A significant M5.5 aftershock struck in the North Pacific Ocean 97 kilometer from Hachinohe, Japan just before midnight of Monday December 8th, 2025. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 3.3 million people.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 104 kilometers (64 mi) off the coast of Japan, 97 kilometer east-northeast of Hachinohe in Aomori. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 44 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
| Date and Time: | Dec 8, 2025 23:33 (Tokyo Time) - Dec 8, 2025 14:33 Universal Time. |
|---|---|
| Location: | 97 km ENE of Hachinohe, Aomori, Japan. Coordinates 40°50'37"N 142°33'13"E. |
| Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
| Magnitude: | MAG 5.5 Detected by 136 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.05 . |
| Depth: | 44 km (28 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
| Max. Intensity: | IV
Light On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
| Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 3.3 million people exposed to shaking
The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 3.3 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.
Light shaking and likely no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 305,000 people. At IV, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 2.8 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .
| People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
| 164,200 | II |
Very weak | None |
| 2,838,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
| 305,000 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
| 0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
| 0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
| 0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
| 0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
| 0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
| 0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Hachinohe in Aomori, Japan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 97 kilometer (60 mi) east-northeast of Hachinohe. The intensity of shaking and damage in Hachinohe is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).
Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Sapporo is located 266 km to the north-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Hachinohe is located 97 km to the west-southwest and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Aomori is located 153 km to the west and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
| Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
|---|---|---|
| 97 km (60 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Hachinohe Aomori, Japan. |
IV
Light |
| 100 km (62 mi) W from epicenter |
Misawa Aomori, Japan. |
IV
Light |
| 123 km (76 mi) WNW from epicenter |
Mutsu Aomori, Japan. |
IV
Light |
| 143 km (89 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Miyako Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 153 km (95 mi) W from epicenter |
Aomori Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 161 km (100 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Yamada Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 166 km (103 mi) W from epicenter |
Namioka Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 166 km (103 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Hanawa Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 166 km (103 mi) N from epicenter |
Shizunai-furukawachō Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 167 km (104 mi) W from epicenter |
Kuroishi Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 174 km (108 mi) SW from epicenter |
Morioka Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 178 km (111 mi) W from epicenter |
Goshogawara Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 178 km (111 mi) W from epicenter |
Hirosaki Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 180 km (112 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Ōdate Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 183 km (114 mi) W from epicenter |
Shimokizukuri Aomori, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 184 km (114 mi) NW from epicenter |
Hakodate Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 184 km (114 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Kamaishi Iwate, Japan. |
II
Weak |
| 185 km (115 mi) SW from epicenter |
Shizukuishi Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 191 km (119 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Tōno Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 193 km (120 mi) NW from epicenter |
Kamiiso Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 194 km (121 mi) NW from epicenter |
Honchō Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 197 km (122 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Takanosu Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 203 km (126 mi) SW from epicenter |
Hanamaki Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 209 km (130 mi) NW from epicenter |
Muroran Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 210 km (130 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Ōfunato Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 212 km (132 mi) SW from epicenter |
Kitakami Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 214 km (133 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Shiraoi Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 214 km (133 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Tomakomai Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 225 km (140 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Noshiro Akita, Japan. |
|
| 225 km (140 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Mizusawa Iwate, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 229 km (142 mi) NW from epicenter |
Date Hokkaido, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 232 km (144 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Chitose Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 234 km (145 mi) SW from epicenter |
Ōmagari Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 237 km (147 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Obihiro Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 241 km (150 mi) SW from epicenter |
Yokote Akita, Japan. |
III
Weak |
| 242 km (150 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Akita Akita, Japan. |
|
| 243 km (151 mi) WSW from epicenter |
Tennō Akita, Japan. |
|
| 245 km (152 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Otofuke Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 246 km (153 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Ichinoseki Iwate, Japan. |
|
| 251 km (156 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Kitahiroshima Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 256 km (159 mi) SW from epicenter |
Yuzawa Akita, Japan. |
II
Weak |
| 265 km (165 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Ebetsu Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 266 km (165 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Sapporo Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 270 km (168 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Iwamizawa Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 281 km (175 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Kushiro Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 282 km (175 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Bibai Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 284 km (176 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Ishikari Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 287 km (178 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Furukawa Miyagi, Japan. |
|
| 290 km (180 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Ishinomaki Miyagi, Japan. |
|
| 291 km (181 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Otaru Hokkaido, Japan. |
|
| 292 km (181 mi) SSW from epicenter |
Yamoto Miyagi, Japan. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.
Shaking reported by 3 people
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 3 people have reported shaking in 3 places, all within Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan: 1 person.
- Natori, Miyagi, Japan: 1 person.
- Hamamatsu, Shizuoka, Japan: 1 person.
This is likely an aftershock
This earthquake was an aftershock. A larger mag. 7.6 earthquake struck 41 km (26 mi) west-northwest in advance of this 5.5 earthquake around 19 mins earlier.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
| Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
|---|---|---|---|
| Foreshock | M 3.3 |
1 day earlier Dec 7, 2025 18:33 (Tokyo Time) | 62 km (39 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Main Shock | M 7.6 |
Dec 8, 2025 23:15 (Tokyo Time) | - |
| Aftershock This Earthquake |
M 5.5 |
19 mins later Dec 8, 2025 23:33 (Tokyo Time) | 41 km (26 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.6 |
25 mins later Dec 8, 2025 23:40 (Tokyo Time) | 6 km (4 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.9 |
55 mins later Dec 9, 2025 00:10 (Tokyo Time) | 47 km (29 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
2 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 00:57 (Tokyo Time) | 76 km (47 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.8 |
2 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 01:08 (Tokyo Time) | 6 km (4 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.4 |
2 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 01:18 (Tokyo Time) | 55 km (34 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.1 |
3 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 02:12 (Tokyo Time) | 64 km (40 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.8 |
4 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 02:58 (Tokyo Time) | 74 km (46 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.8 |
5 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 03:56 (Tokyo Time) | 77 km (48 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.7 |
6 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 04:45 (Tokyo Time) | 98 km (61 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 6.6 |
8 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 06:52 (Tokyo Time) | 86 km (53 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.0 |
8 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 07:07 (Tokyo Time) | 60 km (37 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.6 |
10 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 08:59 (Tokyo Time) | 53 km (33 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.9 |
10 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 09:18 (Tokyo Time) | 22 km (14 mi) N from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.0 |
15 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 13:47 (Tokyo Time) | 42 km (26 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
15 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 14:15 (Tokyo Time) | 65 km (40 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 5.1 |
19 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 18:09 (Tokyo Time) | 31 km (20 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.3 |
19 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 18:20 (Tokyo Time) | 82 km (51 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.4 |
20 hrs later Dec 9, 2025 19:04 (Tokyo Time) | 65 km (40 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 3.9 |
1 day later Dec 10, 2025 07:14 (Tokyo Time) | 42 km (26 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.5 |
1 day later Dec 10, 2025 07:20 (Tokyo Time) | 46 km (29 mi) E from Main Shock. |
| Aftershock | M 4.6 |
1 day later Dec 10, 2025 08:04 (Tokyo Time) | 31 km (19 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.
The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. In total, 50 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.5 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 months.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
| Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
| This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.5. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 44 km (28 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 10/12/25 04:58 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

