Written by on . Last updated March 14th, 2025.

Under land 52 kilometer from Padam in India, a significant M5.1 earthquake occurred in the night of Friday March 14th, 2025. Another country near the epicenter is Pakistan.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in India, 52 kilometer (32 mi) south-southwest of Padam in Ladakh. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 57 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Mar 14, 2025 02:50 (Kolkata Time)
- Mar 13, 2025 21:20 Universal Time.
Location: 52 km SSW of Padam, Ladakh, India.
Coordinates 33°4'40"N 76°34'51"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.1
Detected by 6 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.127 .
Depth: 57 km (35 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. India and Pakistan are both within 300km distance of its epicenter.

The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Padam in Ladakh, India. Padam is located 52 kilometer (32 mi) south-southwest of the epicenter.

Major cities near this earthquake: Lahore is located 269 km to the southwest. Ludhiāna is located 250 km to the south-southwest. Gujranwala is located 247 km to the west-southwest.

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
52 km (32 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Padam

Ladakh, India.
72 km (45 mi)
SW from epicenter
Chamba

Himachal Pradesh, India.
80 km (50 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Kishtwār

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
97 km (60 mi)
W from epicenter
Doda

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
98 km (61 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Dharamsala

Himachal Pradesh, India.
125 km (78 mi)
SW from epicenter
Pathānkot

Punjab, India.
126 km (78 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kathua

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
134 km (83 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Kulu

Himachal Pradesh, India.
136 km (85 mi)
W from epicenter
Udhampur

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
143 km (89 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Talwāra

Punjab, India.
147 km (91 mi)
SW from epicenter
Dīnānagar

Punjab, India.
148 km (92 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Sāmba

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
151 km (94 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Anantnag

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
152 km (94 mi)
NE from epicenter
Leh

Ladakh, India.
154 km (96 mi)
SW from epicenter
Mukeriān

Punjab, India.
155 km (96 mi)
S from epicenter
Hamīrpur

Himachal Pradesh, India.
155 km (96 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Mandi

Himachal Pradesh, India.
158 km (98 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Bijbehara

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
161 km (100 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shakargarh

Punjab, Pakistan.
165 km (103 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Jammu

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
174 km (108 mi)
SW from epicenter
Fazilpur

Punjab, Pakistan.
174 km (108 mi)
S from epicenter
Sundarnagar

Himachal Pradesh, India.
182 km (113 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Hoshiārpur

Punjab, India.
189 km (117 mi)
S from epicenter
Nangal

Punjab, India.
191 km (119 mi)
SW from epicenter
Batāla

Punjab, India.
193 km (120 mi)
SW from epicenter
Narowal

Punjab, Pakistan.
194 km (121 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hadali

Punjab, Pakistan.
199 km (124 mi)
NW from epicenter
Srinagar

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
202 km (126 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Sialkot

Punjab, Pakistan.
206 km (128 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Soyībug

Jammu and Kashmir, India.
216 km (134 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Jalandhar

Punjab, India.
220 km (137 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kapūrthala

Punjab, India.
220 km (137 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Phagwāra

Punjab, India.
225 km (140 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Daska Kalan

Punjab, Pakistan.
226 km (140 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Shimla

Himachal Pradesh, India.
227 km (141 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Jalalpur Jattan

Punjab, Pakistan.
228 km (142 mi)
SW from epicenter
Amritsar

Punjab, India.
234 km (145 mi)
W from epicenter
Bhimber

Azad Kashmir, Pakistan.
241 km (150 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Gujrat

Punjab, Pakistan.
247 km (153 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Gujranwala

Punjab, Pakistan.
250 km (155 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ludhiāna

Punjab, India.
253 km (157 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Kamoke

Punjab, Pakistan.
254 km (158 mi)
W from epicenter
Kotli

Azad Kashmir, Pakistan.
260 km (162 mi)
SW from epicenter
Muridke

Punjab, Pakistan.
261 km (162 mi)
S from epicenter
Chandīgarh

Chandigarh, India.
264 km (164 mi)
W from epicenter
New Mirpur

Azad Kashmir, Pakistan.
266 km (165 mi)
W from epicenter
Jhelum

Punjab, Pakistan.
266 km (165 mi)
S from epicenter
Panchkula

Haryana, India.
269 km (167 mi)
SW from epicenter
Lahore

Punjab, Pakistan.
287 km (178 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Shekhupura

Punjab, Pakistan.
296 km (184 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kasur

Punjab, Pakistan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 57 people in 2 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 57 people have reported shaking in 32 places in 2 countries (India, Pakistan).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Manali, Himachal Pradesh, India: 11 people.
  • Chandīgarh, Chandigarh, India: 6 people.
  • Kulu, Himachal Pradesh, India: 4 people.
  • Jalandhar, Punjab, India: 3 people.
  • Chamba, Himachal Pradesh, India: 2 people.
  • Hamīrpur, Himachal Pradesh, India: 2 people.
  • Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir, India: 2 people.
  • Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India: 2 people.
  • Amritsar, Punjab, India: 2 people.
  • Rūpnagar, Punjab, India: 1 person.

Risk of aftershocks?

We monitor for foreshocks or aftershocks that have a magnitude of 2.5+ and occur within 100km (62 mi) of the epicenter of this earthquake. So far no such earthquakes have been detected.

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 5th, 2024, when a 5.2 magnitude earthquake hit 269 km (167 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck on September 24th, 2019.

In total, 4 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.1 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.1. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 57 km (35 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 14/03/25 11:28 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000pyp3
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250313_0000223
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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