In the night of Sunday April 5th, 2026, a shallow and significant MAG-5.2 earthquake hit in the Philippine Sea 5 kilometer from Hualien City, Taiwan. Around 24 million people have been exposed to shaking. Other nearby countries are Japan and China.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the Philippine Sea, right off the coast of Taiwan (2 mi offshore), 5 kilometer north-east of Hualien City in Hualien County. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 30 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | Apr 5, 2026 01:14 (Taipei Time) - Apr 4, 2026 17:14 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 5 km NE of Hualien City, Hualien County, Taiwan. Coordinates 24°0'9"N 121°38'33"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 5.2 Detected by 20 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.069 . |
| Depth: | 30 km (18 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | VI
Strong On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.
Roughly 24 million people exposed to shaking
This earthquake may have been felt by around 24 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.
The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is VI, which corresponds with strong shaking and probably light damage. Roughly 41,440 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 19 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected.
People in 3 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Taiwan , around 23 million people, with impact levels up to VI (strong shaking, probably light damage). In China and Japan, a smaller number of people were exposed.
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 242,500 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 18,940,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 4,299,000 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 183,400 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 41,440 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
Taiwan , Japan and China are all located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake.
Hualien City in Hualien County, Taiwan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 5 kilometer (3 mi) north-east of Hualien City. Hualien City experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly VI. That level implies strong shaking and probably light damage.
Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Hualien City is located 5 km to the southwest and experienced an intensity of VI (strong shaking, probably light damage). Taipei is located 117 km to the north and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Taichung is located 99 km to the west and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).
A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 5 km (3 mi) SW from epicenter |
Hualien City Hualien County, Taiwan. |
VI
Strong |
| 68 km (42 mi) W from epicenter |
Puli Nantou County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 85 km (53 mi) N from epicenter |
Yilan Yilan County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 95 km (59 mi) W from epicenter |
Lugu Nantou County, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 97 km (60 mi) W from epicenter |
Zhongxing New Village Nantou County, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 99 km (62 mi) W from epicenter |
Taichung Taichung City, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 100 km (62 mi) W from epicenter |
Nantou Nantou County, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 104 km (65 mi) N from epicenter |
Daxi Taoyuan City , Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 108 km (67 mi) W from epicenter |
Yuanlin Changhua County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 112 km (70 mi) NW from epicenter |
Hsinchu Hsinchu County, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 114 km (71 mi) N from epicenter |
Banqiao New Taipei City, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 116 km (72 mi) N from epicenter |
Taoyuan City Taoyuan City , Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 116 km (72 mi) W from epicenter |
Douliu Yunlin County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 117 km (73 mi) N from epicenter |
Taipei Taipei City, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 126 km (78 mi) N from epicenter |
Keelung Keelung, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 155 km (96 mi) SW from epicenter |
Yujing Tainan City, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 184 km (114 mi) SW from epicenter |
Tainan Tainan City, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 205 km (127 mi) SW from epicenter |
Kaohsiung Kaohsiung, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 210 km (130 mi) SW from epicenter |
Donggang Pingtung County, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 215 km (134 mi) W from epicenter |
Magong Penghu County , Taiwan. |
|
| 240 km (149 mi) S from epicenter |
Hengchun Pingtung County, Taiwan. |
|
| 258 km (160 mi) E from epicenter |
Ishigaki Okinawa, Japan. |
|
| 297 km (185 mi) NW from epicenter |
Jiangkou Fujian, China. |
|
| 299 km (186 mi) NW from epicenter |
Fuqing Fujian, China. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is VI.
Shaking reported by 37 people
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 37 people have reported shaking in 14 places, all within Taiwan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Yungho, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 17 people.
- Hualian, Hualien, Taiwan: 3 people.
- Sanchung, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 3 people.
- Taichung, Taichung Shih, Taiwan: 3 people.
- Lotung, Ilan, Taiwan: 2 people.
- Hsinchuang, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 1 person.
- Chupei, Hsinchu Hsien, Taiwan: 1 person.
- Taipei, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 1 person.
- Potzu, Chiayi Hsien, Taiwan: 1 person.
- Shulin, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 1 person.
Aftershocks detected
This main shock was followed by 1 smaller aftershock. At a distance of 6 km (4 mi) northwest of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 4 hrs later. It measured a magnitude of 4.4
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 5.2 |
Apr 5, 2026 01:14 (Taipei Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 4.4 |
4 hrs later Apr 5, 2026 05:23 (Taipei Time) | 6 km (4 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.
It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 27th, 2025, when a 6.6 magnitude earthquake hit 86 km (53 mi) further north-east. An even stronger magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck on April 2nd, 2024.
In total, 98 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.2 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every month.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.2. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 30 km (18 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 08/04/26 16:38 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

