Written by on . Last updated June 28th, 2026.

Under land 19 kilometer from Thimphu in Bhutan, a significant M5.6 earthquake occurred just before midnight of Sunday June 7th, 2026. Roughly 41 million people may have felt this earthquake. Other countries near the epicenter include India, Bangladesh, Nepal and China.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Bhutan, 19 kilometer (12 mi) north-east of Thimphu. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 34 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Jun 7, 2026 11:36PM (Thimphu Time)
- Jun 7, 2026 17:36 Universal Time.
Location: 19 km NE of Thimphu, Bhutan.
Coordinates 27°35'11"N 89°46'46"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.6
Detected by 21 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.068 .
Depth: 34 km (21 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
VI
Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 41 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 41 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is V, which corresponds with moderate shaking and very light damage. Roughly 42,520 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 37 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected.

People in 5 countries have been exposed to shaking. Roughly 28 million people were exposed to shaking in India , with level IV (light shaking, likely no damage) as the highest recorded. Other countries where people were exposed to shaking include Bhutan, China, Bangladesh and Nepal.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
1,733,000
II
Very weak None
37,410,000
III
Weak Probably none
1,324,000
IV
Light Likely none
42,520
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

Bhutan , India , Bangladesh , Nepal and China are all located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake.

Punākha in Punakha, Bhutan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 10 kilometer (6 mi) west of Punākha. The intensity of shaking and damage in Punākha is estimated to be around level V on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (moderate shaking, very light damage).

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Guwahati is located 250 km to the south-east and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Siliguri is located 165 km to the southwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Jaigaon is located 91 km to the southwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
10 km (6 mi)
E from epicenter
Punākha

Punakha, Bhutan.
V
Moderate
19 km (12 mi)
SW from epicenter
Thimphu

Thimphu, Bhutan.
V
Moderate
71 km (44 mi)
SE from epicenter
Tsirang

Chirang, Bhutan.
III
Weak
90 km (56 mi)
SW from epicenter
Phuntsholing

Chukha, Bhutan.
III
Weak
91 km (57 mi)
SW from epicenter
Jaigaon

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
102 km (63 mi)
SW from epicenter
Hāsimāra

West Bengal, India.
IV
Light
116 km (72 mi)
SW from epicenter
Birpara

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
119 km (74 mi)
W from epicenter
Gangtok

Sikkim, India.
III
Weak
124 km (77 mi)
SW from epicenter
Goyerkāta

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
125 km (78 mi)
S from epicenter
Alīpur Duār

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
132 km (82 mi)
SW from epicenter
Fālākāta

West Bengal, India.
IV
Light
135 km (84 mi)
SW from epicenter
Dhupgāri

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
141 km (88 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kālimpong

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
141 km (88 mi)
S from epicenter
Kokrajhar

Assam, India.
III
Weak
142 km (88 mi)
S from epicenter
Tufānganj

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
144 km (89 mi)
S from epicenter
Koch Bihār

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
145 km (90 mi)
SE from epicenter
Bongaigaon

Assam, India.
III
Weak
148 km (92 mi)
SW from epicenter
Maināguri

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
149 km (93 mi)
S from epicenter
Mātābhānga

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
157 km (98 mi)
S from epicenter
Bilāsipāra

Assam, India.
III
Weak
158 km (98 mi)
SW from epicenter
Jalpāiguri

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
160 km (99 mi)
SE from epicenter
Chāpar

Assam, India.
III
Weak
162 km (101 mi)
SW from epicenter
Dārjiling

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
164 km (102 mi)
S from epicenter
Dīnhāta

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
165 km (103 mi)
SW from epicenter
Siliguri

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
167 km (104 mi)
SE from epicenter
Abhayāpuri

Assam, India.
III
Weak
168 km (104 mi)
S from epicenter
Gauripur

Assam, India.
III
Weak
168 km (104 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kārsiyāng

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
169 km (105 mi)
SE from epicenter
Barpeta Road

Assam, India.
III
Weak
176 km (109 mi)
S from epicenter
Dhuburi

Assam, India.
III
Weak
178 km (111 mi)
SE from epicenter
Goālpāra

Assam, India.
III
Weak
180 km (112 mi)
S from epicenter
Nageswari

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
III
Weak
184 km (114 mi)
SW from epicenter
Naksalbāri

West Bengal, India.
III
Weak
185 km (115 mi)
SW from epicenter
Panchagarh

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
III
Weak
186 km (116 mi)
SE from epicenter
Barpeta

Assam, India.
III
Weak
189 km (117 mi)
S from epicenter
Lalmonirhat

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
III
Weak
205 km (127 mi)
NW from epicenter
Rikaze

Tibet, China.
III
Weak
211 km (131 mi)
S from epicenter
Rangpur

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
216 km (134 mi)
SW from epicenter
Thākurgaon

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
III
Weak
220 km (137 mi)
SW from epicenter
Saidpur

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
III
Weak
234 km (145 mi)
S from epicenter
Tura

Meghalaya, India.
245 km (152 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kishanganj

Bihar, India.
III
Weak
246 km (153 mi)
SW from epicenter
Dinājpur

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
250 km (155 mi)
SE from epicenter
Guwahati

Assam, India.
III
Weak
262 km (163 mi)
W from epicenter
Dharān

Province 1, Nepal.
263 km (163 mi)
NE from epicenter
Lhasa

Tibet, China.
274 km (170 mi)
SW from epicenter
Rāiganj

West Bengal, India.
279 km (173 mi)
SW from epicenter
Biratnagar

Province 1, Nepal.
281 km (175 mi)
S from epicenter
Bālurghāt

West Bengal, India.
286 km (178 mi)
S from epicenter
Sherpur

Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh.
291 km (181 mi)
S from epicenter
Shibganj

Rajshahi Division, Bangladesh.
297 km (185 mi)
S from epicenter
Jamālpur

Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is V.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 82 people in 4 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 82 people have reported shaking in 39 places in 4 countries (Bhutan, India, Bangladesh, Nepal).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Thimphu, Thimphu, Bhutan: 19 people.
  • Dacca, Dhāka, Bangladesh: 7 people.
  • Bajo, Wangdue Phodrang, Bhutan: 6 people.
  • Ţungī, Gazipur, Bangladesh: 4 people.
  • Phuentsholing, Chhukha, Bhutan: 3 people.
  • Shilīguri, Bangla, India: 3 people.
  • Alipurduar, Bangla, India: 3 people.
  • Dispur, Assam, India: 2 people.
  • Rangpūr, Rangpūr, Bangladesh: 2 people.
  • Tshongdue, Paro, Bhutan: 2 people.

Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 1 smaller aftershock. A 2.8 magnitude earthquake hit 12 mins later 4 km (2.6 mi) east of this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.6 Jun 7, 2026 11:36PM
(Thimphu Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.8 12 mins later
Jun 7, 2026 11:48PM (Thimphu Time)
4 km (2.6 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since January 7th, 2025, when a 7.1 magnitude earthquake hit 261 km (162 mi) further northwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.

In total, 3 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.6 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.6. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 34 km (21 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 28/06/26 19:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000sr9j
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260607_0000275
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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