In the evening of Saturday December 27th, 2025, a strong Magnitude 6.6 earthquake hit in the Philippine Sea 67 kilometer from Taipei, Taiwan. The earthquake struck near a very densely populated region. The USGS has indicated there is a potential risk at tsunami's following this earthquake. Other nearby countries are Japan and China.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the Philippine Sea, 23 kilometers (14 mi) off the coast of Taiwan, 67 kilometer south-east of Taipei in Taipei City. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 68 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | Dec 27, 2025 23:05 (Taipei Time) - Dec 27, 2025 15:05 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 67 km SE of Taipei, Taipei City, Taiwan. Coordinates 24°39'27"N 122°2'26"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 6.6 Detected by 3 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.05 . |
| Depth: | 68 km (42 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | VI
Strong On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Potential tsunami risk The USGS has indicated there is a potential risk at tsunami's following this earthquake. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Potential tsunami risk
There is a potential tsunami risk in the aftermath of this earthquake, immediately evacuate to higher grounds away from coastal areas and monitor advice from local authorities. The US Geographic Survey organization has indicated a potential risk for tsunami's following this earthquake.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.6. Earthquakes of this strength could trigger a tsunami. | This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 68 km (42 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 20 million people exposed to shaking
The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 20 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.
The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is VI, which corresponds with strong shaking and probably light damage. Roughly 310,100 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level IV was experienced by the majority of people (around 12 million). In their region, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected.
People in 3 countries have been exposed to shaking. Roughly 20 million people were exposed to shaking in Taiwan , with level VI (strong shaking, probably light damage) as the highest recorded. A smaller number of people were exposed in the following countries: Japan and China.
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 0 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 351,500 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 12,320,000 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 6,969,000 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 310,100 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Taiwan , Japan and China are all within 300km distance of its epicenter.
Yilan in Yilan County, Taiwan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 31 kilometer (19 mi) east-southeast of Yilan. The intensity of shaking and damage in Yilan is estimated to be around level VI on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (strong shaking, probably light damage).
Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Taipei is located 67 km to the northwest and experienced an intensity of V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Fuzhou is located 316 km to the west-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Xiamen is located 401 km to the west (intensity unknown, possibly low).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 31 km (19 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Yilan Yilan County, Taiwan. |
VI
Strong |
| 60 km (37 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Keelung Keelung, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 67 km (42 mi) NW from epicenter |
Taipei Taipei City, Taiwan. |
V
Moderate |
| 70 km (43 mi) NW from epicenter |
Banqiao New Taipei City, Taiwan. |
V
Moderate |
| 80 km (50 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Daxi Taoyuan City , Taiwan. |
V
Moderate |
| 84 km (52 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Taoyuan City Taoyuan City , Taiwan. |
V
Moderate |
| 88 km (55 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Hualien City Hualien County, Taiwan. |
V
Moderate |
| 109 km (68 mi) W from epicenter |
Hsinchu Hsinchu County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 133 km (83 mi) SW from epicenter |
Puli Nantou County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 149 km (93 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Taichung Taichung City, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 158 km (98 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Zhongxing New Village Nantou County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 162 km (101 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Nantou Nantou County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 165 km (103 mi) SW from epicenter |
Lugu Nantou County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 168 km (104 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Yuanlin Changhua County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 185 km (115 mi) SW from epicenter |
Douliu Yunlin County, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 217 km (135 mi) E from epicenter |
Ishigaki Okinawa, Japan. |
|
| 234 km (145 mi) SW from epicenter |
Yujing Tainan City, Taiwan. |
III
Weak |
| 262 km (163 mi) SW from epicenter |
Tainan Tainan City, Taiwan. |
IV
Light |
| 277 km (172 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Magong Penghu County , Taiwan. |
|
| 287 km (178 mi) SW from epicenter |
Kaohsiung Kaohsiung, Taiwan. |
|
| 289 km (180 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Tantou Fujian, China. |
|
| 293 km (182 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Donggang Pingtung County, Taiwan. |
|
| 294 km (183 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Fuqing Fujian, China. |
|
| 301 km (187 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Jiangkou Fujian, China. |
|
| 316 km (196 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Fuzhou Fujian, China. |
|
| 317 km (197 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Putian Fujian, China. |
|
| 321 km (199 mi) NW from epicenter |
Songcheng Fujian, China. |
|
| 323 km (201 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Hengchun Pingtung County, Taiwan. |
|
| 330 km (205 mi) E from epicenter |
Hirara Okinawa, Japan. |
|
| 337 km (209 mi) NW from epicenter |
Ningde Fujian, China. |
|
| 340 km (211 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Jinxiang Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 341 km (212 mi) W from epicenter |
Luoyang Fujian, China. |
|
| 349 km (217 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Fuding Fujian, China. |
|
| 350 km (217 mi) W from epicenter |
Quanzhou Fujian, China. |
|
| 351 km (218 mi) W from epicenter |
Jinjiang Fujian, China. |
|
| 362 km (225 mi) NW from epicenter |
Fu’an Fujian, China. |
|
| 365 km (227 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Kunyang Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 371 km (231 mi) W from epicenter |
Ximeicun Fujian, China. |
|
| 373 km (232 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Rui’an Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 377 km (234 mi) W from epicenter |
Jincheng Fukien, Taiwan. |
|
| 396 km (246 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Wenzhou Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 401 km (249 mi) W from epicenter |
Xiamen Fujian, China. |
|
| 419 km (260 mi) N from epicenter |
Wenling Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 428 km (266 mi) W from epicenter |
Shima Fujian, China. |
|
| 444 km (276 mi) W from epicenter |
Zhangzhou Fujian, China. |
|
| 446 km (277 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Nanping Fujian, China. |
|
| 449 km (279 mi) N from epicenter |
Taizhou Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 453 km (281 mi) N from epicenter |
Jiaojiang Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 457 km (284 mi) NW from epicenter |
Jian’ou Fujian, China. |
|
| 473 km (294 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Lishui Zhejiang, China. |
|
| 478 km (297 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Sanming Fujian, China. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is VI.
Shaking reported by 418 people in 4 countries
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 418 people have reported shaking in 66 places in 4 countries (Taiwan, China, Japan, Philippines).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Yungho, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 140 people.
- Sanchung, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 23 people.
- Taichung, Taichung Shih, Taiwan: 19 people.
- Taoyuan, Taoyuan, Taiwan: 14 people.
- Tainan, Tainan Shih, Taiwan: 14 people.
- Luchou, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 13 people.
- Hsintien, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 12 people.
- Hsichih, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 12 people.
- Tanshui, Taipei Hsien, Taiwan: 11 people.
- Hsinchu, Hsinchu Shih, Taiwan: 10 people.
Aftershocks detected
After this earthquake struck, 1 smaller aftershock occurred. A 4.5 magnitude earthquake hit 2 hrs later 7 km (4 mi) south-southeast of this earthquake.
In the days before this main shock, 1 smaller foreshock was detected. A 4.5 magnitude earthquake hit 3 hrs earlier nearby.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreshock | M 4.5 |
3 hrs earlier Dec 27, 2025 19:47 (Taipei Time) | 85 km (53 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
| Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 6.6 |
Dec 27, 2025 23:05 (Taipei Time) | - |
| Aftershock | M 4.5 |
2 hrs later Dec 28, 2025 00:45 (Taipei Time) | 7 km (4 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.
It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this are common in the region
Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since April 2nd, 2024, when a 7.4 magnitude earthquake hit 102 km (63 mi) further south-southwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.
In total, 3 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.6 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.
Sources
Last updated 28/12/25 11:58 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

