Written by on . Last updated September 9th, 2026.

An unusually powerful M6.9 earthquake struck under land 10 kilometer from Pematangsiantar in Indonesia in the late afternoon of Saturday August 15th, 2026. The earthquake struck near a very densely populated region. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 16 million people. Malaysia is also near its epicenter.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Indonesia, 10 kilometer (6 mi) west of Pematangsiantar in North Sumatra. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 175 km.

Date and Time: Aug 15, 2026 17:54 (Jakarta Time)
- Aug 15, 2026 10:54 Universal Time.
Location: 10 km west of Pematangsiantar, North Sumatra, Indonesia.
Coordinates 2°59'11"N 98°59'7"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.9
Detected by 59 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.04 .
Depth: 175 km (109 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
VI
Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While a very strong earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 16 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 16 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is V, which corresponds with moderate shaking and very light damage. Roughly 11,550,000 people are expected to be exposed to this level.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. Roughly 16 million people were exposed to shaking in Indonesia , with level V (moderate shaking, very light damage) as the highest recorded. People were exposed to shaking in Malaysia as well.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
14,220
III
Weak Probably none
4,896,000
IV
Light Likely none
11,550,000
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

Indonesia and Malaysia are both located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake. Futher away, this earthquake may also have been felt in Thailand.

Located 10 kilometer (6 mi) west of the epicenter of this earthquake, Pematangsiantar (North Sumatra, Indonesia) is the nearest significant population center. The intensity of shaking and damage in Pematangsiantar is estimated to be around level V on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (moderate shaking, very light damage).

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Medan is located 75 km to the northwest and experienced an intensity of V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Pematangsiantar is located 10 km to the east and experienced an intensity of V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Kuala Lumpur is located 300 km to the east (intensity unknown, possibly low).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
10 km (6 mi)
E from epicenter
Pematangsiantar

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
25 km (16 mi)
NE from epicenter
Pekan Bahapal

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
43 km (27 mi)
NE from epicenter
Tebingtinggi

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
52 km (32 mi)
W from epicenter
Tongging

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
IV
Light
56 km (35 mi)
W from epicenter
Kabanjahe

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
58 km (36 mi)
NW from epicenter
Berastagi

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
65 km (40 mi)
N from epicenter
Perbaungan

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
67 km (42 mi)
NW from epicenter
Deli Tua

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
70 km (43 mi)
E from epicenter
Kisaran

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
72 km (45 mi)
N from epicenter
Percut

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
75 km (47 mi)
NW from epicenter
Medan

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
77 km (48 mi)
NW from epicenter
Sunggal

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
88 km (55 mi)
NW from epicenter
Binjai

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
89 km (55 mi)
NW from epicenter
Labuhan Deli

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
90 km (56 mi)
E from epicenter
Tanjungbalai

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
92 km (57 mi)
E from epicenter
Teluk Nibung

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
94 km (58 mi)
N from epicenter
Belawan

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
102 km (63 mi)
NW from epicenter
Stabat

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
134 km (83 mi)
SE from epicenter
Bandar

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
IV
Light
136 km (85 mi)
SE from epicenter
Rantauprapat

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
138 km (86 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tanjungtiram

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
140 km (87 mi)
S from epicenter
Sibolga

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
IV
Light
140 km (87 mi)
NW from epicenter
Pangkalan Brandan

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
154 km (96 mi)
SW from epicenter
Singkil

Aceh, Indonesia.
V
Moderate
181 km (112 mi)
S from epicenter
Padangsidempuan

North Sumatra, Indonesia.
IV
Light
200 km (124 mi)
NW from epicenter
Langsa

Aceh, Indonesia.
IV
Light
229 km (142 mi)
NE from epicenter
Lumut

Perak, Malaysia.
IV
Light
254 km (158 mi)
NE from epicenter
Teluk Intan

Perak, Malaysia.
255 km (158 mi)
E from epicenter
Kuala Selangor

Selangor, Malaysia.
260 km (162 mi)
E from epicenter
Kampong Dungun

Perak, Malaysia.
273 km (170 mi)
E from epicenter
Klang

Selangor, Malaysia.
283 km (176 mi)
E from epicenter
Shah Alam

Selangor, Malaysia.
284 km (176 mi)
E from epicenter
Kampung Baru Subang

Selangor, Malaysia.
284 km (176 mi)
NE from epicenter
Taiping

Perak, Malaysia.
288 km (179 mi)
E from epicenter
Subang Jaya

Selangor, Malaysia.
290 km (180 mi)
E from epicenter
Rawang

Selangor, Malaysia.
291 km (181 mi)
E from epicenter
Petaling Jaya

Selangor, Malaysia.
293 km (182 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ipoh

Perak, Malaysia.
297 km (185 mi)
NE from epicenter
Kampung Sungai Ara

Penang, Malaysia.
300 km (186 mi)
E from epicenter
Kuala Lumpur

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
301 km (187 mi)
E from epicenter
Putrajaya

Putrajaya, Malaysia.
308 km (191 mi)
NE from epicenter
George Town

Penang, Malaysia.
309 km (192 mi)
E from epicenter
Ampang

Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
309 km (192 mi)
E from epicenter
Sepang

Selangor, Malaysia.
310 km (193 mi)
SE from epicenter
Dumai

Riau, Indonesia.
311 km (193 mi)
NE from epicenter
Bukit Mertajam

Penang, Malaysia.
317 km (197 mi)
NE from epicenter
Kulim

Kedah, Malaysia.
329 km (204 mi)
E from epicenter
Seremban

Negeri Sembilan, Malaysia.
340 km (211 mi)
NE from epicenter
Sungai Petani

Kedah, Malaysia.
372 km (231 mi)
E from epicenter
Malacca

Melaka, Malaysia.
380 km (236 mi)
NE from epicenter
Alor Setar

Kedah, Malaysia.
387 km (240 mi)
SE from epicenter
Pekanbaru

Riau, Indonesia.
393 km (244 mi)
NE from epicenter
Gua Musang

Kelantan, Malaysia.
407 km (253 mi)
N from epicenter
Kangar

Perlis, Malaysia.
412 km (256 mi)
E from epicenter
Muar

Johor, Malaysia.
422 km (262 mi)
N from epicenter
Satun

Satun, Thailand.
463 km (288 mi)
S from epicenter
Padang

West Sumatra, Indonesia.
470 km (292 mi)
NE from epicenter
Yala

Yala, Thailand.
477 km (296 mi)
N from epicenter
Hat Yai

Songkhla, Thailand.
490 km (304 mi)
E from epicenter
Kuantan

Pahang, Malaysia.
495 km (308 mi)
NE from epicenter
Narathiwat

Narathiwat, Thailand.
499 km (310 mi)
NE from epicenter
Pattani

Pattani, Thailand.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is V. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 43 people in 3 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 43 people have reported shaking in 23 places in 3 countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Georgetown, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia: 9 people.
  • Tanjong Tokong, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia: 4 people.
  • Kuala Lumpur, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: 4 people.
  • Kuah, Kedah, Malaysia: 3 people.
  • Sungai Ara, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia: 3 people.
  • Tanjong Bunga, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia: 2 people.
  • Padang, Sumatera Barat, Indonesia: 2 people.
  • Hat Yai, Songkhla, Thailand: 1 person.
  • Butterworth, Pulau Pinang, Malaysia: 1 person.
  • Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia: 1 person.

Aftershocks detected

After this earthquake struck, 1 smaller aftershock occurred. A 2.7 magnitude earthquake hit 1 day later 36 km (22 mi) northwest of this earthquake.

Before this earthquake struck, 1 smaller foreshock occurred. Roughly 3 days before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-2.7 was detected nearby this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.7 3 days earlier
Aug 12, 2026 19:40 (Jakarta Time)
67 km (42 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.9 Aug 15, 2026 17:54
(Jakarta Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.7 1 day later
Aug 16, 2026 20:20 (Jakarta Time)
36 km (22 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is an unusually powerful earthquake

No earthquake of this strength has struck this region for a long time. Our data goes back 10 years, and no earthquakes measuring a magnitude of 6.9 or higher have been detected within 300 km (186 mi) of this epicenter.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit inland, 61 km away from coastal areas. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk at a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.9. Earthquakes of this strength could trigger a tsunami. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of 175 km (109 mi). Earthquakes this deep in the earth are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 09/09/26 02:58 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000tkyk
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260815_0000371
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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