Written by on . Last updated October 10th, 2026.

In the early afternoon of Friday October 9th, 2026, a DESTRUCTIVE and very strong Magnitude 7.7 earthquake hit under land 62 kilometer from Santiago de Veraguas in Panama. Mag 6.5+ earthquakes at such shallow depth can cause tsunami's, but this earthquake hit under land. As it's epicenter is close to a coastal area, we still advice cautiousness. Costa Rica is also near its epicenter.

Felt the earthquake? Share this article: Share on Facebook Tweet Submit to Reddit Share on LinkedIn

Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Panama, 62 kilometer (39 mi) south-east of Santiago de Veraguas in Veraguas. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 13 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Oct 9, 2026 12:56PM (Panama Time)
- Oct 9, 2026 17:56 Universal Time.
Location: 62 km SE of Santiago de Veraguas, Veraguas, Panama.
Coordinates 7°35'12"N 80°46'8"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 7.7
Detected by 13 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.025 .
Depth: 13 km (8 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
X
Extreme

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Small Tsunami Risk
Mag 6.5+ earthquakes at such shallow depth can cause tsunami's, but this earthquake hit under land. As it's epicenter is close to a coastal area, we still advice cautiousness.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Small Tsunami Risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

There is a small tsunami risk following this earthquake, as it appears the epicenter was under land, 21 km from the coast. However this was a very strong earthquake at a shallow depth that would have a very high risk at causing tsunami's if it would have occurred under sea. Stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (21 km from the sea). This earthquake had a magnitude of 7.7. Earthquakes of this strength could trigger a tsunami. This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 13 km (8 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Significant impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level ORANGE (orange). They expect an 36% likelyhood of between 100 and 1,000 fatalities, and a 97% chance that the number of fatalities falls between 1 and 10,000.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level RED (high). They expect an 35% likelyhood of between 1,000 and 10,000 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 95% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls between 100 and 10,000,000 million USD.

Roughly 9 million people exposed to shaking

An estimated 9 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

Violent shaking and likely heavy damage may have been experienced by an estimated 14,160 people. At IX, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. The majority of people (roughly 3.7 million) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected.

People in 4 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Panama , around 4.7 million people, with impact levels up to IX (violent shaking, likely heavy damage). In Costa Rica , around 4.5 million people. A smaller number of people were exposed in the following countries: Colombia and Nicaragua.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
794,700
III
Weak Probably none
3,748,000
IV
Light Likely none
3,032,000
V
Moderate Very light
1,159,000
VI
Strong Light
453,500
VII
Very Strong Moderate
179,700
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
14,160
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

5 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: Panama and Costa Rica . Futher away, this earthquake may also have been felt in Colombia, Nicaragua and Ecuador.

The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Santiago de Veraguas in Veraguas, Panama. Santiago de Veraguas is located 62 kilometer (39 mi) south-east of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Santiago de Veraguas is estimated to be around level VIII on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (severe shaking, likely moderate to heavy damage).

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Cali is located 659 km to the south-east (intensity unknown, possibly low). Medellín is located 593 km to the east (intensity unknown, possibly low). Panamá is located 208 km to the north-east and experienced an intensity of V (moderate shaking, very light damage).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
62 km (39 mi)
NW from epicenter
Santiago de Veraguas

Veraguas, Panama.
VIII
Severe
113 km (70 mi)
NE from epicenter
Penonomé

Coclé, Panama.
VII
Very Strong
180 km (112 mi)
NE from epicenter
La Chorrera

Panamá Oeste, Panama.
VI
Strong
192 km (119 mi)
NE from epicenter
Veracruz

Panamá Oeste, Panama.
V
Moderate
195 km (121 mi)
NE from epicenter
Arraiján

Panamá Oeste, Panama.
VI
Strong
203 km (126 mi)
NW from epicenter
Pedregal

Chiriquí, Panama.
VI
Strong
203 km (126 mi)
NE from epicenter
El Chorrillo

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
203 km (126 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ancón

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
204 km (127 mi)
NE from epicenter
Curundú

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
205 km (127 mi)
NW from epicenter
David

Chiriquí, Panama.
VI
Strong
208 km (129 mi)
NE from epicenter
Panamá

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
213 km (132 mi)
NE from epicenter
Río Abajo

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
214 km (133 mi)
NE from epicenter
Parque Lefevre

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
215 km (134 mi)
NE from epicenter
Chilibre

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
215 km (134 mi)
NE from epicenter
Las Cumbres

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
217 km (135 mi)
NE from epicenter
San Miguelito

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
217 km (135 mi)
NE from epicenter
Alcalde Díaz

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
218 km (135 mi)
NE from epicenter
Juan Díaz

Panamá, Panama.
VI
Strong
218 km (135 mi)
NE from epicenter
La Cabima

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
219 km (136 mi)
NE from epicenter
Colón

Colón, Panama.
V
Moderate
221 km (137 mi)
NE from epicenter
Pedregal

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
222 km (138 mi)
NE from epicenter
Sabanitas

Colón, Panama.
V
Moderate
223 km (139 mi)
NE from epicenter
Cativá

Colón, Panama.
V
Moderate
226 km (140 mi)
NE from epicenter
Nuevo Belén

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
226 km (140 mi)
NE from epicenter
Tocumen

Panamá, Panama.
V
Moderate
229 km (142 mi)
NW from epicenter
La Concepción

Chiriquí, Panama.
V
Moderate
281 km (175 mi)
NW from epicenter
Changuinola

Bocas del Toro, Panama.
VI
Strong
365 km (227 mi)
NW from epicenter
Limón

Limón, Costa Rica.
378 km (235 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Isidro

San José, Costa Rica.
423 km (263 mi)
NW from epicenter
Paraíso

Cartago, Costa Rica.
448 km (278 mi)
NW from epicenter
San José

San José, Costa Rica.
449 km (279 mi)
E from epicenter
Turbo

Antioquia, Colombia.
451 km (280 mi)
E from epicenter
Chigorodó

Antioquia, Colombia.
456 km (283 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Francisco

Heredia, Costa Rica.
458 km (285 mi)
E from epicenter
Apartadó

Antioquia, Colombia.
465 km (289 mi)
NW from epicenter
Alajuela

Alajuela, Costa Rica.
501 km (311 mi)
SE from epicenter
Quibdó

Chocó, Colombia.
520 km (323 mi)
NW from epicenter
Puntarenas

Puntarenas, Costa Rica.
553 km (344 mi)
E from epicenter
Montería

Córdoba, Colombia.
565 km (351 mi)
N from epicenter
San Andrés

San Andres y Providencia, Colombia.
584 km (363 mi)
SE from epicenter
Buenaventura

Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
592 km (368 mi)
NW from epicenter
Bluefields

South Caribbean Coast, Nicaragua.
592 km (368 mi)
E from epicenter
Itagüí

Antioquia, Colombia.
592 km (368 mi)
E from epicenter
Bello

Antioquia, Colombia.
593 km (368 mi)
E from epicenter
Envigado

Antioquia, Colombia.
593 km (368 mi)
E from epicenter
Medellín

Antioquia, Colombia.
614 km (382 mi)
NW from epicenter
Liberia

Guanacaste, Costa Rica.
621 km (386 mi)
E from epicenter
Sincelejo

Sucre, Colombia.
640 km (398 mi)
SE from epicenter
Pereira

Risaralda, Colombia.
641 km (398 mi)
SE from epicenter
Dosquebradas

Risaralda, Colombia.
644 km (400 mi)
SE from epicenter
Manizales

Caldas, Colombia.
656 km (408 mi)
NE from epicenter
Cartagena

Bolívar, Colombia.
657 km (408 mi)
SE from epicenter
Armenia

Quindío, Colombia.
659 km (409 mi)
SE from epicenter
Cali

Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
668 km (415 mi)
SE from epicenter
Palmira

Valle del Cauca, Colombia.
681 km (423 mi)
S from epicenter
Tumaco

Nariño, Colombia.
701 km (436 mi)
NW from epicenter
Rivas

Rivas, Nicaragua.
702 km (436 mi)
E from epicenter
Plato

Magdalena, Colombia.
705 km (438 mi)
SE from epicenter
Ibagué

Tolima, Colombia.
706 km (439 mi)
E from epicenter
Puerto Boyacá

Boyacá, Colombia.
711 km (442 mi)
NW from epicenter
Juigalpa

Chontales, Nicaragua.
726 km (451 mi)
NE from epicenter
Sabanalarga

Atlántico, Colombia.
735 km (457 mi)
SE from epicenter
Popayán

Cauca, Colombia.
744 km (462 mi)
NW from epicenter
Camoapa

Boaco, Nicaragua.
746 km (464 mi)
NW from epicenter
Granada

Granada, Nicaragua.
747 km (464 mi)
S from epicenter
Esmeraldas

Esmeraldas, Ecuador.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IX.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 420 people in 8 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 420 people have reported shaking in 153 places in 8 countries (Panama, Costa Rica, Peru, Nicaragua, Brazil, Colombia, Venezuela, Honduras).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Panamá, Panamá, Panama: 59 people.
  • San Miguelito, Panamá, Panama: 35 people.
  • Ancón, Panamá, Panama: 29 people.
  • Almirante, Bocas del Toro, Panama: 11 people.
  • Balboa, Panamá, Panama: 11 people.
  • San José, San José, Costa Rica: 10 people.
  • Tocumen, Panamá, Panama: 9 people.
  • Cahuita, Limón, Costa Rica: 8 people.
  • Boquete, Chiriquí, Panama: 8 people.
  • David, Chiriquí, Panama: 7 people.

50 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 50 smaller aftershocks were detected. Just 2 hrs after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-6.6 was detected 79 km (49 mi) west of this earthquake.

In the days before this main shock, 1 smaller foreshock was detected. Roughly 12 hrs before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-2.6 was detected nearby this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.6 12 hrs earlier
Oct 9, 2026 12:53AM (Panama Time)
5 km (2.9 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 7.7 Oct 9, 2026 12:56PM
(Panama Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.4 19 mins later
Oct 9, 2026 01:15PM (Panama Time)
7 km (4 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.5 26 mins later
Oct 9, 2026 01:22PM (Panama Time)
53 km (33 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 35 mins later
Oct 9, 2026 01:30PM (Panama Time)
66 km (41 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.8 42 mins later
Oct 9, 2026 01:37PM (Panama Time)
44 km (27 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 51 mins later
Oct 9, 2026 01:47PM (Panama Time)
36 km (22 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 54 mins later
Oct 9, 2026 01:50PM (Panama Time)
77 km (48 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 1 hr later
Oct 9, 2026 02:04PM (Panama Time)
53 km (33 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 1 hr later
Oct 9, 2026 02:17PM (Panama Time)
30 km (19 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 1 hr later
Oct 9, 2026 02:25PM (Panama Time)
61 km (38 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 02:27PM (Panama Time)
33 km (21 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 02:32PM (Panama Time)
21 km (13 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 02:41PM (Panama Time)
36 km (22 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 02:42PM (Panama Time)
61 km (38 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 02:45PM (Panama Time)
70 km (44 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.2 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 02:48PM (Panama Time)
55 km (34 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 03:20PM (Panama Time)
29 km (18 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 03:21PM (Panama Time)
27 km (17 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 6.6 2 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 03:25PM (Panama Time)
79 km (49 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 3 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 03:41PM (Panama Time)
37 km (23 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 3 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 03:42PM (Panama Time)
78 km (48 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 3 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 03:54PM (Panama Time)
82 km (51 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 3 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 04:05PM (Panama Time)
77 km (48 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 4 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 04:30PM (Panama Time)
91 km (57 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 4 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 04:47PM (Panama Time)
63 km (39 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 4 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 05:13PM (Panama Time)
74 km (46 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 05:41PM (Panama Time)
79 km (49 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 05:45PM (Panama Time)
10 km (6 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 05:54PM (Panama Time)
13 km (8 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:06PM (Panama Time)
72 km (44 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:10PM (Panama Time)
34 km (21 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:10PM (Panama Time)
34 km (21 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.4 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:12PM (Panama Time)
76 km (47 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.4 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:12PM (Panama Time)
76 km (47 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 5 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:23PM (Panama Time)
70 km (44 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:35PM (Panama Time)
85 km (53 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 06:57PM (Panama Time)
78 km (48 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 07:00PM (Panama Time)
7 km (5 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 07:03PM (Panama Time)
56 km (35 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 07:03PM (Panama Time)
56 km (35 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 07:10PM (Panama Time)
28 km (17 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 07:13PM (Panama Time)
75 km (47 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 6 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 07:22PM (Panama Time)
86 km (53 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 7 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 08:11PM (Panama Time)
21 km (13 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 7 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 08:23PM (Panama Time)
51 km (32 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 8 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 08:35PM (Panama Time)
61 km (38 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 8 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 08:47PM (Panama Time)
86 km (54 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 8 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 09:07PM (Panama Time)
80 km (50 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 8 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 09:13PM (Panama Time)
93 km (58 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 8 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 09:20PM (Panama Time)
71 km (44 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.1 9 hrs later
Oct 9, 2026 09:26PM (Panama Time)
37 km (23 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is an unusually powerful earthquake

No earthquake of this strength has struck this region for a long time. Our data goes back 10 years, and no earthquakes measuring a magnitude of 7.7 or higher have been detected within 300 km (186 mi) of this epicenter.

Sources

Last updated 10/10/26 02:38 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000u18k
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20261009_0000264
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

Share this article: Share on Facebook Tweet Submit to Reddit Share on LinkedIn