Written by on . Last updated January 9th, 2026.

A significant M5.5 earthquake struck under land 189 kilometer from La Peca in Peru just after midnight of Thursday January 8th, 2026. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 3 million people. Another nearby country is Ecuador.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Peru, 189 kilometer (117 mi) north-northeast of La Peca in Amazonas. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 108 km.

Date and Time: Jan 8, 2026 00:17 (Guayaquil Time)
- Jan 8, 2026 05:17 Universal Time.
Location: 180 km SE of Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador.
Coordinates 4°0'55"S 77°50'5"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.5
Detected by 35 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.052 .
Depth: 108 km (67 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
Tsunami's are usually caused by MAG-6.5+ earthquakes, less than 100km shallow, and with an epicenter under sea. Neither of this seems to be the case.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 3 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 3 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

Light shaking and likely no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 104,100 people. At IV, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 2.7 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Ecuador , around 2.2 million people, with impact levels up to IV (light shaking, likely no damage). In Peru , around 0.8 million people.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
176,200
II
Very weak None
2,735,000
III
Weak Probably none
104,100
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

2 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: Ecuador and Peru .

Located 124 kilometer (77 mi) east of the epicenter of this earthquake, Zamora (Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador) is the nearest significant population center. The intensity of shaking and damage in Zamora is estimated to be around level III on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (weak shaking, probably no damage).

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Cuenca is located 180 km to the northwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Machala is located 250 km to the west-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Loja is located 152 km to the west and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
124 km (77 mi)
W from epicenter
Zamora

Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador.
III
Weak
152 km (94 mi)
W from epicenter
Loja

Loja, Ecuador.
III
Weak
163 km (101 mi)
NW from epicenter
Gualaceo

Azuay, Ecuador.
III
Weak
169 km (105 mi)
W from epicenter
Catamayo

Loja, Ecuador.
III
Weak
180 km (112 mi)
NW from epicenter
Cuenca

Azuay, Ecuador.
III
Weak
181 km (112 mi)
NW from epicenter
Azogues

Cañar, Ecuador.
III
Weak
189 km (117 mi)
SSW from epicenter
La Peca

Amazonas, Peru.
III
Weak
192 km (119 mi)
N from epicenter
Macas

Morona-Santiago, Ecuador.
III
Weak
194 km (121 mi)
W from epicenter
Cariamanga

Loja, Ecuador.
III
Weak
205 km (127 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Bagua Grande

Amazonas, Peru.
III
Weak
208 km (129 mi)
W from epicenter
Piñas

El Oro, Ecuador.
217 km (135 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Jaén

Cajamarca, Peru.
III
Weak
232 km (144 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Pasaje

El Oro, Ecuador.
239 km (149 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Rioja

San Martín, Peru.
243 km (151 mi)
NW from epicenter
La Troncal

Cañar, Ecuador.
III
Weak
244 km (152 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Santa Rosa

El Oro, Ecuador.
244 km (152 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Moyobamba

San Martín, Peru.
246 km (153 mi)
S from epicenter
Chachapoyas

Amazonas, Peru.
248 km (154 mi)
NW from epicenter
Naranjal

Guayas, Ecuador.
III
Weak
250 km (155 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Machala

El Oro, Ecuador.
273 km (170 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Huaquillas

El Oro, Ecuador.
274 km (170 mi)
NW from epicenter
Naranjito

Guayas, Ecuador.
276 km (171 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Riobamba

Chimborazo, Ecuador.
276 km (171 mi)
W from epicenter
Zarumilla

Tumbes, Peru.
282 km (175 mi)
N from epicenter
Puyo

Pastaza, Ecuador.
283 km (176 mi)
SE from epicenter
Yurimaguas

Loreto, Peru.
284 km (176 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Chulucanas

Piura, Peru.
286 km (178 mi)
NW from epicenter
Milagro

Guayas, Ecuador.
295 km (183 mi)
W from epicenter
Tumbes

Tumbes, Peru.
295 km (183 mi)
NW from epicenter
Montalvo

Los Ríos, Ecuador.
296 km (184 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Tambo Grande

Piura, Peru.
297 km (185 mi)
NW from epicenter
Yaguachi Nuevo

Guayas, Ecuador.
299 km (186 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Guaranda

Bolívar, Ecuador.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is IV.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 15 people in 2 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 15 people have reported shaking in 11 places in 2 countries (Peru, Ecuador).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Loja, Loja, Ecuador: 3 people.
  • Gualaquiza, Morona Santiago, Ecuador: 2 people.
  • Santa Rosa, Lambayeque, Peru: 2 people.
  • San Ignacio, Cajamarca, Peru: 1 person.
  • Yantzaza, Zamora Chinchipe, Ecuador: 1 person.
  • Piura, Piura, Peru: 1 person.
  • Cariamanga, Loja, Ecuador: 1 person.
  • Cuenca, Azuay, Ecuador: 1 person.
  • Quito, Pichincha, Ecuador: 1 person.
  • Alausí, Chimborazo, Ecuador: 1 person.

Aftershocks detected

This main shock was prefaced by 1 smaller foreshock. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 2 days earlier. It measured a magnitude of 3.2

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.2 2 days earlier
Jan 5, 2026 23:51 (Guayaquil Time)
86 km (53 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.5 Jan 8, 2026 00:17
(Guayaquil Time)
-
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since October 22nd, 2025, when a 5.5 magnitude earthquake hit 227 km (141 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck on November 28th, 2021.

In total, 15 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.5 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 8 months.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

It is very unlikely that this eartquake will cause any tsunami's. The reported magnitude is lower than the MAG-6.5 strength required to cause any earthquakes. In addition, this earthquake was not very shallow and appears to have occurred under land. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.5. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of 108 km (67 mi). Earthquakes this deep in the earth are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 09/01/26 03:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000rndf
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20260108_0000076
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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