A significant MAG-5.9 earthquake struck in the Maluku Sea 144 kilometer from Manado, Indonesia in the morning of Friday May 22nd, 2026. Around 2.9 million people have been exposed to shaking.
Felt the earthquake? Share this article:

Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the Maluku Sea, 104 kilometers (64 mi) off the coast of Indonesia, 144 kilometer east of Manado in North Sulawesi. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 35 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | May 22, 2026 09:05 (Makassar Time) - May 22, 2026 01:05 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 144 km east of Manado, North Sulawesi, Indonesia. Coordinates 1°2'36"N 126°4'1"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 5.9 Detected by 17 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.075 . |
| Depth: | 35 km (22 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | V
Moderate On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.
Roughly 2.9 million people exposed to shaking
The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 2.9 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.
Light shaking and likely no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 126,700 people. At IV, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. The majority of people (roughly 2.8 million) live in an area exposed to level III, where weak shaking and probably no damage is expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Indonesia .
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 25,710 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 2,761,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 126,700 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Indonesia . Tondano in North Sulawesi, Indonesia is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 132 kilometer (82 mi) east of Tondano. Tondano experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly IV. That level implies light shaking and likely no damage.
Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Manado is located 144 km to the west and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Ternate is located 149 km to the east and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Gorontalo is located 339 km to the west (intensity unknown, possibly low).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 132 km (82 mi) W from epicenter |
Tondano North Sulawesi, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
| 144 km (89 mi) W from epicenter |
Manado North Sulawesi, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
| 144 km (89 mi) W from epicenter |
Tomohon North Sulawesi, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
| 149 km (93 mi) E from epicenter |
Ternate North Maluku, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
| 169 km (105 mi) E from epicenter |
Sofifi North Maluku, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
| 339 km (211 mi) W from epicenter |
Gorontalo Gorontalo, Indonesia. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is IV.
30 Aftershocks detected
After this earthquake struck, 30 smaller aftershocks occurred. A 3.8 magnitude earthquake hit 1 day later 83 km (52 mi) northwest of this earthquake.
This main shock was prefaced by 29 smaller foreshocks. A 3.9 magnitude earthquake hit 3 days earlier nearby.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreshock | M 2.9 |
3 days earlier May 17, 2026 21:21 (Makassar Time) | 56 km (35 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
3 days earlier May 17, 2026 22:07 (Makassar Time) | 23 km (14 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.0 |
3 days earlier May 17, 2026 23:08 (Makassar Time) | 90 km (56 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 00:20 (Makassar Time) | 30 km (19 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.8 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 00:45 (Makassar Time) | 21 km (13 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.2 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 00:50 (Makassar Time) | 14 km (9 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 00:56 (Makassar Time) | 30 km (18 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.9 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 03:33 (Makassar Time) | 98 km (61 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.5 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 05:54 (Makassar Time) | 59 km (37 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.4 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 07:48 (Makassar Time) | 19 km (12 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.1 |
3 days earlier May 18, 2026 07:55 (Makassar Time) | 27 km (17 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.9 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 15:25 (Makassar Time) | 69 km (43 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 16:40 (Makassar Time) | 63 km (39 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.1 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 16:50 (Makassar Time) | 57 km (35 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.8 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 17:06 (Makassar Time) | 13 km (8 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 19:33 (Makassar Time) | 51 km (32 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.8 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 19:51 (Makassar Time) | 92 km (57 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.8 |
2 days earlier May 18, 2026 22:30 (Makassar Time) | 56 km (35 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.6 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 01:20 (Makassar Time) | 64 km (40 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.5 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 01:41 (Makassar Time) | 68 km (43 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.5 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 02:31 (Makassar Time) | 17 km (11 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.5 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 02:48 (Makassar Time) | 27 km (17 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.6 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 05:29 (Makassar Time) | 19 km (11 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 05:33 (Makassar Time) | 42 km (26 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.6 |
2 days earlier May 19, 2026 05:48 (Makassar Time) | 15 km (9 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 3.3 |
1 day earlier May 19, 2026 13:00 (Makassar Time) | 20 km (12 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.7 |
19 hrs earlier May 20, 2026 01:40 (Makassar Time) | 96 km (60 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.5 |
18 hrs earlier May 20, 2026 02:32 (Makassar Time) | 4 km (2.4 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Foreshock | M 2.9 |
6 hrs earlier May 20, 2026 14:45 (Makassar Time) | 74 km (46 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Main Shock | M 4.6 |
May 20, 2026 20:48 (Makassar Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 3.1 |
7 mins later May 20, 2026 20:55 (Makassar Time) | 17 km (10 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
2 hrs later May 20, 2026 22:46 (Makassar Time) | 15 km (9 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.5 |
3 hrs later May 21, 2026 00:01 (Makassar Time) | 20 km (13 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.5 |
4 hrs later May 21, 2026 00:50 (Makassar Time) | 86 km (53 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.6 |
13 hrs later May 21, 2026 10:07 (Makassar Time) | 32 km (20 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.5 |
14 hrs later May 21, 2026 10:28 (Makassar Time) | 48 km (30 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.8 |
17 hrs later May 21, 2026 13:37 (Makassar Time) | 20 km (13 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.5 |
17 hrs later May 21, 2026 14:04 (Makassar Time) | 20 km (12 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
20 hrs later May 21, 2026 17:05 (Makassar Time) | 9 km (5 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
23 hrs later May 21, 2026 19:25 (Makassar Time) | 25 km (16 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.6 |
23 hrs later May 21, 2026 19:30 (Makassar Time) | 78 km (48 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
1 day later May 22, 2026 01:54 (Makassar Time) | 94 km (58 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.8 |
1 day later May 22, 2026 02:54 (Makassar Time) | 83 km (52 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.7 |
1 day later May 22, 2026 07:57 (Makassar Time) | 39 km (24 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.8 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 08:54 (Makassar Time) | 4 km (2.6 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 09:24 (Makassar Time) | 41 km (25 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 09:30 (Makassar Time) | 26 km (16 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 09:42 (Makassar Time) | 29 km (18 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.4 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 09:50 (Makassar Time) | 18 km (11 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.8 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 10:03 (Makassar Time) | 31 km (19 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.1 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 10:50 (Makassar Time) | 50 km (31 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.1 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 12:04 (Makassar Time) | 6 km (4 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.1 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 14:45 (Makassar Time) | 91 km (56 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.0 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 15:08 (Makassar Time) | 16 km (10 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.0 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 16:04 (Makassar Time) | 14 km (8 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.8 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 17:22 (Makassar Time) | 48 km (30 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.7 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 18:22 (Makassar Time) | 54 km (34 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.7 |
2 days later May 22, 2026 18:37 (Makassar Time) | 13 km (8 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.9 |
2 days later May 23, 2026 00:35 (Makassar Time) | 50 km (31 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 2.5 |
2 days later May 23, 2026 01:21 (Makassar Time) | 56 km (35 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.
It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since April 2nd, 2026, when a 5.9 magnitude earthquake hit 47 km (29 mi) further north-east. An even stronger magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck on April 1st, 2026.
In total, 30 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.9 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 4 months.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.9. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 35 km (22 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 22/05/26 17:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

