Written by on . Last updated January 15th, 2025.

A significant MAG-5.2 earthquake struck in the Philippine Sea 31 kilometer from Miyazaki, Japan in the night of Tuesday January 14th, 2025.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Philippine Sea, right off the coast of Japan (12 mi offshore), 31 kilometer east-northeast of Miyazaki. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 35 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Jan 14, 2025 01:14 (Tokyo Time)
- Jan 13, 2025 16:14 Universal Time.
Location: 31 km ENE of Miyazaki, Japan.
Coordinates 32°3'51"N 131°41'51"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.2
Detected by 134 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.05 .
Depth: 35 km (22 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Located 20 kilometer (12 mi) east-southeast of the epicenter of this earthquake, Takanabe (Miyazaki, Japan) is the nearest significant population center.

Major cities near this earthquake: Miyazaki is located 31 km to the west-southwest. Fukuoka is located 209 km to the northwest. Kumamoto is located 125 km to the northwest.

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
20 km (12 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Takanabe

Miyazaki, Japan.
22 km (14 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kawaminami

Miyazaki, Japan.
28 km (17 mi)
W from epicenter
Tsuma

Miyazaki, Japan.
31 km (19 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Miyazaki

Miyazaki, Japan.
45 km (28 mi)
N from epicenter
Kadogawa

Miyazaki, Japan.
58 km (36 mi)
N from epicenter
Nobeoka

Miyazaki, Japan.
60 km (37 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Nichinan

Miyazaki, Japan.
68 km (42 mi)
W from epicenter
Kobayashi

Miyazaki, Japan.
70 km (43 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Miyakonojō

Miyazaki, Japan.
77 km (48 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kushima

Miyazaki, Japan.
79 km (49 mi)
SW from epicenter
Sueyoshichō-ninokata

Kagoshima, Japan.
86 km (53 mi)
SW from epicenter
Shibushi

Kagoshima, Japan.
91 km (57 mi)
W from epicenter
Hitoyoshi

Kumamoto, Japan.
95 km (59 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Kokubu-matsuki

Kagoshima, Japan.
99 km (62 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Hamanoichi

Kagoshima, Japan.
100 km (62 mi)
N from epicenter
Saiki

Ōita, Japan.
101 km (63 mi)
W from epicenter
Ōkuchi-shinohara

Kagoshima, Japan.
104 km (65 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Kajiki

Kagoshima, Japan.
110 km (68 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kanoya

Kagoshima, Japan.
113 km (70 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Aso

Kumamoto, Japan.
114 km (71 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Honmachi

Kumamoto, Japan.
118 km (73 mi)
N from epicenter
Usuki

Ōita, Japan.
119 km (74 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ōzu

Kumamoto, Japan.
119 km (74 mi)
NW from epicenter
Uto

Kumamoto, Japan.
122 km (76 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Kagoshima

Kagoshima, Japan.
125 km (78 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kumamoto

Kumamoto, Japan.
125 km (78 mi)
W from epicenter
Izumi

Kagoshima, Japan.
130 km (81 mi)
N from epicenter
Ōita

Ōita, Japan.
131 km (81 mi)
N from epicenter
Tsurusaki

Ōita, Japan.
135 km (84 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Satsumasendai

Kagoshima, Japan.
136 km (85 mi)
N from epicenter
Beppu

Ōita, Japan.
144 km (89 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tamana

Kumamoto, Japan.
152 km (94 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Uwajima

Ehime, Japan.
157 km (98 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Hita

Ōita, Japan.
159 km (99 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ōmuta

Fukuoka, Japan.
177 km (110 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Nakatsu

Ōita, Japan.
178 km (111 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kurume

Fukuoka, Japan.
178 km (111 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Isahaya

Nagasaki, Japan.
184 km (114 mi)
NW from epicenter
Saga

Saga, Japan.
187 km (116 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Nagasaki

Nagasaki, Japan.
189 km (117 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Ōmura

Nagasaki, Japan.
194 km (121 mi)
NW from epicenter
Chikushino-shi

Fukuoka, Japan.
199 km (124 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ōnojō

Fukuoka, Japan.
199 km (124 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Iizuka

Fukuoka, Japan.
209 km (130 mi)
NW from epicenter
Fukuoka

Fukuoka, Japan.
214 km (133 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Kitakyushu

Fukuoka, Japan.
221 km (137 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Matsuyama

Ehime, Japan.
221 km (137 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Shimonoseki

Yamaguchi, Japan.
222 km (138 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Sasebo

Nagasaki, Japan.
238 km (148 mi)
NE from epicenter
Kochi

Kōchi, Japan.
269 km (167 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Hiroshima

Hirochima, Japan.
290 km (180 mi)
N from epicenter
Masuda

Shimane, Japan.
293 km (182 mi)
NE from epicenter
Kan’onjichō

Kagawa, Japan.
294 km (183 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ikedachō

Tokushima, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 1 person

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 1 person has reported shaking in one place in Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Saiki, Ōita, Japan: 1 person.

7 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 7 smaller aftershocks. Just 1 day after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-5.5 was detected 26 km (16 mi) east-southeast of this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock M 6.8 Jan 13, 2025 21:19
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.1 10 mins later
Jan 13, 2025 21:29 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (26 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 16 mins later
Jan 13, 2025 21:35 (Tokyo Time)
32 km (20 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 23 mins later
Jan 13, 2025 21:42 (Tokyo Time)
43 km (27 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 4 hrs later
Jan 14, 2025 01:22 (Tokyo Time)
34 km (21 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 14 hrs later
Jan 14, 2025 10:56 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.5 1 day later
Jan 15, 2025 02:12 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 1 day later
Jan 15, 2025 02:55 (Tokyo Time)
22 km (14 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since January 13th, 2025, when a 6.8 magnitude earthquake hit 31 km (19 mi) further south-southwest. An even stronger magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck on August 8th, 2024.

In total, 46 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.2 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 months.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.2. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 35 km (22 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 15/01/25 07:28 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000pjqa
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250113_0000194
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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