In the night of Saturday January 17th, 2026, a significant M5.3 earthquake hit in the North Pacific Ocean 127 kilometer from Hachinohe, Japan. Around 4.4 million people have been exposed to shaking.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 98 kilometers (61 mi) off the coast of Japan, 127 kilometer north-east of Hachinohe in Aomori. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 37 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | Jan 17, 2026 04:34 (Tokyo Time) - Jan 16, 2026 19:34 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 127 km NE of Hachinohe, Aomori, Japan. Coordinates 41°17'14"N 142°35'42"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 5.3 Detected by 22 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.066 . |
| Depth: | 37 km (23 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | IV
Light On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 4.4 million people exposed to shaking
The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 4.4 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.
An estimated 680 people were exposed to level IV. At this level, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 3.3 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 1,070,000 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 3,297,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 680 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Mutsu in Aomori, Japan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 115 kilometer (71 mi) east of Mutsu. Mutsu experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly III. That level implies weak shaking and probably no damage.
Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Sapporo is located 223 km to the north-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Hachinohe is located 127 km to the southwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Aomori is located 165 km to the west-southwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 115 km (71 mi) W from epicenter |
Mutsu Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 118 km (73 mi) N from epicenter |
Shizunai-furukawachō Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 121 km (75 mi) SW from epicenter |
Misawa Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 127 km (79 mi) SW from epicenter |
Hachinohe Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 164 km (102 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Hakodate Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 165 km (103 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Aomori Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 171 km (106 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Tomakomai Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 172 km (107 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Honchō Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 173 km (107 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Kamiiso Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 174 km (108 mi) NW from epicenter |
Shiraoi Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 176 km (109 mi) NW from epicenter |
Muroran Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 180 km (112 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Namioka Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 183 km (114 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Kuroishi Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 187 km (116 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Chitose Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 188 km (117 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Obihiro Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 188 km (117 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Goshogawara Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 191 km (119 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Miyako Iwate, Japan. |
II
Weak |
| 193 km (120 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Shimokizukuri Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 194 km (121 mi) NW from epicenter |
Date Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 194 km (121 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Hirosaki Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 196 km (122 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Otofuke Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 196 km (122 mi) SW from epicenter |
Hanawa Akita, Japan. |
II
Weak |
| 205 km (127 mi) SW from epicenter |
Ōdate Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 206 km (128 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Kitahiroshima Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 210 km (130 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Yamada Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 215 km (134 mi) SW from epicenter |
Morioka Iwate, Japan. |
II
Weak |
| 220 km (137 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Ebetsu Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 222 km (138 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Takanosu Akita, Japan. |
II
Weak |
| 223 km (139 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Sapporo Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 224 km (139 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Iwamizawa Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 230 km (143 mi) N from epicenter |
Shimo-furano Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 232 km (144 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Kamaishi Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 235 km (146 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Bibai Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 237 km (147 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Tōno Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 238 km (148 mi) NE from epicenter |
Kushiro Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 240 km (149 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Ishikari Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 246 km (153 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Hanamaki Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 247 km (153 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Noshiro Akita, Japan. |
|
| 249 km (155 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Otaru Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 256 km (159 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Kitakami Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 257 km (160 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Ōfunato Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 258 km (160 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Takikawa Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 270 km (168 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Mizusawa Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 272 km (169 mi) SW from epicenter |
Ōmagari Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 273 km (170 mi) SW from epicenter |
Akita Akita, Japan. |
|
| 273 km (170 mi) N from epicenter |
Fukagawa Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 277 km (172 mi) N from epicenter |
Asahikawa Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 279 km (173 mi) SW from epicenter |
Yokote Akita, Japan. |
|
| 291 km (181 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Ichinoseki Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 295 km (183 mi) SW from epicenter |
Yuzawa Akita, Japan. |
|
| 299 km (186 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Kitami Hokkaido, Japan. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.
Shaking reported by 1 person
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 1 person has reported shaking in one place in Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Morioka, Iwate, Japan: 1 person.
2 Aftershocks detected
This main shock was followed by 2 smaller aftershocks. Just 3 mins after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-5 was detected 41 km (25 mi) south-southeast of this earthquake.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 5.3 |
Jan 17, 2026 04:34 (Tokyo Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
3 mins later Jan 17, 2026 04:36 (Tokyo Time) | 41 km (25 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.5 |
2 days later Jan 19, 2026 02:37 (Tokyo Time) | 60 km (37 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.
The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since January 14th, 2026, when a 5.5 magnitude earthquake hit 289 km (180 mi) further north-east. An even stronger magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck on December 8th, 2025.
In total, 90 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.3 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every month.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.3. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 37 km (23 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 09/02/26 01:08 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

