Written by on . Last updated January 21st, 2026.

In the North Pacific Ocean 114 kilometer from Hachinohe, Japan, a shallow and strong Magnitude 6.7 earthquake occurred around noon of Friday December 12th, 2025. The USGS has indicated there is a potential risk at tsunami's following this earthquake.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 124 kilometers (77 mi) off the coast of Japan, 114 kilometer east-northeast of Hachinohe in Aomori. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 19 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Dec 12, 2025 11:44 (Tokyo Time)
- Dec 12, 2025 02:44 Universal Time.
Location: 114 km ENE of Hachinohe, Aomori, Japan.
Coordinates 40°50'3"N 142°46'36"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.7
Detected by 13 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.032 .
Depth: 19 km (12 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
VI
Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Potential tsunami risk
The USGS has indicated there is a potential risk at tsunami's following this earthquake.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Potential tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

There is a potential tsunami risk in the aftermath of this earthquake, immediately evacuate to higher grounds away from coastal areas and monitor advice from local authorities. The US Geographic Survey organization has indicated a potential risk for tsunami's following this earthquake.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.7. Earthquakes of this strength could trigger a tsunami. This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 19 km (12 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Minimal impact predicted

The US Geographic Survey (USGS) describes the impact of this earthquake as follows:

One person injured in Hiranai and a tsunami with heights of 20 cm was observed at Erimo and at Hachinohe.

Based on scientific estimates by the USGS, the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 3 million people exposed to shaking

An estimated 3 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is V, which corresponds with moderate shaking and very light damage. Roughly 187,000 people are expected to be exposed to this level. The majority of people (roughly 2.5 million) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
282,900
III
Weak Probably none
2,532,000
IV
Light Likely none
187,000
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Hachinohe in Aomori, Japan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 114 kilometer (71 mi) east-northeast of Hachinohe. The intensity of shaking and damage in Hachinohe is estimated to be around level V on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (moderate shaking, very light damage).

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Sapporo is located 275 km to the north-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Sendai is located 329 km to the south-southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Hachinohe is located 114 km to the west-southwest and experienced an intensity of V (moderate shaking, very light damage).

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
114 km (71 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hachinohe

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
118 km (73 mi)
W from epicenter
Misawa

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
140 km (87 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Mutsu

Aomori, Japan.
V
Moderate
150 km (93 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Miyako

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
168 km (104 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Yamada

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
170 km (106 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Shizunai-furukawachō

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
172 km (107 mi)
W from epicenter
Aomori

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
183 km (114 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hanawa

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
185 km (115 mi)
W from epicenter
Namioka

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
186 km (116 mi)
W from epicenter
Kuroishi

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
187 km (116 mi)
SW from epicenter
Morioka

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
190 km (118 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kamaishi

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
196 km (122 mi)
W from epicenter
Hirosaki

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
197 km (122 mi)
W from epicenter
Goshogawara

Aomori, Japan.
198 km (123 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Ōdate

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
198 km (123 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shizukuishi

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
199 km (124 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tōno

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
200 km (124 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Hakodate

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
209 km (130 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Kamiiso

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
210 km (130 mi)
NW from epicenter
Honchō

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
214 km (133 mi)
SW from epicenter
Hanamaki

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
216 km (134 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ōfunato

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
222 km (138 mi)
NW from epicenter
Muroran

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
223 km (139 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kitakami

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
223 km (139 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Tomakomai

Hokkaido, Japan.
234 km (145 mi)
N from epicenter
Obihiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
235 km (146 mi)
SW from epicenter
Mizusawa

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
240 km (149 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chitose

Hokkaido, Japan.
241 km (150 mi)
NW from epicenter
Date

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
242 km (150 mi)
N from epicenter
Otofuke

Hokkaido, Japan.
243 km (151 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Noshiro

Akita, Japan.
248 km (154 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ōmagari

Akita, Japan.
IV
Light
254 km (158 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yokote

Akita, Japan.
III
Weak
255 km (158 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ichinoseki

Iwate, Japan.
258 km (160 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Akita

Akita, Japan.
258 km (160 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Kitahiroshima

Hokkaido, Japan.
272 km (169 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Ebetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
272 km (169 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kushiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
275 km (171 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Sapporo

Hokkaido, Japan.
276 km (171 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Iwamizawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
292 km (181 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Ishikari

Hokkaido, Japan.
296 km (184 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Furukawa

Miyagi, Japan.
297 km (185 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ishinomaki

Miyagi, Japan.
300 km (186 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Otaru

Hokkaido, Japan.
328 km (204 mi)
N from epicenter
Asahikawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
329 km (204 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Sendai

Miyagi, Japan.
355 km (221 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamagata

Yamagata, Japan.
396 km (246 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Fukushima

Fukushima, Japan.
434 km (270 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kōriyama

Fukushima, Japan.
451 km (280 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Iwaki

Fukushima, Japan.
461 km (286 mi)
SW from epicenter
Niigata

Niigata, Japan.
483 km (300 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kitaibaraki

Ibaraki, Japan.
489 km (304 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Nasushiobara

Tochigi, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is V.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 21 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 21 people have reported shaking in 9 places, all within Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Sapporo, Hokkaido, Japan: 4 people.
  • Tokyo, Tokio, Japan: 4 people.
  • Misawa, Aomori, Japan: 3 people.
  • Sendai, Miyagi, Japan: 3 people.
  • Iwanai, Hokkaido, Japan: 3 people.
  • Hachinohe, Aomori, Japan: 1 person.
  • Misato, Saitama, Japan: 1 person.
  • Kawasaki, Kanagawa, Japan: 1 person.
  • Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan: 1 person.

18 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 18 smaller aftershocks. A 5.5 magnitude earthquake hit 37 mins later 24 km (15 mi) north-northeast of this earthquake.

Before this earthquake struck, 18 smaller foreshocks occurred. Roughly 1 day before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-5.7 was detected nearby this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 4.4 3 days earlier
Dec 9, 2025 13:47 (Tokyo Time)
49 km (30 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 3 days earlier
Dec 9, 2025 14:15 (Tokyo Time)
54 km (33 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.1 3 days earlier
Dec 9, 2025 14:48 (Tokyo Time)
28 km (18 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.0 3 days earlier
Dec 9, 2025 18:09 (Tokyo Time)
67 km (42 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 3 days earlier
Dec 9, 2025 18:20 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (25 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.3 3 days earlier
Dec 9, 2025 19:04 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.3 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 07:14 (Tokyo Time)
44 km (27 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 07:20 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (11 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.1 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 07:49 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 08:04 (Tokyo Time)
59 km (37 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 15:23 (Tokyo Time)
22 km (14 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 23:01 (Tokyo Time)
45 km (28 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 2 days earlier
Dec 10, 2025 23:01 (Tokyo Time)
89 km (56 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.7 1 day earlier
Dec 10, 2025 23:52 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.0 1 day earlier
Dec 11, 2025 11:22 (Tokyo Time)
46 km (29 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.4 10 hrs earlier
Dec 12, 2025 02:04 (Tokyo Time)
58 km (36 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.8 9 hrs earlier
Dec 12, 2025 03:11 (Tokyo Time)
50 km (31 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.1 5 hrs earlier
Dec 12, 2025 07:09 (Tokyo Time)
22 km (14 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.7 Dec 12, 2025 11:44
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.6 22 mins later
Dec 12, 2025 12:06 (Tokyo Time)
15 km (9 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.5 37 mins later
Dec 12, 2025 12:21 (Tokyo Time)
24 km (15 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 42 mins later
Dec 12, 2025 12:26 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 2 hrs later
Dec 12, 2025 13:58 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (11 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 3 hrs later
Dec 12, 2025 14:21 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (11 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 4 hrs later
Dec 12, 2025 16:05 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 5 hrs later
Dec 12, 2025 16:55 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (26 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 8 hrs later
Dec 12, 2025 19:14 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 14 hrs later
Dec 13, 2025 01:19 (Tokyo Time)
57 km (36 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 21 hrs later
Dec 13, 2025 08:41 (Tokyo Time)
55 km (34 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 1 day later
Dec 13, 2025 14:59 (Tokyo Time)
55 km (34 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 2 days later
Dec 14, 2025 06:49 (Tokyo Time)
77 km (48 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 2 days later
Dec 14, 2025 08:09 (Tokyo Time)
81 km (51 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 2 days later
Dec 14, 2025 17:51 (Tokyo Time)
66 km (41 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 2 days later
Dec 14, 2025 22:49 (Tokyo Time)
86 km (53 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 3 days later
Dec 14, 2025 23:53 (Tokyo Time)
72 km (45 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 3 days later
Dec 15, 2025 03:09 (Tokyo Time)
43 km (26 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 3 days later
Dec 15, 2025 07:19 (Tokyo Time)
89 km (55 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 8th, 2025, when a 7.6 magnitude earthquake hit 53 km (33 mi) further west-northwest. That was also the heaviest earthquake to hit the region in the past 10 years.

In total, 3 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.7 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.

Sources

Last updated 21/01/26 02:38 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000ruc4
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20251212_0000053
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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