Written by on . Last updated January 7th, 2026.

In the afternoon of Friday November 28th, 2025, a significant Magnitude 5.8 earthquake hit under land 87 kilometer from Quetzaltenango in Guatemala. Roughly 20 million people may have felt this earthquake. Other countries near the epicenter include Mexico and El Salvador.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Guatemala, 87 kilometer (54 mi) northwest of Quetzaltenango. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 148 km.

Date and Time: Nov 28, 2025 14:06 (Mexico City Time)
- Nov 28, 2025 20:06 Universal Time.
Location: 12 km ESE of Motozintla, Chiapas, Mexico.
Coordinates 15°20'17"N 92°8'33"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.8
Detected by 87 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.033 .
Depth: 148 km (92 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
IV
Light

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
Tsunami's are usually caused by MAG-6.5+ earthquakes, less than 100km shallow, and with an epicenter under sea. Neither of this seems to be the case.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 20 million people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 20 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

Light shaking and likely no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 939,700 people. At IV, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 18 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. Roughly 15 million people were exposed to shaking in Guatemala , with level IV (light shaking, likely no damage) as the highest recorded. In Mexico , around 5 million people.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
270,400
II
Very weak None
18,300,000
III
Weak Probably none
939,700
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Mexico , Guatemala and El Salvador are all within 300km distance of its epicenter. Futher away, this earthquake may also have been felt in Honduras and Belize.

The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Motozintla in Chiapas, Mexico. Motozintla is located 12 kilometer (7 mi) east-southeast of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Motozintla is estimated to be around level III on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (weak shaking, probably no damage).

Major cities near this earthquake: Guatemala City is located 191 km to the east-southeast and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Tapachula is located 50 km to the south-southwest and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Tuxtla is located 189 km to the northwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
12 km (7 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Motozintla

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
36 km (22 mi)
N from epicenter
Comalapa

Chiapas, Mexico.
IV
Light
39 km (24 mi)
S from epicenter
Cacahoatán

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
41 km (25 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Huixtla

Chiapas, Mexico.
IV
Light
50 km (31 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tapachula

Chiapas, Mexico.
IV
Light
50 km (31 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Comitancillo

San Marcos, Guatemala.
III
Weak
56 km (35 mi)
SE from epicenter
San Marcos

San Marcos, Guatemala.
III
Weak
58 km (36 mi)
SE from epicenter
San Pedro Sacatepéquez

San Marcos, Guatemala.
III
Weak
59 km (37 mi)
NE from epicenter
Jacaltenango

Huehuetenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
72 km (45 mi)
E from epicenter
Huehuetenango

Huehuetenango, Guatemala.
IV
Light
76 km (47 mi)
SE from epicenter
Ostuncalco

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
77 km (48 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Coatepeque

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
81 km (50 mi)
SE from epicenter
La Esperanza

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
82 km (51 mi)
W from epicenter
Mapastepec

Chiapas, Mexico.
IV
Light
83 km (52 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Colomba

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
85 km (53 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Momostenango

Totonicapán, Guatemala.
III
Weak
87 km (54 mi)
ESE from epicenter
San Francisco El Alto

Totonicapán, Guatemala.
III
Weak
87 km (54 mi)
SE from epicenter
Quetzaltenango

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
94 km (58 mi)
SE from epicenter
Cantel

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
96 km (60 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Totonicapán

Totonicapán, Guatemala.
III
Weak
96 km (60 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Nuevo San Carlos

Retalhuleu, Guatemala.
III
Weak
98 km (61 mi)
SE from epicenter
El Palmar

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
101 km (63 mi)
N from epicenter
Comitán

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
102 km (63 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Retalhuleu

Retalhuleu, Guatemala.
III
Weak
104 km (65 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Nahualá

Sololá, Guatemala.
III
Weak
107 km (66 mi)
E from epicenter
Nebaj

Quiché, Guatemala.
III
Weak
110 km (68 mi)
N from epicenter
Las Margaritas

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
112 km (70 mi)
SE from epicenter
San Pablo Jocopilas

Suchitepeque, Guatemala.
III
Weak
112 km (70 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Santa Cruz del Quiché

Quiché, Guatemala.
III
Weak
113 km (70 mi)
SE from epicenter
Mazatenango

Suchitepeque, Guatemala.
III
Weak
117 km (73 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Las Rosas

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
119 km (74 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Chichicastenango

Quiché, Guatemala.
III
Weak
121 km (75 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Sololá

Sololá, Guatemala.
III
Weak
125 km (78 mi)
SE from epicenter
Santiago Atitlán

Sololá, Guatemala.
III
Weak
156 km (97 mi)
NW from epicenter
Villaflores

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
161 km (100 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Chimaltenango

Chimaltenango, Guatemala.
III
Weak
164 km (102 mi)
NNW from epicenter
San Cristóbal de las Casas

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
164 km (102 mi)
SE from epicenter
Santa Lucía Cotzumalguapa

Escuintla, Guatemala.
III
Weak
174 km (108 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Antigua Guatemala

Sacatepéquez, Guatemala.
III
Weak
175 km (109 mi)
ESE from epicenter
San Juan Sacatepéquez

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
178 km (111 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chiapa de Corzo

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
183 km (114 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Mixco

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
186 km (116 mi)
SE from epicenter
Escuintla

Escuintla, Guatemala.
III
Weak
188 km (117 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Amatitlán

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
189 km (117 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tuxtla

Chiapas, Mexico.
III
Weak
190 km (118 mi)
E from epicenter
Cobán

Alta Verapaz, Guatemala.
III
Weak
190 km (118 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Chinautla

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
190 km (118 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Villa Nueva

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
191 km (119 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Guatemala City

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
194 km (121 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Petapa

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
196 km (122 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Santa Catarina Pinula

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
197 km (122 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Villa Canales

Guatemala, Guatemala.
III
Weak
197 km (122 mi)
E from epicenter
Salamá

Baja Verapaz, Guatemala.
III
Weak
217 km (135 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Sanarate

El Progreso, Guatemala.
223 km (139 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Barberena

Santa Rosa, Guatemala.
III
Weak
244 km (152 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Jalapa

Jalapa, Guatemala.
268 km (167 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Jutiapa

Jutiapa, Guatemala.
283 km (176 mi)
E from epicenter
Zacapa

Zacapa, Guatemala.
285 km (177 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Chiquimula

Chiquimula, Guatemala.
293 km (182 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Ahuachapán

Ahuachapán, El Salvador.
295 km (183 mi)
NE from epicenter
San Benito

Petén, Guatemala.
306 km (190 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Villahermosa

Tabasco, Mexico.
315 km (196 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Santa Ana

Santa Ana, El Salvador.
316 km (196 mi)
SE from epicenter
Sonsonate

Sonsonate, El Salvador.
331 km (206 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Juchitán de Zaragoza

Oaxaca, Mexico.
359 km (223 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Santa Tecla

La Libertad, El Salvador.
367 km (228 mi)
ESE from epicenter
San Salvador

San Salvador, El Salvador.
367 km (228 mi)
E from epicenter
Santa Rosa de Copán

Copán, Honduras.
369 km (229 mi)
N from epicenter
Ciudad del Carmen

Campeche, Mexico.
374 km (232 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Chalatenango

Chalatenango, El Salvador.
383 km (238 mi)
E from epicenter
Puerto Barrios

Izabal, Guatemala.
385 km (239 mi)
ENE from epicenter
San Ignacio

Cayo, Belize.
390 km (242 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Cojutepeque

Cuscatlán, El Salvador.
397 km (247 mi)
NW from epicenter
Coatzacoalcos

Veracruz, Mexico.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 5 people in 2 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 5 people have reported shaking in 5 places in 2 countries (Guatemala, Mexico).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Olintepeque, Quezaltenango, Guatemala: 1 person.
  • Coatepeque, Quezaltenango, Guatemala: 1 person.
  • Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico: 1 person.
  • San Juan la Laguna, Sololá, Guatemala: 1 person.
  • Chiapa, Chiapas, Mexico: 1 person.

5 Aftershocks detected

After this earthquake struck, 5 smaller aftershocks occurred. At a distance of 49 km (30 mi) northwest of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 19 hrs later. It measured a magnitude of 4

In the days before this main shock, 2 smaller foreshocks were detected. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 2 days earlier. It measured a magnitude of 4.4

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 4.4 2 days earlier
Nov 26, 2025 03:17AM (Mexico City Time)
96 km (59 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.7 2 days earlier
Nov 26, 2025 03:25AM (Mexico City Time)
98 km (61 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.8 Nov 28, 2025 02:06PM
(Mexico City Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.0 2 hrs later
Nov 28, 2025 03:41PM (Mexico City Time)
50 km (31 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 3 hrs later
Nov 28, 2025 05:10PM (Mexico City Time)
92 km (57 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 12 hrs later
Nov 29, 2025 01:51AM (Mexico City Time)
81 km (50 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 19 hrs later
Nov 29, 2025 09:21AM (Mexico City Time)
49 km (30 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 3 days later
Dec 1, 2025 04:21AM (Mexico City Time)
70 km (43 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since August 11th, 2025, when a 5.8 magnitude earthquake hit 217 km (135 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 8.2 earthquake struck on September 8th, 2017.

In total, 34 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.8 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 4 months.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

It is very unlikely that this eartquake will cause any tsunami's. The reported magnitude is lower than the MAG-6.5 strength required to cause any earthquakes. In addition, this earthquake was not very shallow and appears to have occurred under land. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.8. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of 148 km (92 mi). Earthquakes this deep in the earth are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 07/01/26 01:18 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000rehl
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20251128_0000314
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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