Written by on . Last updated November 4th, 2026.

In the morning of Tuesday November 3rd, 2026, a shallow Magnitude 4.9 earthquake hit under land 34 kilometer from Mexicali in Mexico. Roughly 1.7 million people may have felt this earthquake. The United States is also near its epicenter.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Mexico, 34 kilometer (21 mi) south-east of Mexicali in Baja California. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 16 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Nov 3, 2026 10:27 (Tijuana Time)
- Nov 3, 2026 18:27 Universal Time.
Location: 34 km SE of Mexicali, Baja California, Mexico.
Coordinates 32°25'51"N 115°10'47"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.9
Detected by 12 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.2 .
Depth: 16 km (10 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 1.7 million people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 1.7 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

Moderate shaking and very light damage may have been experienced by an estimated 100,700 people. At V, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. Intensity level IV was experienced by the majority of people (around 1.3 million). In their region, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Mexico .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
4,150
II
Very weak None
311,300
III
Weak Probably none
1,258,000
IV
Light Likely none
100,700
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Mexico and The United States are both within 300km distance of its epicenter.

Located 17 kilometer (11 mi) northwest of the epicenter of this earthquake, Guadalupe Victoria (Baja California, Mexico) is the nearest significant population center. The intensity of shaking and damage in Guadalupe Victoria is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Mexicali is located 34 km to the northwest and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Tijuana is located 171 km to the west and experienced an intensity of II (very weak shaking, no damage). San Diego is located 117 mi to the west and experienced an intensity of II (very weak shaking, no damage).

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
17 km (11 mi)
SE from epicenter
Guadalupe Victoria

Baja California, Mexico.
IV
Light
22 km (14 mi)
NW from epicenter
Puebla

Baja California, Mexico.
IV
Light
34 km (21 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mexicali

Baja California, Mexico.
IV
Light
24 mi (38 km)
E from epicenter
San Luis

Arizona, The United States.
IV
Light
38 km (24 mi)
E from epicenter
San Luis Río Colorado

Sonora, Mexico.
IV
Light
25 mi (41 km)
NW from epicenter
Calexico

California, The United States.
IV
Light
43 km (27 mi)
NW from epicenter
Santa Isabel

Baja California, Mexico.
IV
Light
30 mi (48 km)
NE from epicenter
Somerton

Arizona, The United States.
III
Weak
34 mi (54 km)
NW from epicenter
El Centro

California, The United States.
IV
Light
37 mi (59 km)
NW from epicenter
Imperial

California, The United States.
IV
Light
38 mi (61 km)
NE from epicenter
Yuma

Arizona, The United States.
III
Weak
43 mi (69 km)
NW from epicenter
Brawley

California, The United States.
III
Weak
47 mi (76 km)
E from epicenter
Fortuna Foothills

Arizona, The United States.
III
Weak
136 km (85 mi)
W from epicenter
Tecate

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
88 mi (142 km)
N from epicenter
Blythe

California, The United States.
II
Weak
148 km (92 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ensenada

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
153 km (95 mi)
SW from epicenter
Rodolfo Sánchez Taboada

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
104 mi (167 km)
NW from epicenter
Coachella

California, The United States.
II
Weak
171 km (106 mi)
W from epicenter
Tijuana

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
107 mi (172 km)
W from epicenter
El Cajon

California, The United States.
II
Weak
107 mi (173 km)
NW from epicenter
Indio

California, The United States.
II
Weak
107 mi (173 km)
W from epicenter
La Presa

California, The United States.
II
Weak
107 mi (173 km)
NW from epicenter
La Quinta

California, The United States.
II
Weak
174 km (108 mi)
W from epicenter
Pórticos de San Antonio

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
108 mi (174 km)
W from epicenter
Santee

California, The United States.
II
Weak
175 km (109 mi)
W from epicenter
Rosarito

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
110 mi (177 km)
W from epicenter
La Mesa

California, The United States.
II
Weak
112 mi (180 km)
W from epicenter
Chula Vista

California, The United States.
II
Weak
113 mi (182 km)
W from epicenter
National City

California, The United States.
II
Weak
113 mi (182 km)
NW from epicenter
Palm Desert

California, The United States.
II
Weak
114 mi (183 km)
W from epicenter
Poway

California, The United States.
II
Weak
117 mi (189 km)
W from epicenter
San Diego

California, The United States.
II
Weak
118 mi (190 km)
W from epicenter
Rancho Penasquitos

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
119 mi (192 km)
W from epicenter
Mira Mesa

California, The United States.
II
Weak
119 mi (192 km)
NW from epicenter
Cathedral City

California, The United States.
II
Weak
121 mi (194 km)
NW from epicenter
Escondido

California, The United States.
II
Weak
198 km (123 mi)
SE from epicenter
Puerto Peñasco

Sonora, Mexico.
II
Weak
126 mi (202 km)
NW from epicenter
San Marcos

California, The United States.
II
Weak
131 mi (211 km)
NW from epicenter
Vista

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
135 mi (218 km)
NW from epicenter
Temecula

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
135 mi (218 km)
W from epicenter
Carlsbad

California, The United States.
138 mi (222 km)
W from epicenter
Oceanside

California, The United States.
158 mi (254 km)
NW from epicenter
Moreno Valley

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
166 mi (267 km)
NW from epicenter
Riverside

California, The United States.
168 mi (271 km)
NW from epicenter
San Bernardino

California, The United States.
170 mi (274 km)
NW from epicenter
Corona

California, The United States.
173 mi (279 km)
NW from epicenter
Fontana

California, The United States.
175 mi (282 km)
NW from epicenter
Irvine

California, The United States.
180 mi (290 km)
NW from epicenter
Santa Ana

California, The United States.
184 mi (296 km)
NW from epicenter
Huntington Beach

California, The United States.
186 mi (299 km)
NW from epicenter
Anaheim

California, The United States.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is V. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

2 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 2 smaller aftershocks. At a distance of 2.5 km (1.6 mi) south-east of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 51 mins later. It measured a magnitude of 3

This main shock was prefaced by 6 smaller foreshocks. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 10 mins earlier. It measured a magnitude of 3.4

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.2 1 day earlier
Nov 1, 2026 23:50 (Tijuana Time)
1.6 km (1 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.9 1 day earlier
Nov 2, 2026 04:31 (Tijuana Time)
68 km (42 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.8 17 hrs earlier
Nov 2, 2026 17:33 (Tijuana Time)
2 km (1.2 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 15 hrs earlier
Nov 2, 2026 19:02 (Tijuana Time)
1.3 km (0.8 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.3 15 hrs earlier
Nov 2, 2026 19:02 (Tijuana Time)
3 km (2.1 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.4 10 mins earlier
Nov 3, 2026 10:17 (Tijuana Time)
3 km (1.9 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 4.9 Nov 3, 2026 10:27
(Tijuana Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.0 51 mins later
Nov 3, 2026 11:18 (Tijuana Time)
2.5 km (1.6 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 1 hr later
Nov 3, 2026 11:35 (Tijuana Time)
3 km (2 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since January 20th, 2026, when a 4.9 magnitude earthquake hit 187 km (116 mi) further northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.2 earthquake struck on November 22nd, 2022.

In total, 14 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.9 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 9 months.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.9. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 16 km (10 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 04/11/26 05:58 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake ci41572064
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20261103_0000259
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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