central Java, Indonesia.
207 km (129 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Purwodadi

Central Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
223 km (139 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Kediri

East Java, Indonesia.
III
Weak
227 km (141 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Pekalongan

Central Java, Indonesia.
252 km (157 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Tegal

Central Java, Indonesia.
276 km (171 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Malang

East Java, Indonesia.
282 km (175 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tasikmalaya

West Java, Indonesia.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 20 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 20 people have reported shaking in 16 places, all within Indonesia.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Depok, Yogyakarta, Indonesia: 3 people.
  • Kebumen, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 2 people.
  • Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia: 2 people.
  • Cikeruh, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Karawang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Pamulang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Klaten, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Muntilan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Prambanan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
  • Wengon, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.

Aftershocks detected

This main shock was prefaced by 1 smaller foreshock. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 53 mins earlier. It measured a magnitude of 2.9

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.9 53 mins earlier
Aug 26, 2024 20:34 (Jakarta Time)
8 km (5 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Main Shock M 3.1 Aug 26, 2024 21:27
(Jakarta Time)
-
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since June 30th, 2023, when a 5.9 magnitude earthquake hit 35 km (22 mi) further northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck on December 15th, 2017.

In total, 12 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.5 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 10 months.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.5. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 47 km (29 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 16/09/24 15:28 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000n9hl
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20240826_0000115
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

Share this article: Share on Facebook Tweet Submit to Reddit Share on LinkedIn