Written by on . Last updated May 31st, 2026.

An unusually powerful Magnitude 7.4 earthquake struck in the North Pacific Ocean 98 kilometer from Miyako, Japan in the late afternoon of Monday April 20th, 2026. The USGS has indicated there is a potential risk at tsunami's following this earthquake.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 114 kilometers (71 mi) off the coast of Japan, 98 kilometer north-east of Miyako in Iwate. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 25 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Apr 20, 2026 16:52 (Tokyo Time)
- Apr 20, 2026 07:52 Universal Time.
Location: 98 km NE of Miyako, Iwate, Japan.
Coordinates 39°59'37"N 142°59'41"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 7.4
Detected by 7 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.036 .
Depth: 25 km (16 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
VI
Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Potential tsunami risk
The USGS has indicated there is a potential risk at tsunami's following this earthquake.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Potential tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

There is a potential tsunami risk in the aftermath of this earthquake, immediately evacuate to higher grounds away from coastal areas and monitor advice from local authorities. The US Geographic Survey organization has indicated a potential risk for tsunami's following this earthquake.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. This earthquake had a magnitude of 7.4. Earthquakes of this strength could trigger a tsunami. This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 25 km (16 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Minimal impact predicted

The US Geographic Survey (USGS) describes the impact of this earthquake as follows:

Four people injured and at least 39 buildings damaged in Aomori, 2 injured in Hokkaido and 4 injured and power outages occurred in Iwate. One road damaged in Miyagi. Tsunamis recorded with wave heights of 80 cm at Kuji; 40 cm at Miyako and Urakawa and 30 cm at Erimo, Hiroo and Sendai.

Based on scientific estimates by the USGS, the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 6.9 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 6.9 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is VI, which corresponds with strong shaking and probably light damage. Roughly 62,210 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level IV was experienced by the majority of people (around 3.5 million). In their region, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
5,710
III
Weak Probably none
3,518,000
IV
Light Likely none
3,331,000
V
Moderate Very light
62,210
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Miyako in Iwate, Japan. Miyako is located 98 kilometer (61 mi) north-east of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Miyako is estimated to be around level V on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (moderate shaking, very light damage).

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Tokyo is located 560 km to the southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Yokohama is located 586 km to the southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Sapporo is located 368 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
98 km (61 mi)
SW from epicenter
Miyako

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
107 km (66 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamada

Iwate, Japan.
VI
Strong
125 km (78 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kamaishi

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
139 km (86 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hachinohe

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
146 km (91 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tōno

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
150 km (93 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ōfunato

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
156 km (97 mi)
NW from epicenter
Misawa

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
161 km (100 mi)
W from epicenter
Morioka

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
174 km (108 mi)
SW from epicenter
Hanamaki

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
175 km (109 mi)
W from epicenter
Shizukuishi

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
179 km (111 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kitakami

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
184 km (114 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kanegasaki

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
186 km (116 mi)
SW from epicenter
Mizusawa

Iwate, Japan.
V
Moderate
189 km (117 mi)
W from epicenter
Hanawa

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
200 km (124 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ichinoseki

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
208 km (129 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mutsu

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
209 km (130 mi)
W from epicenter
Ōdate

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
212 km (132 mi)
NW from epicenter
Aomori

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
217 km (135 mi)
W from epicenter
Kuroishi

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
222 km (138 mi)
W from epicenter
Yokote

Akita, Japan.
V
Moderate
223 km (139 mi)
W from epicenter
Ōmagari

Akita, Japan.
V
Moderate
224 km (139 mi)
W from epicenter
Hirosaki

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
228 km (142 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ishinomaki

Miyagi, Japan.
IV
Light
232 km (144 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamoto

Miyagi, Japan.
V
Moderate
233 km (145 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yuzawa

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
234 km (145 mi)
W from epicenter
Goshogawara

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
236 km (147 mi)
SW from epicenter
Furukawa

Miyagi, Japan.
V
Moderate
248 km (154 mi)
W from epicenter
Akita

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
252 km (157 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shiogama

Miyagi, Japan.
V
Moderate
253 km (157 mi)
W from epicenter
Noshiro

Akita, Japan.
V
Moderate
254 km (158 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tomiya

Miyagi, Japan.
IV
Light
266 km (165 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sendai

Miyagi, Japan.
IV
Light
274 km (170 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hakodate

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
291 km (181 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tendō

Yamagata, Japan.
V
Moderate
295 km (183 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sakata

Yamagata, Japan.
IV
Light
300 km (186 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamagata

Yamagata, Japan.
IV
Light
316 km (196 mi)
N from epicenter
Tomakomai

Hokkaido, Japan.
326 km (203 mi)
N from epicenter
Obihiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
332 km (206 mi)
SW from epicenter
Fukushima

Fukushima, Japan.
351 km (218 mi)
N from epicenter
Kushiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
367 km (228 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kōriyama

Fukushima, Japan.
368 km (229 mi)
N from epicenter
Sapporo

Hokkaido, Japan.
375 km (233 mi)
SW from epicenter
Iwaki

Fukushima, Japan.
417 km (259 mi)
SW from epicenter
Niigata

Niigata, Japan.
423 km (263 mi)
N from epicenter
Asahikawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
462 km (287 mi)
SW from epicenter
Mito

Ibaraki, Japan.
468 km (291 mi)
SW from epicenter
Utsunomiya

Tochigi, Japan.
526 km (327 mi)
SW from epicenter
Maebashi

Gunma, Japan.
540 km (336 mi)
SW from epicenter
Saitama

Saitama, Japan.
550 km (342 mi)
SW from epicenter
Chiba

Chiba, Japan.
560 km (348 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tokyo

Tokyo, Japan.
561 km (349 mi)
SW from epicenter
Nagano

Nagano, Japan.
575 km (357 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kawasaki

Kanagawa, Japan.
586 km (364 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yokohama

Kanagawa, Japan.
618 km (384 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kōfu

Yamanashi, Japan.
623 km (387 mi)
SW from epicenter
Toyama

Toyama, Japan.
672 km (418 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kanazawa

Ishikawa, Japan.
690 km (429 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shizuoka

Shizuoka, Japan.
736 km (457 mi)
SW from epicenter
Fukui-shi

Fukui, Japan.
739 km (459 mi)
N from epicenter
Korsakov

Sakhalin Oblast, Russia.
747 km (464 mi)
SW from epicenter
Gifu-shi

Gifu, Japan.
748 km (465 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kasugai

Aichi, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is VI.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 133 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 133 people have reported shaking in 52 places, all within Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Tokyo, Tokio, Japan: 46 people.
  • Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan: 7 people.
  • Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan: 5 people.
  • Morioka, Iwate, Japan: 5 people.
  • Sendai, Miyagi, Japan: 5 people.
  • Hirosaki, Aomori, Japan: 4 people.
  • Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan: 4 people.
  • Komae, Tokio, Japan: 3 people.
  • Urayasu, Chiba, Japan: 3 people.
  • Hakodate, Hokkaido, Japan: 3 people.

57 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 57 smaller aftershocks. Just 4 mins after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-6 was detected 27 km (17 mi) south of this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 7.4 Apr 20, 2026 16:52
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 6.0 4 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 16:56 (Tokyo Time)
27 km (17 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.3 9 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:01 (Tokyo Time)
55 km (34 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.3 10 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:02 (Tokyo Time)
55 km (34 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.4 10 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:03 (Tokyo Time)
49 km (31 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 15 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:08 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 16 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:08 (Tokyo Time)
27 km (17 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 20 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:12 (Tokyo Time)
36 km (22 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 22 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:14 (Tokyo Time)
46 km (28 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 22 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:15 (Tokyo Time)
45 km (28 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 31 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:23 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 37 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:30 (Tokyo Time)
25 km (16 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.4 40 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:32 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (26 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.4 41 mins later
Apr 20, 2026 17:33 (Tokyo Time)
61 km (38 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 1 hr later
Apr 20, 2026 18:07 (Tokyo Time)
34 km (21 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 2 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 18:26 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.1 2 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 18:49 (Tokyo Time)
36 km (22 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 2 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:00 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 2 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:02 (Tokyo Time)
42 km (26 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 2 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:20 (Tokyo Time)
57 km (36 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 3 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:30 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 3 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:37 (Tokyo Time)
62 km (38 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.1 3 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:44 (Tokyo Time)
74 km (46 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 3 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 19:53 (Tokyo Time)
58 km (36 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 4 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 20:28 (Tokyo Time)
37 km (23 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 5 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 21:44 (Tokyo Time)
49 km (30 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.1 5 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 21:56 (Tokyo Time)
57 km (36 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 5 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 22:03 (Tokyo Time)
50 km (31 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 6 hrs later
Apr 20, 2026 23:15 (Tokyo Time)
30 km (19 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 8 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 01:13 (Tokyo Time)
80 km (50 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 8 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 01:15 (Tokyo Time)
57 km (35 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 13 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 06:13 (Tokyo Time)
34 km (21 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 14 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 06:50 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 14 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 07:06 (Tokyo Time)
68 km (42 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 16 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 08:36 (Tokyo Time)
66 km (41 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 17 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 09:54 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 18 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 10:44 (Tokyo Time)
42 km (26 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 19 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 11:35 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (11 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 21 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 14:19 (Tokyo Time)
61 km (38 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 22 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 14:23 (Tokyo Time)
52 km (33 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 22 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 14:26 (Tokyo Time)
57 km (36 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.3 22 hrs later
Apr 21, 2026 14:29 (Tokyo Time)
49 km (30 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 1 day later
Apr 21, 2026 22:01 (Tokyo Time)
36 km (22 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 1 day later
Apr 22, 2026 01:18 (Tokyo Time)
68 km (42 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 1 day later
Apr 22, 2026 03:43 (Tokyo Time)
32 km (20 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.5 1 day later
Apr 22, 2026 03:44 (Tokyo Time)
27 km (17 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 1 day later
Apr 22, 2026 03:52 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.3 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 09:01 (Tokyo Time)
18 km (11 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 11:11 (Tokyo Time)
58 km (36 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 18:49 (Tokyo Time)
24 km (15 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 21:06 (Tokyo Time)
52 km (32 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.1 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 21:18 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 22:35 (Tokyo Time)
35 km (22 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 2 days later
Apr 22, 2026 23:26 (Tokyo Time)
7 km (5 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 2 days later
Apr 23, 2026 02:46 (Tokyo Time)
56 km (35 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 3 days later
Apr 23, 2026 09:08 (Tokyo Time)
39 km (24 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 3 days later
Apr 23, 2026 15:41 (Tokyo Time)
39 km (24 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 3 days later
Apr 23, 2026 16:20 (Tokyo Time)
64 km (40 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is an unusually powerful earthquake

Earthquakes of this strength are not so common in the region, but it's not the first time. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 8th, 2025, when a 7.6 magnitude earthquake hit 131 km (81 mi) further northwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.

In total, 1 earthquake with a magnitude of 7.4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 10 years.

Sources

Last updated 31/05/26 03:08 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000sri7
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260420_0000119
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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