Written by on . Last updated August 7th, 2026.

An unusually powerful M6.1 earthquake struck in the Gulf Of Mexico 149 kilometer from Pinar del Río, Cuba in the afternoon of Monday June 8th, 2026. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 1.6 million people. Another country near the epicenter is Mexico.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Gulf Of Mexico, 92 kilometers (57 mi) off the coast of Cuba, 149 kilometer west of Pinar del Río. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 26 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Jun 8, 2026 14:00 (Havana Time)
- Jun 8, 2026 18:00 Universal Time.
Location: 149 km west of Pinar del Río, Cuba.
Coordinates 22°47'28"N 85°5'31"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.1
Detected by 79 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.03 .
Depth: 26 km (16 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
VI
Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

The US Geographic Survey (USGS) describes the impact of this earthquake as follows:

Minor damage to buildings in Centro Historico de Merida and cracks developed in a road near Cancun.

Based on scientific estimates by the USGS, the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 94% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 1.6 million people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 1.6 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is V, which corresponds with moderate shaking and very light damage. Roughly 2,380 people are expected to be exposed to this level. The majority of people (roughly 1.1 million) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Cuba , around 610 thousand people, with impact levels up to V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Roughly 1 million people were exposed to shaking in Mexico .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
522,600
III
Weak Probably none
1,081,000
IV
Light Likely none
2,380
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

3 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: Cuba and Mexico . Futher away, this earthquake may also have been felt in The United States.

Minas de Matahambre in Pinar del Río, Cuba is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 120 kilometer (75 mi) west of Minas de Matahambre. Minas de Matahambre experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly IV. That level implies light shaking and likely no damage.

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Havana is located 280 km to the east (intensity unknown, possibly low). Cancún is located 255 km to the southwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Pinar del Río is located 149 km to the east and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage).

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
120 km (75 mi)
E from epicenter
Minas de Matahambre

Pinar del Río, Cuba.
IV
Light
122 km (76 mi)
SE from epicenter
Guane

Pinar del Río, Cuba.
IV
Light
143 km (89 mi)
E from epicenter
Viñales

Pinar del Río, Cuba.
IV
Light
149 km (93 mi)
E from epicenter
Pinar del Río

Pinar del Río, Cuba.
IV
Light
165 km (103 mi)
E from epicenter
Consolación del Sur

Pinar del Río, Cuba.
IV
Light
191 km (119 mi)
E from epicenter
Los Palacios

Pinar del Río, Cuba.
IV
Light
198 km (123 mi)
E from epicenter
Bahía Honda

Aremisa, Cuba.
IV
Light
209 km (130 mi)
E from epicenter
San Cristobal

Aremisa, Cuba.
239 km (149 mi)
E from epicenter
Artemisa

Aremisa, Cuba.
241 km (150 mi)
E from epicenter
Mariel

Aremisa, Cuba.
247 km (153 mi)
E from epicenter
Guanajay

Aremisa, Cuba.
255 km (158 mi)
SW from epicenter
Cancún

Quintana Roo, Mexico.
III
Weak
256 km (159 mi)
SE from epicenter
Nueva Gerona

Isla de la Juventud, Cuba.
257 km (160 mi)
E from epicenter
Alquízar

Aremisa, Cuba.
262 km (163 mi)
E from epicenter
Bauta

Aremisa, Cuba.
265 km (165 mi)
E from epicenter
Güira de Melena

Aremisa, Cuba.
266 km (165 mi)
E from epicenter
San Antonio de los Baños

Aremisa, Cuba.
274 km (170 mi)
E from epicenter
La Salud

Mayabeque, Cuba.
277 km (172 mi)
E from epicenter
Bejucal

Mayabeque, Cuba.
277 km (172 mi)
E from epicenter
Boyeros

Havana, Cuba.
278 km (173 mi)
E from epicenter
Santiago de las Vegas

Havana, Cuba.
279 km (173 mi)
E from epicenter
Cerro

Havana, Cuba.
279 km (173 mi)
E from epicenter
Arroyo Naranjo

Havana, Cuba.
280 km (174 mi)
E from epicenter
Havana

Havana, Cuba.
282 km (175 mi)
E from epicenter
Diez de Octubre

Havana, Cuba.
282 km (175 mi)
E from epicenter
Centro Habana

Havana, Cuba.
283 km (176 mi)
E from epicenter
La Habana Vieja

Havana, Cuba.
285 km (177 mi)
E from epicenter
San Miguel del Padrón

Havana, Cuba.
285 km (177 mi)
E from epicenter
Regla

Havana, Cuba.
286 km (178 mi)
E from epicenter
Ciudad Camilo Cienfuegos

Havana, Cuba.
288 km (179 mi)
E from epicenter
Guanabacoa

Havana, Cuba.
291 km (181 mi)
E from epicenter
Alamar

Havana, Cuba.
302 km (188 mi)
E from epicenter
San José de las Lajas

Mayabeque, Cuba.
314 km (195 mi)
E from epicenter
Güines

Mayabeque, Cuba.
316 km (196 mi)
SW from epicenter
Playa del Carmen

Quintana Roo, Mexico.
317 km (197 mi)
E from epicenter
Jaruco

Mayabeque, Cuba.
319 km (198 mi)
SW from epicenter
Cozumel

Quintana Roo, Mexico.
327 km (203 mi)
E from epicenter
Santa Cruz del Norte

Mayabeque, Cuba.
332 km (206 mi)
E from epicenter
Madruga

Mayabeque, Cuba.
361 km (224 mi)
E from epicenter
Matanzas

Matanzas, Cuba.
364 km (226 mi)
E from epicenter
Unión de Reyes

Matanzas, Cuba.
365 km (227 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tizimín

Yucatán, Mexico.
377 km (234 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tulum

Quintana Roo, Mexico.
378 km (235 mi)
E from epicenter
Limonar

Matanzas, Cuba.
242 mi (390 km)
NE from epicenter
Key West

Florida, The United States.
390 km (242 mi)
E from epicenter
Pedro Betancourt

Matanzas, Cuba.
396 km (246 mi)
E from epicenter
Varadero

Matanzas, Cuba.
397 km (247 mi)
SW from epicenter
Valladolid

Yucatán, Mexico.
399 km (248 mi)
E from epicenter
Cárdenas

Matanzas, Cuba.
400 km (249 mi)
E from epicenter
Jovellanos

Matanzas, Cuba.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is V.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 95 people in 4 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 95 people have reported shaking in 17 places in 4 countries (Cuba, Mexico, Cayman Islands, Belize).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Cancún, Quintana Roo, Mexico: 35 people.
  • Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo, Mexico: 15 people.
  • Bonfil, Quintana Roo, Mexico: 13 people.
  • Mérida, Yucatán, Mexico: 10 people.
  • Isla Mujeres, Quintana Roo, Mexico: 4 people.
  • Tulum, Quintana Roo, Mexico: 3 people.
  • Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico: 3 people.
  • Mantua, Pinar del Río, Cuba: 2 people.
  • Havanna, Ciudad de la Habana, Cuba: 2 people.
  • West Bay, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands: 1 person.

3 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 3 smaller aftershocks. Just 1 day after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-4.4 was detected 12 km (8 mi) west of this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.1 Jun 8, 2026 14:00
(Havana Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.5 1 hr later
Jun 8, 2026 15:14 (Havana Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 5 hrs later
Jun 8, 2026 18:31 (Havana Time)
7 km (4 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 1 day later
Jun 9, 2026 21:04 (Havana Time)
12 km (8 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is an unusually powerful earthquake

No earthquake of this strength has struck this region for a long time. Our data goes back 10 years, and no earthquakes measuring a magnitude of 6.1 or higher have been detected within 300 km (186 mi) of this epicenter.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.1. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 26 km (16 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 07/08/26 06:08 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000srjx
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260608_0000390
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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