Written by on . Last updated April 1st, 2026.

In the evening of Sunday March 8th, 2026, a shallow and significant Magnitude 5.4 foreshock hit in the North Pacific Ocean 178 kilometer from Morioka, Japan. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 2.6 million people.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 125 kilometers (78 mi) off the coast of Japan, 178 kilometer east of Morioka in Iwate. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 16 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Mar 8, 2026 22:08 (Tokyo Time)
- Mar 8, 2026 13:08 Universal Time.
Location: 178 km east of Morioka, Iwate, Japan.
Coordinates 39°23'10"N 143°11'10"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.4
Detected by 23 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.065 .
Depth: 16 km (10 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
IV
Light

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 90% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 2.6 million people exposed to shaking

An estimated 2.6 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

Weak shaking and probably no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 2,224,000 people. At III, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
415,200
II
Very weak None
2,224,000
III
Weak Probably none
0
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Yamada in Iwate, Japan. Yamada is located 107 kilometer (66 mi) east of the epicenter. Yamada experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly IV. That level implies light shaking and likely no damage.

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Sendai is located 236 km to the southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Morioka is located 178 km to the west and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Hachinohe is located 190 km to the northwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
107 km (66 mi)
W from epicenter
Yamada

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
111 km (69 mi)
W from epicenter
Miyako

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
114 km (71 mi)
W from epicenter
Kamaishi

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
131 km (81 mi)
W from epicenter
Ōfunato

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
142 km (88 mi)
W from epicenter
Tōno

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
178 km (111 mi)
W from epicenter
Morioka

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
178 km (111 mi)
W from epicenter
Kitakami

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
178 km (111 mi)
W from epicenter
Hanamaki

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
179 km (111 mi)
W from epicenter
Kanegasaki

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
179 km (111 mi)
W from epicenter
Mizusawa

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
185 km (115 mi)
W from epicenter
Ichinoseki

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
190 km (118 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hachinohe

Aomori, Japan.
III
Weak
192 km (119 mi)
W from epicenter
Shizukuishi

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
196 km (122 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ishinomaki

Miyagi, Japan.
III
Weak
201 km (125 mi)
SW from epicenter
Wakuya

Miyagi, Japan.
III
Weak
201 km (125 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamoto

Miyagi, Japan.
III
Weak
207 km (129 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kogota

Miyagi, Japan.
III
Weak
210 km (130 mi)
NW from epicenter
Misawa

Aomori, Japan.
III
Weak
213 km (132 mi)
SW from epicenter
Furukawa

Miyagi, Japan.
III
Weak
216 km (134 mi)
SW from epicenter
Matsushima

Miyagi, Japan.
II
Weak
221 km (137 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shiogama

Miyagi, Japan.
III
Weak
223 km (139 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hanawa

Akita, Japan.
224 km (139 mi)
SW from epicenter
Rifu

Miyagi, Japan.
II
Weak
227 km (141 mi)
W from epicenter
Yokote

Akita, Japan.
228 km (142 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tomiya

Miyagi, Japan.
232 km (144 mi)
W from epicenter
Ōmagari

Akita, Japan.
232 km (144 mi)
W from epicenter
Yuzawa

Akita, Japan.
236 km (147 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sendai

Miyagi, Japan.
245 km (152 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ōdate

Akita, Japan.
247 km (153 mi)
SW from epicenter
Iwanuma

Miyagi, Japan.
252 km (157 mi)
SW from epicenter
Watari

Miyagi, Japan.
256 km (159 mi)
W from epicenter
Obanazawa

Yamagata, Japan.
259 km (161 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ōkawara

Miyagi, Japan.
259 km (161 mi)
W from epicenter
Shinjō

Yamagata, Japan.
262 km (163 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kuroishi

Aomori, Japan.
262 km (163 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kakuda

Miyagi, Japan.
262 km (163 mi)
NW from epicenter
Aomori

Aomori, Japan.
263 km (163 mi)
SW from epicenter
Higashine

Yamagata, Japan.
266 km (165 mi)
W from epicenter
Akita

Akita, Japan.
267 km (166 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hirosaki

Aomori, Japan.
269 km (167 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tendō

Yamagata, Japan.
270 km (168 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mutsu

Aomori, Japan.
271 km (168 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shiroishi

Miyagi, Japan.
276 km (171 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamagata

Yamagata, Japan.
276 km (171 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sagae

Yamagata, Japan.
282 km (175 mi)
NW from epicenter
Goshogawara

Aomori, Japan.
285 km (177 mi)
W from epicenter
Noshiro

Akita, Japan.
287 km (178 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kaminoyama

Yamagata, Japan.
292 km (181 mi)
W from epicenter
Sakata

Yamagata, Japan.
298 km (185 mi)
SW from epicenter
Fukushima

Fukushima, Japan.
300 km (186 mi)
W from epicenter
Tsuruoka

Yamagata, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is IV.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 1 person

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 1 person has reported shaking in one place in Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Sendai, Miyagi, Japan: 1 person.

This is likely a foreshock

This earthquake was followed by a stronger MAG-5.7 earthquake, classifying this earthquake as a foreshock.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 4.8 2 days earlier
Mar 7, 2026 05:31 (Tokyo Time)
96 km (60 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.1 2 days earlier
Mar 7, 2026 05:35 (Tokyo Time)
97 km (60 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock
This Earthquake
M 5.4 9 mins earlier
Mar 8, 2026 22:08 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Main Shock M 5.7 Mar 8, 2026 22:17
(Tokyo Time)
-
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 31st, 2025, when a 6 magnitude earthquake hit 84 km (52 mi) further north. An even stronger magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck on December 8th, 2025.

In total, 90 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every month.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 16 km (10 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 01/04/26 01:08 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000s2z4
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260308_0000200
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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