Written by on . Last updated September 19th, 2026.

In the morning of Friday September 18th, 2026, a shallow Magnitude 4.8 earthquake hit under land 35 kilometer from Ponce in Puerto Rico. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 2.4 million people. Other nearby countries are Dominican Republic, U.S. Virgin Islands and British Virgin Islands.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Puerto Rico, 35 kilometer (22 mi) west of Ponce. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 7 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Sep 18, 2026 09:19AM (Puerto Rico Time)
- Sep 18, 2026 13:19 Universal Time.
Location: 35 km west of Ponce, Puerto Rico.
Coordinates 17°56'21"N 66°56'44"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.8
Detected by 23 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.079 .
Depth: 7 km (4 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake in a coastal area, it appears to have occurred under land (1 km from the sea) with a magnitude that is usually not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 2.4 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 2.4 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

Light shaking and likely no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 164,100 people. At IV, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. Intensity level II was experienced by the majority of people (around 1.2 million). In their region, very weak shaking and no damage can be expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. Roughly 2.4 million people were exposed to shaking in Puerto Rico , with level IV (light shaking, likely no damage) as the highest recorded.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
1,241,000
II
Very weak None
977,300
III
Weak Probably none
164,100
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Puerto Rico , Dominican Republic , U.S. Virgin Islands and British Virgin Islands are all within 300km distance of its epicenter.

Yauco in Yauco, Puerto Rico is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 15 kilometer (9 mi) southwest of Yauco. The intensity of shaking and damage in Yauco is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

Major cities near this earthquake: Ponce is located 35 km to the east and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). San Juan is located 106 km to the north-east and experienced an intensity of II (very weak shaking, no damage). Bayamón is located 98 km to the north-east and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
15 km (9 mi)
NE from epicenter
Yauco

Yauco, Puerto Rico.
IV
Light
35 km (22 mi)
E from epicenter
Ponce

Ponce, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
36 km (22 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mayagüez

Mayagüez, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
59 km (37 mi)
NW from epicenter
Aguadilla

Aguadilla, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
64 km (40 mi)
N from epicenter
Arecibo

Arecibo, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
71 km (44 mi)
NE from epicenter
Barceloneta

Barceloneta, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
72 km (45 mi)
NE from epicenter
Manatí

Manatí, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
81 km (50 mi)
NE from epicenter
Vega Baja

Vega Baja, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
85 km (53 mi)
E from epicenter
Cayey

Cayey, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
88 km (55 mi)
E from epicenter
Guayama

Guayama, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
93 km (58 mi)
NE from epicenter
Candelaria

Toa Baja, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
98 km (61 mi)
NE from epicenter
Bayamón

Bayamón, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
99 km (62 mi)
NE from epicenter
Levittown

Toa Baja, Puerto Rico.
III
Weak
100 km (62 mi)
E from epicenter
Caguas

Caguas, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
100 km (62 mi)
NE from epicenter
Guaynabo

Guaynabo, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
104 km (65 mi)
NE from epicenter
Cataño

Cataño, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
106 km (66 mi)
NE from epicenter
San Juan

San Juan, Puerto Rico.
II
Weak
109 km (68 mi)
NE from epicenter
Trujillo Alto

Trujillo Alto, Puerto Rico.
115 km (71 mi)
NE from epicenter
Carolina

Carolina, Puerto Rico.
121 km (75 mi)
E from epicenter
Humacao

Humacao, Puerto Rico.
143 km (89 mi)
E from epicenter
Fajardo

Fajardo, Puerto Rico.
170 km (106 mi)
NW from epicenter
Punta Cana

La Altagracia, Dominican Republic.
201 km (125 mi)
W from epicenter
Salvaleón de Higüey

La Altagracia, Dominican Republic.
218 km (135 mi)
E from epicenter
Charlotte Amalie

Saint Thomas Island, U.S. Virgin Islands.
221 km (137 mi)
W from epicenter
La Romana

La Romana, Dominican Republic.
234 km (145 mi)
E from epicenter
Saint Croix

Saint Croix Island, U.S. Virgin Islands.
239 km (149 mi)
W from epicenter
Santa Cruz de El Seibo

El Seíbo, Dominican Republic.
252 km (157 mi)
E from epicenter
Road Town

All regions, British Virgin Islands.
256 km (159 mi)
W from epicenter
San Pedro de Macorís

San Pedro de Macorís, Dominican Republic.
261 km (162 mi)
W from epicenter
Hato Mayor del Rey

Hato Mayor, Dominican Republic.
269 km (167 mi)
W from epicenter
Quisqueya

San Pedro de Macorís, Dominican Republic.
286 km (178 mi)
W from epicenter
Boca Chica

Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic.
298 km (185 mi)
W from epicenter
Bayaguana

Monte Plata, Dominican Republic.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is IV. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

19 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 19 smaller aftershocks. At a distance of 3 km (2.1 mi) northwest of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 4 hrs later. It measured a magnitude of 3.4

In the days before this main shock, 5 smaller foreshocks were detected. A 3.1 magnitude earthquake hit 1 day earlier nearby.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.9 2 days earlier
Sep 15, 2026 10:09PM (Puerto Rico Time)
67 km (42 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 1 day earlier
Sep 17, 2026 03:56AM (Puerto Rico Time)
16 km (10 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 1 day earlier
Sep 17, 2026 08:07AM (Puerto Rico Time)
39 km (24 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.5 9 hrs earlier
Sep 18, 2026 12:03AM (Puerto Rico Time)
10 km (6 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.6 7 hrs earlier
Sep 18, 2026 02:41AM (Puerto Rico Time)
46 km (29 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 4.8 Sep 18, 2026 09:19AM
(Puerto Rico Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.5 3 mins later
Sep 18, 2026 09:22AM (Puerto Rico Time)
5 km (3 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.9 16 mins later
Sep 18, 2026 09:35AM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.1 km (0.7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 49 mins later
Sep 18, 2026 10:08AM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.9 km (1.2 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 54 mins later
Sep 18, 2026 10:13AM (Puerto Rico Time)
2.3 km (1.4 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 4 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 12:57PM (Puerto Rico Time)
4 km (2.2 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 4 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 12:57PM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.4 km (0.9 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 4 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 01:20PM (Puerto Rico Time)
3 km (2.1 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 5 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 02:23PM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.8 km (1.1 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 6 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 03:24PM (Puerto Rico Time)
4 km (2.6 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 6 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 03:28PM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.2 km (0.7 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 9 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 06:15PM (Puerto Rico Time)
0.7 km (0.4 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 9 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 06:28PM (Puerto Rico Time)
2.1 km (1.3 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 14 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 11:12PM (Puerto Rico Time)
0.8 km (0.5 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 14 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 11:13PM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.9 km (1.2 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 14 hrs later
Sep 18, 2026 11:33PM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.3 km (0.8 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 15 hrs later
Sep 19, 2026 12:49AM (Puerto Rico Time)
1.4 km (0.9 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 16 hrs later
Sep 19, 2026 01:06AM (Puerto Rico Time)
0.6 km (0.4 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 16 hrs later
Sep 19, 2026 01:31AM (Puerto Rico Time)
4 km (2.4 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 18 hrs later
Sep 19, 2026 03:01AM (Puerto Rico Time)
38 km (23 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since July 24th, 2026, when a 4.8 magnitude earthquake hit 118 km (73 mi) further north. An even stronger magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck on January 7th, 2020.

In total, 57 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.8 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 months.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (1 km from the sea). Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.8. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 7 km (4 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 19/09/26 09:38 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake pr2026261000
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260918_0000194
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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