Written by on . Last updated February 28th, 2025.

A shallow and significant MAG-5.3 earthquake struck under land 54 kilometer from Guwahati in India in the night of Thursday February 27th, 2025. Other nearby countries are Bangladesh and Bhutan.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in India, 54 kilometer (34 mi) east-northeast of Guwahati in Assam. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Feb 27, 2025 02:25 (Kolkata Time)
- Feb 26, 2025 20:55 Universal Time.
Location: 54 km ENE of Guwahati, Assam, India.
Coordinates 26°23'19"N 92°14'32"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.3
Detected by 221 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.039 .
Depth: 10 km (6 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

3 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: India , Bangladesh and Bhutan .

Located 17 kilometer (11 mi) south-east of the epicenter of this earthquake, Khārupatia (Assam, India) is the nearest significant population center.

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Guwahati is located 54 km to the west-southwest. Sylhet is located 170 km to the south-southwest. Shillong is located 98 km to the south-southwest.

A complete list of nearby places is included below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
17 km (11 mi)
NW from epicenter
Khārupatia

Assam, India.
19 km (12 mi)
SE from epicenter
Morigaon

Assam, India.
22 km (14 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Mangaldai

Assam, India.
25 km (16 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Dhing

Assam, India.
42 km (26 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Dhekiajuli

Assam, India.
43 km (27 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Udalguri

Assam, India.
54 km (34 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Guwahati

Assam, India.
56 km (35 mi)
WSW from epicenter
North Guwāhāti

Assam, India.
62 km (39 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Tezpur

Assam, India.
63 km (39 mi)
W from epicenter
Rangia

Assam, India.
66 km (41 mi)
NE from epicenter
Rangāpāra

Assam, India.
73 km (45 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hājo

Assam, India.
75 km (47 mi)
SE from epicenter
Hojāi

Assam, India.
98 km (61 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Shillong

Meghalaya, India.
117 km (73 mi)
SE from epicenter
Lumding Railway Colony

Assam, India.
123 km (76 mi)
W from epicenter
Barpeta

Assam, India.
126 km (78 mi)
W from epicenter
Howli

Assam, India.
127 km (79 mi)
W from epicenter
Barpeta Road

Assam, India.
133 km (83 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Diphu

Assam, India.
138 km (86 mi)
SW from epicenter
Nongstoin

Meghalaya, India.
155 km (96 mi)
W from epicenter
Abhayāpuri

Assam, India.
156 km (97 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Itānagar

Arunachal Pradesh, India.
157 km (98 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Hāflong

Assam, India.
157 km (98 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Dimāpur

Nagaland, India.
159 km (99 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Bokajān

Assam, India.
161 km (100 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Chhātak

Sylhet, Bangladesh.
163 km (101 mi)
W from epicenter
Goālpāra

Assam, India.
165 km (103 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Naharlagun

Arunachal Pradesh, India.
168 km (104 mi)
W from epicenter
Bongaigaon

Assam, India.
169 km (105 mi)
S from epicenter
Karīmganj

Assam, India.
170 km (106 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Sylhet

Sylhet, Bangladesh.
172 km (107 mi)
E from epicenter
Golāghāt

Assam, India.
180 km (112 mi)
W from epicenter
Chāpar

Assam, India.
182 km (113 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Silchar

Assam, India.
192 km (119 mi)
S from epicenter
Hailākāndi

Assam, India.
196 km (122 mi)
W from epicenter
Kokrajhar

Assam, India.
199 km (124 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Jorhāt

Assam, India.
203 km (126 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Kohīma

Nagaland, India.
204 km (127 mi)
E from epicenter
Wokha

Nagaland, India.
207 km (129 mi)
ENE from epicenter
North Lakhimpur

Assam, India.
222 km (138 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Tsirang

Chirang, Bhutan.
226 km (140 mi)
SW from epicenter
Netrakona

Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh.
238 km (148 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Habiganj

Sylhet, Bangladesh.
245 km (152 mi)
SE from epicenter
Imphāl

Manipur, India.
259 km (161 mi)
SW from epicenter
Mymensingh

Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh.
262 km (163 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kishorganj

Dhaka, Bangladesh.
270 km (168 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sherpur

Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh.
270 km (168 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Punākha

Punakha, Bhutan.
282 km (175 mi)
SW from epicenter
Jamālpur

Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh.
284 km (176 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Thimphu

Thimphu, Bhutan.
284 km (176 mi)
W from epicenter
Lalmonirhat

Rangpur Division, Bangladesh.
288 km (179 mi)
W from epicenter
Phuntsholing

Chukha, Bhutan.
289 km (180 mi)
W from epicenter
Jaigaon

West Bengal, India.
291 km (181 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Dibrugarh

Assam, India.
300 km (186 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Agartala

Tripura, India.
300 km (186 mi)
S from epicenter
Aizawl

Mizoram, India.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 135 people in 3 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 135 people have reported shaking in 38 places in 3 countries (Bangladesh, Bhutan, India).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Sualkuchi, Assam, India: 18 people.
  • Gauhati, Assam, India: 17 people.
  • Dispur, Assam, India: 15 people.
  • North Guwahati, Assam, India: 12 people.
  • Tezpur, Assam, India: 8 people.
  • Shillong, Meghalaya, India: 8 people.
  • Itanagar, Arunachal Pradesh, India: 7 people.
  • Nagaon, Assam, India: 4 people.
  • Mangaldai, Assam, India: 4 people.
  • Raha Gaon, Assam, India: 4 people.

Risk of aftershocks?

We have not yet detected any foreshocks or aftershocks (MAG-2.5 or higher) within 100km (62 mi) of this earthquake.

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since August 14th, 2023, when a 5.3 magnitude earthquake hit 157 km (97 mi) further south. An even stronger magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck on January 3rd, 2016.

In total, 8 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.3 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every year.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.3. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 28/02/25 07:28 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000pvpc
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250226_0000297
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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