Written by on . Last updated December 7th, 2025.

A significant Magnitude 5.3 earthquake struck under land Indonesia in the early afternoon of Saturday November 15th, 2025. Around 510 thousand people have been exposed to shaking. Another country near the epicenter is The Philippines.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Indonesia, 283 kilometer (176 mi) south-east of General Santos in Soccsksargen. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 35 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Nov 15, 2025 01:33PM (Manila Time)
- Nov 15, 2025 05:33 Universal Time.
Location: 283 km SE of General Santos, Soccsksargen, The Philippines.
Coordinates 4°1'25"N 126°38'12"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.3
Detected by 20 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.069 .
Depth: 35 km (22 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake in a coastal area, it appears to have occurred under land (0 km from the sea) with a magnitude that is usually not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 510 thousand people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 510 thousand have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

An estimated 60 people were exposed to level V. At this level, moderate shaking and very light damage can be expected. Intensity level II was experienced by a large group of people (around 230 thousand). In their region, very weak shaking and no damage can be expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Indonesia , around 340 thousand people, with impact levels up to V (moderate shaking, very light damage). Roughly 170 thousand people were exposed to shaking in The Philippines .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
232,500
II
Very weak None
180,200
III
Weak Probably none
97,300
IV
Light Likely none
60
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in The Philippines . Glan in Soccsksargen, The Philippines is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 256 kilometer (159 mi) south-east of Glan. The intensity of shaking and damage in Glan is estimated to be around level II on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (very weak shaking, no damage).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
256 km (159 mi)
NW from epicenter
Glan

Soccsksargen, The Philippines.
II
Weak
263 km (163 mi)
NW from epicenter
Malapatan

Soccsksargen, The Philippines.
275 km (171 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Alabel

Soccsksargen, The Philippines.
283 km (176 mi)
NW from epicenter
General Santos

Soccsksargen, The Philippines.
289 km (180 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Malita

Davao, The Philippines.
292 km (181 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Maluñgun

Soccsksargen, The Philippines.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is V. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

6 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 6 smaller aftershocks were detected. At a distance of 15 km (9 mi) east-southeast of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 2 hrs later. It measured a magnitude of 3.6

Before this earthquake struck, 1 smaller foreshock occurred. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 2 days earlier. It measured a magnitude of 3.1

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.1 2 days earlier
Nov 13, 2025 01:38 (Manila Time)
96 km (60 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.3 Nov 15, 2025 13:33
(Manila Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.6 44 mins later
Nov 15, 2025 14:17 (Manila Time)
18 km (11 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 2 hrs later
Nov 15, 2025 15:59 (Manila Time)
15 km (9 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 18 hrs later
Nov 16, 2025 07:30 (Manila Time)
39 km (24 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 23 hrs later
Nov 16, 2025 12:23 (Manila Time)
70 km (44 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 2 days later
Nov 17, 2025 14:34 (Manila Time)
81 km (50 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 3 days later
Nov 18, 2025 09:51 (Manila Time)
94 km (59 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since November 3rd, 2025, when a 5.3 magnitude earthquake hit 164 km (102 mi) further west-northwest. An even stronger magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck on August 11th, 2021.

In total, 167 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.3 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 22 days.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (0 km from the sea). Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.3. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 35 km (22 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 07/12/25 00:28 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000rneu
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20251115_0000115
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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