A shallow and significant M5.4 earthquake struck under land 184 kilometer from Panamá in Panama in the evening of Friday October 9th, 2026. Around 460 thousand people have been exposed to shaking.
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Earthquake Summary
The earthquake struck on land in Panama, 184 kilometer (114 mi) south of Panamá. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | Oct 9, 2026 06:12PM (Panama Time) - Oct 9, 2026 23:12 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 184 km south of Panamá, Panama. Coordinates 7°26'12"N 80°5'48"W. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 5.4 Detected by 693 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.022 . |
| Depth: | 10 km (6 mi) A very shallow depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | VII
Very Strong On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Tsunami very unlikely While this was a shallow earthquake in a coastal area, it appears to have occurred under land (1 km from the sea) with a magnitude that is usually not strong enough to cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.
Roughly 460 thousand people exposed to shaking
An estimated 460 thousand have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.
An estimated 40 people were exposed to level VII. At this level, very strong shaking and likely moderate damage can be expected. The majority of people (roughly 310 thousand) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Panama .
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 0 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 142,900 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 305,700 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 7,530 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 4,440 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 40 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Panama . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Santiago de Veraguas in Veraguas, Panama. Santiago de Veraguas is located 122 kilometer (76 mi) south-east of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Santiago de Veraguas is estimated to be around level III on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (weak shaking, probably no damage).
Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Panamá is located 184 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). San Miguelito is located 192 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). Juan Díaz is located 192 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low).
A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 122 km (76 mi) NW from epicenter |
Santiago de Veraguas Veraguas, Panama. |
III
Weak |
| 124 km (77 mi) N from epicenter |
Penonomé Coclé, Panama. |
|
| 164 km (102 mi) N from epicenter |
La Chorrera Panamá Oeste, Panama. |
|
| 170 km (106 mi) N from epicenter |
Veracruz Panamá Oeste, Panama. |
|
| 175 km (109 mi) N from epicenter |
Arraiján Panamá Oeste, Panama. |
|
| 179 km (111 mi) N from epicenter |
El Chorrillo Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 180 km (112 mi) N from epicenter |
Ancón Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 181 km (112 mi) N from epicenter |
Curundú Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 184 km (114 mi) N from epicenter |
Panamá Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 189 km (117 mi) N from epicenter |
Río Abajo Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 189 km (117 mi) N from epicenter |
Parque Lefevre Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 192 km (119 mi) N from epicenter |
San Miguelito Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 192 km (119 mi) N from epicenter |
Juan Díaz Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 194 km (121 mi) N from epicenter |
Las Cumbres Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 196 km (122 mi) N from epicenter |
Pedregal Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 197 km (122 mi) N from epicenter |
Alcalde Díaz Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 197 km (122 mi) N from epicenter |
La Cabima Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 198 km (123 mi) N from epicenter |
Chilibre Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 199 km (124 mi) N from epicenter |
Nuevo Belén Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 200 km (124 mi) NE from epicenter |
Tocumen Panamá, Panama. |
|
| 214 km (133 mi) N from epicenter |
Colón Colón, Panama. |
|
| 215 km (134 mi) N from epicenter |
Sabanitas Colón, Panama. |
|
| 216 km (134 mi) N from epicenter |
Cativá Colón, Panama. |
|
| 277 km (172 mi) W from epicenter |
Pedregal Chiriquí, Panama. |
|
| 280 km (174 mi) NW from epicenter |
David Chiriquí, Panama. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is VII. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.
Shaking reported by 5 people
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 5 people have reported shaking in 4 places, all within Panama.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Panamá, Panamá, Panama: 2 people.
- Pedasí, Los Santos, Panama: 1 person.
- Chilibre, Panamá, Panama: 1 person.
- San Miguelito, Panamá, Panama: 1 person.
48 Aftershocks detected
After this earthquake struck, 48 smaller aftershocks occurred. A 6.6 magnitude earthquake hit 2 hrs later 79 km (49 mi) west of this earthquake.
This main shock was prefaced by 1 smaller foreshock. Roughly 12 hrs before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-2.6 was detected nearby this earthquake.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreshock | M 2.6 |
12 hrs earlier Oct 9, 2026 12:53AM (Panama Time) | 5 km (2.9 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Main Shock | M 7.7 |
Oct 9, 2026 12:56PM (Panama Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 3.4 |
19 mins later Oct 9, 2026 01:15PM (Panama Time) | 7 km (4 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.5 |
26 mins later Oct 9, 2026 01:22PM (Panama Time) | 53 km (33 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.9 |
35 mins later Oct 9, 2026 01:30PM (Panama Time) | 66 km (41 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.8 |
42 mins later Oct 9, 2026 01:37PM (Panama Time) | 44 km (27 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
51 mins later Oct 9, 2026 01:47PM (Panama Time) | 36 km (22 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
54 mins later Oct 9, 2026 01:50PM (Panama Time) | 77 km (48 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
1 hr later Oct 9, 2026 02:04PM (Panama Time) | 53 km (33 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.8 |
1 hr later Oct 9, 2026 02:17PM (Panama Time) | 30 km (19 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
1 hr later Oct 9, 2026 02:25PM (Panama Time) | 61 km (38 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.8 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 02:27PM (Panama Time) | 33 km (21 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.7 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 02:32PM (Panama Time) | 21 km (13 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.4 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 02:41PM (Panama Time) | 36 km (22 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.5 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 02:42PM (Panama Time) | 61 km (38 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.8 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 02:45PM (Panama Time) | 70 km (44 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.2 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 02:48PM (Panama Time) | 55 km (34 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.9 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 03:20PM (Panama Time) | 29 km (18 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 03:21PM (Panama Time) | 27 km (17 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 6.6 |
2 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 03:25PM (Panama Time) | 79 km (49 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.9 |
3 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 03:41PM (Panama Time) | 37 km (23 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
3 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 03:42PM (Panama Time) | 78 km (48 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.9 |
3 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 03:54PM (Panama Time) | 82 km (51 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.9 |
3 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 04:05PM (Panama Time) | 77 km (48 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.2 |
4 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 04:30PM (Panama Time) | 91 km (57 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
4 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 04:47PM (Panama Time) | 63 km (39 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
4 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 05:13PM (Panama Time) | 74 km (46 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.4 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 05:41PM (Panama Time) | 79 km (49 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 05:45PM (Panama Time) | 10 km (6 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.1 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 05:54PM (Panama Time) | 13 km (8 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 06:06PM (Panama Time) | 72 km (44 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 06:10PM (Panama Time) | 34 km (21 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 06:10PM (Panama Time) | 34 km (21 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.9 |
5 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 06:23PM (Panama Time) | 70 km (44 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.9 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 06:35PM (Panama Time) | 85 km (53 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.7 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 06:57PM (Panama Time) | 78 km (48 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 07:00PM (Panama Time) | 7 km (5 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.8 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 07:03PM (Panama Time) | 56 km (35 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.8 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 07:03PM (Panama Time) | 56 km (35 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.5 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 07:10PM (Panama Time) | 28 km (17 mi) S from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 07:13PM (Panama Time) | 75 km (47 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.1 |
6 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 07:22PM (Panama Time) | 86 km (53 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.7 |
7 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 08:11PM (Panama Time) | 21 km (13 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.2 |
7 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 08:23PM (Panama Time) | 51 km (32 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
8 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 08:35PM (Panama Time) | 61 km (38 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
8 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 08:47PM (Panama Time) | 86 km (54 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
8 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 09:07PM (Panama Time) | 80 km (50 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
8 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 09:13PM (Panama Time) | 93 km (58 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.4 |
8 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 09:20PM (Panama Time) | 71 km (44 mi) W from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.1 |
9 hrs later Oct 9, 2026 09:26PM (Panama Time) | 37 km (23 mi) E from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.
In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since October 9th, 2026, when a 6.6 magnitude earthquake hit 154 km (96 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 7.7 earthquake struck on October 9th, 2026.
In total, 20 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 6 months.
Tsunami very unlikely
While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (1 km from the sea). | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 10/10/26 02:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

