Written by on . Last updated May 6th, 2026.

In the Indian Ocean 190 kilometer from Labuan Bajo, Indonesia, a significant MAG-5.8 earthquake occurred in the afternoon of Tuesday May 5th, 2026. Around 3 million people have been exposed to shaking.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Indian Ocean, 41 kilometers (25 mi) off the coast of Indonesia, 190 kilometer south of Labuan Bajo in East Nusa Tenggara. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 36 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: May 5, 2026 14:44 (Makassar Time)
- May 5, 2026 06:44 Universal Time.
Location: 190 km south of Labuan Bajo, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Coordinates 10°6'49"S 119°19'28"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.8
Detected by 23 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.065 .
Depth: 36 km (22 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 3 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 3 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is IV, which corresponds with light shaking and likely no damage. Roughly 684,600 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 2.2 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Indonesia .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
171,000
II
Very weak None
2,188,000
III
Weak Probably none
684,600
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Indonesia . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Waingapu in East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Waingapu is located 115 kilometer (71 mi) southwest of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Waingapu is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
115 km (71 mi)
NE from epicenter
Waingapu

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
IV
Light
190 km (118 mi)
N from epicenter
Labuan Bajo

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
III
Weak
195 km (121 mi)
N from epicenter
Bima

West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
III
Weak
199 km (124 mi)
NW from epicenter
Dompu

West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
III
Weak
209 km (130 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ruteng

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
III
Weak
276 km (171 mi)
NW from epicenter
Sumbawa Besar

West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
293 km (182 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ende

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
358 km (222 mi)
NE from epicenter
Maumere

East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
370 km (230 mi)
NW from epicenter
Praya

West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
391 km (243 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mataram

West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

36 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 36 smaller aftershocks were detected. A 3.6 magnitude earthquake hit 19 mins later 4 km (2.5 mi) south of this earthquake.

In the days before this main shock, 8 smaller foreshocks were detected. A 4.2 magnitude earthquake hit 2 hrs earlier nearby.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.7 2 days earlier
May 3, 2026 05:51 (Makassar Time)
100 km (62 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 2 days earlier
May 3, 2026 09:41 (Makassar Time)
89 km (55 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.5 2 days earlier
May 3, 2026 17:28 (Makassar Time)
84 km (52 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.7 1 day earlier
May 4, 2026 05:42 (Makassar Time)
67 km (42 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.6 3 hrs earlier
May 5, 2026 11:39 (Makassar Time)
19 km (12 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.5 2 hrs earlier
May 5, 2026 12:35 (Makassar Time)
75 km (47 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 2 hrs earlier
May 5, 2026 12:57 (Makassar Time)
10 km (6 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.7 2 hrs earlier
May 5, 2026 13:01 (Makassar Time)
5 km (2.9 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.8 May 5, 2026 14:44
(Makassar Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.6 19 mins later
May 5, 2026 15:03 (Makassar Time)
4 km (2.5 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 25 mins later
May 5, 2026 15:09 (Makassar Time)
20 km (13 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 26 mins later
May 5, 2026 15:11 (Makassar Time)
13 km (8 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 28 mins later
May 5, 2026 15:12 (Makassar Time)
15 km (10 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 39 mins later
May 5, 2026 15:24 (Makassar Time)
30 km (18 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 52 mins later
May 5, 2026 15:36 (Makassar Time)
27 km (17 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 1 hr later
May 5, 2026 16:04 (Makassar Time)
14 km (9 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 1 hr later
May 5, 2026 16:13 (Makassar Time)
17 km (11 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 2 hrs later
May 5, 2026 16:31 (Makassar Time)
18 km (11 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.9 2 hrs later
May 5, 2026 16:38 (Makassar Time)
8 km (5 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 hrs later
May 5, 2026 16:49 (Makassar Time)
12 km (8 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 3 hrs later
May 5, 2026 17:30 (Makassar Time)
5 km (3 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 3 hrs later
May 5, 2026 17:37 (Makassar Time)
13 km (8 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 4 hrs later
May 5, 2026 18:22 (Makassar Time)
23 km (14 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 5 hrs later
May 5, 2026 19:58 (Makassar Time)
22 km (14 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 5 hrs later
May 5, 2026 20:14 (Makassar Time)
12 km (7 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 6 hrs later
May 5, 2026 21:11 (Makassar Time)
35 km (22 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 6 hrs later
May 5, 2026 21:12 (Makassar Time)
50 km (31 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 7 hrs later
May 5, 2026 21:45 (Makassar Time)
18 km (11 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 7 hrs later
May 5, 2026 22:09 (Makassar Time)
27 km (17 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 7 hrs later
May 5, 2026 22:13 (Makassar Time)
8 km (5 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 8 hrs later
May 5, 2026 22:21 (Makassar Time)
28 km (17 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 8 hrs later
May 5, 2026 22:47 (Makassar Time)
21 km (13 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 9 hrs later
May 5, 2026 23:17 (Makassar Time)
36 km (22 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 9 hrs later
May 5, 2026 23:20 (Makassar Time)
17 km (11 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 9 hrs later
May 5, 2026 23:43 (Makassar Time)
32 km (20 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 10 hrs later
May 6, 2026 00:23 (Makassar Time)
24 km (15 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 10 hrs later
May 6, 2026 00:51 (Makassar Time)
29 km (18 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 10 hrs later
May 6, 2026 01:11 (Makassar Time)
15 km (10 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 11 hrs later
May 6, 2026 01:17 (Makassar Time)
20 km (13 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 12 hrs later
May 6, 2026 02:58 (Makassar Time)
22 km (14 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 13 hrs later
May 6, 2026 03:46 (Makassar Time)
12 km (7 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 14 hrs later
May 6, 2026 04:29 (Makassar Time)
25 km (16 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 16 hrs later
May 6, 2026 06:15 (Makassar Time)
92 km (57 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 20 hrs later
May 6, 2026 10:46 (Makassar Time)
26 km (16 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 21 hrs later
May 6, 2026 12:10 (Makassar Time)
30 km (19 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is the strongest earthquake in 7 years

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since January 22nd, 2019, when a 6.3 magnitude earthquake hit 48 km (30 mi) further southwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.

In total, 5 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.8 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.8. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 36 km (22 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 06/05/26 11:48 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000sicu
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260505_0000131
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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