Written by on . Last updated June 14th, 2025.

In the night of Wednesday May 14th, 2025, a strong M6.0 earthquake hit in the Mediterranean Sea, Eastern Basin 168 kilometer from Irákleion, Greece. Around 1.1 million people have been exposed to shaking. Türkiye is also near its epicenter.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Mediterranean Sea, Eastern Basin, 25 kilometers (16 mi) off the coast of Greece, 168 kilometer east of Irákleion in Crete. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 74 km.

Date and Time: May 14, 2025 01:51 (Athens Time)
- May 13, 2025 22:51 Universal Time.
Location: 168 km east of Irákleion, Crete, Greece.
Coordinates 35°13'53"N 26°59'32"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.0
Detected by 80 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.035 .
Depth: 74 km (46 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
VII
Very Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 100% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 1.1 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 1.1 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

Strong shaking and probably light damage may have been experienced by an estimated 3,540 people. At VI, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused. The majority of people (roughly 710 thousand) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Greece , around 570 thousand people, with impact levels up to VI (strong shaking, probably light damage). In Türkiye , around 480 thousand people.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
334,500
III
Weak Probably none
712,200
IV
Light Likely none
5,900
V
Moderate Very light
3,540
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

Greece and Türkiye are both located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake.

The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Irákleion in Crete, Greece. Irákleion is located 168 kilometer (104 mi) east of the epicenter. The intensity of shaking and damage in Irákleion is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

Major cities near this earthquake: İzmir is located 354 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). Antalya is located 381 km to the east-northeast (intensity unknown, possibly low). Karabağlar is located 350 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
168 km (104 mi)
W from epicenter
Irákleion

Crete, Greece.
IV
Light
174 km (108 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ródos

South Aegean, Greece.
IV
Light
187 km (116 mi)
N from epicenter
Kos

South Aegean, Greece.
IV
Light
200 km (124 mi)
N from epicenter
Turgutreis

Muğla, Türkiye.
III
Weak
205 km (127 mi)
N from epicenter
Bodrum

Muğla, Türkiye.
214 km (133 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Marmaris

Muğla, Türkiye.
IV
Light
226 km (140 mi)
NE from epicenter
Sarigerme

Muğla, Türkiye.
IV
Light
228 km (142 mi)
W from epicenter
Rethymno

Crete, Greece.
236 km (147 mi)
NE from epicenter
Dalaman

Muğla, Türkiye.
IV
Light
239 km (149 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ortaca

Muğla, Türkiye.
IV
Light
241 km (150 mi)
N from epicenter
Didim

Aydın, Türkiye.
242 km (150 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Milas

Muğla, Türkiye.
248 km (154 mi)
NE from epicenter
Fethiye

Muğla, Türkiye.
III
Weak
253 km (157 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Muğla

Muğla, Türkiye.
256 km (159 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Yatağan

Muğla, Türkiye.
270 km (168 mi)
W from epicenter
Chaniá

Crete, Greece.
281 km (175 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Çine

Aydın, Türkiye.
282 km (175 mi)
N from epicenter
Söke

Aydın, Türkiye.
293 km (182 mi)
N from epicenter
Kuşadası

Aydın, Türkiye.
299 km (186 mi)
NNE from epicenter
İncirliova

Aydın, Türkiye.
300 km (186 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Aydın

Aydın, Türkiye.
304 km (189 mi)
N from epicenter
Selçuk

İzmir, Türkiye.
312 km (194 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Elmalı

Antalya, Türkiye.
321 km (199 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Nazilli

Aydın, Türkiye.
322 km (200 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Beykonak

Antalya, Türkiye.
325 km (202 mi)
N from epicenter
Tire

İzmir, Türkiye.
326 km (203 mi)
N from epicenter
Torbalı

İzmir, Türkiye.
330 km (205 mi)
N from epicenter
Seferihisar

İzmir, Türkiye.
331 km (206 mi)
NE from epicenter
Serinhisar

Denizli, Türkiye.
336 km (209 mi)
N from epicenter
Menderes

İzmir, Türkiye.
339 km (211 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Denizli

Denizli, Türkiye.
340 km (211 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Merkezefendi

Denizli, Türkiye.
344 km (214 mi)
N from epicenter
Urla

İzmir, Türkiye.
344 km (214 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Ödemiş

İzmir, Türkiye.
346 km (215 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Sarayköy

Denizli, Türkiye.
348 km (216 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Tekirova

Antalya, Türkiye.
349 km (217 mi)
N from epicenter
Çeşme

İzmir, Türkiye.
350 km (217 mi)
N from epicenter
Karabağlar

İzmir, Türkiye.
353 km (219 mi)
NE from epicenter
Korkuteli

Antalya, Türkiye.
354 km (220 mi)
N from epicenter
İzmir

İzmir, Türkiye.
357 km (222 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chios

North Aegean, Greece.
357 km (222 mi)
N from epicenter
Kemalpaşa

İzmir, Türkiye.
368 km (229 mi)
N from epicenter
Turgutlu

Manisa, Türkiye.
372 km (231 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Alaşehir

Manisa, Türkiye.
375 km (233 mi)
N from epicenter
Menemen

İzmir, Türkiye.
376 km (234 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Salihli

Manisa, Türkiye.
378 km (235 mi)
N from epicenter
Manisa

Manisa, Türkiye.
381 km (237 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Antalya

Antalya, Türkiye.
386 km (240 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Muratpaşa

Antalya, Türkiye.
397 km (247 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kula

Manisa, Türkiye.
397 km (247 mi)
N from epicenter
Aliağa

İzmir, Türkiye.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is VI. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 918 people in 12 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 918 people have reported shaking in 161 places in 12 countries (Cyprus, Saudi Arabia, Syria, Turkey, Egypt, Greece, Israel, Jordan, Lebanon, Macedonia, Malta, Palestine).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Cairo, Kairo, Egypt: 182 people.
  • Alexandria, Alexandria, Egypt: 73 people.
  • Gizeh, Giseh, Egypt: 58 people.
  • El Khanka, al-Qalyūbiyah, Egypt: 45 people.
  • Kárpathos, Dodekánisos, Greece: 29 people.
  • Iráklion, Iráklion, Greece: 25 people.
  • Shubra-El-Khema, al-Qalyūbiyah, Egypt: 23 people.
  • Madīnat Sittah Uktūbar, Giseh, Egypt: 22 people.
  • El Qoseyia, Assiut, Egypt: 20 people.
  • El Asher men Ramadan, aš-Šarqīyah, Egypt: 19 people.

6 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 6 smaller aftershocks were detected. Just 3 days after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-3.5 was detected 24 km (15 mi) north-east of this earthquake.

Before this earthquake struck, 3 smaller foreshocks occurred. Roughly 15 hrs before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-3.6 was detected nearby this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.7 3 days earlier
May 11, 2025 08:13 (Athens Time)
85 km (53 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.6 15 hrs earlier
May 13, 2025 11:19 (Athens Time)
38 km (24 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.5 12 hrs earlier
May 13, 2025 13:34 (Athens Time)
31 km (19 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.0 May 14, 2025 01:51
(Athens Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.6 2 hrs later
May 14, 2025 03:30 (Athens Time)
37 km (23 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 2 hrs later
May 14, 2025 03:57 (Athens Time)
13 km (8 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 1 day later
May 15, 2025 12:54 (Athens Time)
34 km (21 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
May 16, 2025 09:06 (Athens Time)
40 km (25 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 3 days later
May 16, 2025 15:40 (Athens Time)
24 km (15 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 3 days later
May 16, 2025 17:42 (Athens Time)
18 km (11 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is the strongest earthquake in 4 years

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since October 12th, 2021, when a 6.4 magnitude earthquake hit 71 km (44 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 7 earthquake struck on October 30th, 2020.

In total, 5 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 6. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 74 km (46 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 14/06/25 02:48 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000pz2p
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250513_0000292
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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