Written by on . Last updated December 10th, 2025.

In the North Pacific Ocean 151 kilometer from Hachinohe, Japan, a shallow and strong Magnitude 6.6 aftershock occurred in the early morning of Tuesday December 9th, 2025. Mag 6.5+ earthquakes at shallow depth under sea have the potential to cause tsunami's.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 103 kilometers (64 mi) off the coast of Japan, 151 kilometer east-northeast of Hachinohe in Aomori. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 19 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Dec 9, 2025 06:52 (Tokyo Time)
- Dec 8, 2025 21:52 Universal Time.
Location: 151 km ENE of Hachinohe, Aomori, Japan.
Coordinates 41°0'12"N 143°9'49"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.6
Detected by 21 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.068 .
Depth: 19 km (12 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Potential Tsunami Risk
Mag 6.5+ earthquakes at shallow depth under sea have the potential to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Potential Tsunami Risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

There is a potential tsunami risk in the aftermath of this earthquake, immediately evacuate to higher grounds away from coastal areas and monitor advice from local authorities. This earthquake checks all the likely tsunami risk factors: under sea, at a magnitude of MAG-6.5+ and at a shallow depth.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.6. Earthquakes of this strength could trigger a tsunami. This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 19 km (12 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 1.9 million people exposed to shaking

An estimated 1.9 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

An estimated 1,274,000 people were exposed to level IV. At this level, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
661,000
III
Weak Probably none
1,274,000
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Hachinohe in Aomori, Japan. Hachinohe is located 151 kilometer (94 mi) east-northeast of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Hachinohe is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Sapporo is located 274 km to the northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Sendai is located 362 km to the south-southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Niigata is located 497 km to the southwest (intensity unknown, possibly low).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
151 km (94 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hachinohe

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
153 km (95 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Misawa

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
162 km (101 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Shizunai-furukawachō

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
166 km (103 mi)
W from epicenter
Mutsu

Aomori, Japan.
IV
Light
183 km (114 mi)
SW from epicenter
Miyako

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
200 km (124 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Yamada

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
205 km (127 mi)
W from epicenter
Aomori

Aomori, Japan.
213 km (132 mi)
N from epicenter
Obihiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
219 km (136 mi)
W from epicenter
Namioka

Aomori, Japan.
220 km (137 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hanawa

Akita, Japan.
220 km (137 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Hakodate

Hokkaido, Japan.
221 km (137 mi)
W from epicenter
Kuroishi

Aomori, Japan.
221 km (137 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kamaishi

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
221 km (137 mi)
N from epicenter
Otofuke

Hokkaido, Japan.
223 km (139 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tomakomai

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
224 km (139 mi)
SW from epicenter
Morioka

Iwate, Japan.
IV
Light
228 km (142 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Honchō

Hokkaido, Japan.
229 km (142 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Kamiiso

Hokkaido, Japan.
230 km (143 mi)
W from epicenter
Goshogawara

Aomori, Japan.
231 km (144 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hirosaki

Aomori, Japan.
232 km (144 mi)
NW from epicenter
Muroran

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
233 km (145 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tōno

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
234 km (145 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Ōdate

Akita, Japan.
238 km (148 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chitose

Hokkaido, Japan.
241 km (150 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kushiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
248 km (154 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ōfunato

Iwate, Japan.
250 km (155 mi)
SW from epicenter
Hanamaki

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
251 km (156 mi)
NW from epicenter
Date

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
256 km (159 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Kitahiroshima

Hokkaido, Japan.
259 km (161 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kitakami

Iwate, Japan.
III
Weak
269 km (167 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Ebetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
270 km (168 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Iwamizawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
270 km (168 mi)
SW from epicenter
Mizusawa

Iwate, Japan.
274 km (170 mi)
NW from epicenter
Sapporo

Hokkaido, Japan.
279 km (173 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Noshiro

Akita, Japan.
286 km (178 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ōmagari

Akita, Japan.
289 km (180 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ichinoseki

Iwate, Japan.
290 km (180 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Ishikari

Hokkaido, Japan.
291 km (181 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yokote

Akita, Japan.
295 km (183 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Akita

Akita, Japan.
301 km (187 mi)
NW from epicenter
Otaru

Hokkaido, Japan.
315 km (196 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Asahikawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
317 km (197 mi)
N from epicenter
Kitami

Hokkaido, Japan.
329 km (204 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ishinomaki

Miyagi, Japan.
362 km (225 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Sendai

Miyagi, Japan.
365 km (227 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sakata

Yamagata, Japan.
390 km (242 mi)
SW from epicenter
Yamagata

Yamagata, Japan.
430 km (267 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Fukushima

Fukushima, Japan.
467 km (290 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kōriyama

Fukushima, Japan.
482 km (300 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Iwaki

Fukushima, Japan.
497 km (309 mi)
SW from epicenter
Niigata

Niigata, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is V.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 3 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 3 people have reported shaking in 3 places, all within Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Hachinohe, Aomori, Japan: 1 person.
  • Iwanai, Hokkaido, Japan: 1 person.
  • Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan: 1 person.

This is likely an aftershock

Approximately 8 hrs before this earthquake hit, a larger 7.6 magnitude earthquake struck 86 km (53 mi) west of this one. For that reason, we classify the Mag. 6.6 earthquake as an aftershock.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.3 1 day earlier
Dec 7, 2025 18:33 (Tokyo Time)
62 km (39 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Main Shock M 7.6 Dec 8, 2025 23:15
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 5.5 19 mins later
Dec 8, 2025 23:33 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (26 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 25 mins later
Dec 8, 2025 23:40 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 55 mins later
Dec 9, 2025 00:10 (Tokyo Time)
47 km (29 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 2 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 00:57 (Tokyo Time)
76 km (47 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 2 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 01:08 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 2 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 01:18 (Tokyo Time)
55 km (34 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 3 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 02:12 (Tokyo Time)
64 km (40 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 4 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 02:58 (Tokyo Time)
74 km (46 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.8 5 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 03:56 (Tokyo Time)
77 km (48 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 6 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 04:45 (Tokyo Time)
98 km (61 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock
This Earthquake
M 6.6 8 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 06:52 (Tokyo Time)
86 km (53 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.0 8 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 07:07 (Tokyo Time)
60 km (37 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.6 10 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 08:59 (Tokyo Time)
53 km (33 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 10 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 09:18 (Tokyo Time)
22 km (14 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 15 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 13:47 (Tokyo Time)
42 km (26 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 15 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 14:15 (Tokyo Time)
65 km (40 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.1 19 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 18:09 (Tokyo Time)
31 km (20 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 19 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 18:20 (Tokyo Time)
82 km (51 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 20 hrs later
Dec 9, 2025 19:04 (Tokyo Time)
65 km (40 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 1 day later
Dec 10, 2025 07:14 (Tokyo Time)
42 km (26 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 1 day later
Dec 10, 2025 07:20 (Tokyo Time)
46 km (29 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 1 day later
Dec 10, 2025 08:04 (Tokyo Time)
31 km (19 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. In total, 3 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.6 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.

Sources

Last updated 10/12/25 04:18 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000rtie
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20251208_0000384
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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