A shallow and significant MAG-5.1 earthquake struck under land China in the afternoon of Thursday September 3rd, 2026. Other countries near the epicenter include Nepal and India.
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Earthquake Summary
The earthquake struck on land in China, 248 kilometer (154 mi) north-east of Dehra Dūn in Uttarakhand. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | Sep 3, 2026 02:01PM (Kathmandu Time) - Sep 3, 2026 08:16 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 248 km NE of Dehra Dūn, Uttarakhand, India. Coordinates 31°21'42"N 80°19'48"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 5.1 Detected by 72 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.067 . |
| Depth: | 10 km (6 mi) A very shallow depth. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Tsunami very unlikely While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Nearby towns and cities
Nepal and India are both located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake.
The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Dārchulā in Sudurpashchim Pradesh, Nepal. Dārchulā is located 172 kilometer (107 mi) north of the epicenter.
Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Dehra Dūn is located 248 km to the southwest. Haridwar is located 260 km to the southwest. Haldwani is located 250 km to the south.
A complete list of nearby places is included below.
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place |
|---|---|
| 172 km (107 mi) S from epicenter |
Dārchulā Sudurpashchim Pradesh, Nepal. |
| 193 km (120 mi) W from epicenter |
Uttarkāshi Uttarakhand, India. |
| 195 km (121 mi) SW from epicenter |
Srīnagar Uttarakhand, India. |
| 198 km (123 mi) S from epicenter |
Pithorāgarh Uttarakhand, India. |
| 200 km (124 mi) SW from epicenter |
Pauri Uttarakhand, India. |
| 206 km (128 mi) S from epicenter |
Almora Uttarakhand, India. |
| 207 km (129 mi) SW from epicenter |
Tehri Uttarakhand, India. |
| 210 km (130 mi) SW from epicenter |
Rānikhet Uttarakhand, India. |
| 231 km (144 mi) S from epicenter |
Dadeldhurā Sudurpashchim Pradesh, Nepal. |
| 234 km (145 mi) S from epicenter |
Naini Tāl Uttarakhand, India. |
| 238 km (148 mi) SW from epicenter |
Mussoorie Uttarakhand, India. |
| 240 km (149 mi) SW from epicenter |
Rishīkesh Uttarakhand, India. |
| 241 km (150 mi) S from epicenter |
Dipayal Sudurpashchim Pradesh, Nepal. |
| 244 km (152 mi) SW from epicenter |
Rāipur Uttarakhand, India. |
| 247 km (153 mi) SW from epicenter |
Rāmnagar Uttarakhand, India. |
| 248 km (154 mi) SW from epicenter |
Dehra Dūn Uttarakhand, India. |
| 249 km (155 mi) SW from epicenter |
Kotdwāra Uttarakhand, India. |
| 250 km (155 mi) S from epicenter |
Haldwani Uttarakhand, India. |
| 253 km (157 mi) SW from epicenter |
Clement Town Uttarakhand, India. |
| 255 km (158 mi) S from epicenter |
Tanakpur Uttarakhand, India. |
| 260 km (162 mi) SW from epicenter |
Haridwar Uttarakhand, India. |
| 267 km (166 mi) S from epicenter |
Mahendranagar Sudurpashchim Pradesh, Nepal. |
| 270 km (168 mi) SW from epicenter |
Afzalgarh Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 272 km (169 mi) SW from epicenter |
Najībābād Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 272 km (169 mi) SW from epicenter |
Bāzpur Uttarakhand, India. |
| 273 km (170 mi) SW from epicenter |
Kashipur Uttarakhand, India. |
| 273 km (170 mi) SW from epicenter |
Jaspur Uttarakhand, India. |
| 274 km (170 mi) S from epicenter |
Khatīma Uttarakhand, India. |
| 277 km (172 mi) S from epicenter |
Sitārganj Uttarakhand, India. |
| 278 km (173 mi) W from epicenter |
Pāonta Sāhib Himachal Pradesh, India. |
| 279 km (173 mi) SW from epicenter |
Thakurdwara Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 280 km (174 mi) SW from epicenter |
Nagīna Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 282 km (175 mi) SW from epicenter |
Laksar Uttarakhand, India. |
| 282 km (175 mi) SW from epicenter |
Sherkot Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 283 km (176 mi) S from epicenter |
Kichha Uttarakhand, India. |
| 287 km (178 mi) SW from epicenter |
Suār Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 287 km (178 mi) SW from epicenter |
Dhāmpur Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 287 km (178 mi) SW from epicenter |
Roorkee Uttarakhand, India. |
| 290 km (180 mi) SW from epicenter |
Kīratpur Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 291 km (181 mi) SW from epicenter |
Behat Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 292 km (181 mi) SW from epicenter |
Seohāra Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 293 km (182 mi) SW from epicenter |
Nihtaur Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 293 km (182 mi) SW from epicenter |
Manglaur Uttarakhand, India. |
| 293 km (182 mi) S from epicenter |
Bīlāspur Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 297 km (185 mi) S from epicenter |
Dhangaḍhi̇̄ Sudurpashchim Pradesh, Nepal. |
| 297 km (185 mi) SW from epicenter |
Mandāwar Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 297 km (185 mi) SW from epicenter |
Tānda Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 298 km (185 mi) SW from epicenter |
Sahaspur Uttar Pradesh, India. |
| 299 km (186 mi) S from epicenter |
Baheri Uttar Pradesh, India. |
Aftershocks detected
Since this main shock, 1 smaller aftershock was detected. Just 2 hrs after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-3.4 was detected 13 km (8 mi) north of this earthquake.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 5.1 |
Sep 3, 2026 14:01 (Kathmandu Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 3.4 |
2 hrs later Sep 3, 2026 15:57 (Kathmandu Time) | 13 km (8 mi) N from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.
The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this are common in the region
Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since April 13th, 2024, when a 5.5 magnitude earthquake hit 283 km (176 mi) further north-east. An even stronger magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck on October 3rd, 2023.
In total, 6 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.1 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.
Tsunami very unlikely
While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | Not this earthquake. This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast. |
Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.1. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 04/09/26 05:38 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

