Written by on . Last updated March 13th, 2025.

A strong M6.2 earthquake struck under land 71 kilometer from Tecomán in Mexico in the night of Sunday January 12th, 2025. Around 5.4 million people have been exposed to shaking.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Mexico, 71 kilometer (44 mi) south-east of Tecomán in Colima. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 39 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Jan 12, 2025 02:32 (Mexico City Time)
74 days ago - Jan 12, 2025 08:32 Universal Time.
Location: 71 km SE of Tecomán, Colima, Mexico.
Coordinates 18°30'7"N 103°21'47"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.2
Detected by 96 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.032 .
Depth: 39 km (24 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
VII
Very Strong

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake in a coastal area, it appears to have occurred under land (20 km from the sea) with a magnitude that is usually not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

The US Geographic Survey (USGS) describes the impact of this earthquake as follows:

Two people injured at Coahuayula. At least 25 homes and several buildings damaged in the Coalcoman de Vazquez Pallares area. Landslides blocked a road between Colima and Manzanillo.

Based on scientific estimates by the USGS, the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 99% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact.

Roughly 5.4 million people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 5.4 million people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

An estimated 8,770 people were exposed to level VI. At this level, strong shaking and probably light damage can be expected. The majority of people (roughly 2.7 million) live in an area exposed to level IV, where light shaking and likely no damage is expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Mexico .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
2,197,000
III
Weak Probably none
2,737,000
IV
Light Likely none
504,300
V
Moderate Very light
8,770
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Mexico . Located 71 kilometer (44 mi) south-east of the epicenter of this earthquake, Tecomán (Colima, Mexico) is the nearest significant population center. The intensity of shaking and damage in Tecomán is estimated to be around level V on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (moderate shaking, very light damage).

Major cities near this earthquake: Guadalajara is located 241 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). Zapopan is located 247 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). León de los Aldama is located 341 km to the north-northeast (intensity unknown, possibly low).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
71 km (44 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tecomán

Colima, Mexico.
V
Moderate
80 km (50 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ciudad de Armería

Colima, Mexico.
IV
Light
92 km (57 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Colima

Colima, Mexico.
V
Moderate
93 km (58 mi)
NE from epicenter
Tepalcatepec

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
94 km (58 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Ciudad de Villa de Álvarez

Colima, Mexico.
V
Moderate
117 km (73 mi)
N from epicenter
Tuxpan

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
124 km (77 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Manzanillo

Colima, Mexico.
V
Moderate
124 km (77 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Apatzingán

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
125 km (78 mi)
N from epicenter
Zapotiltic

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
132 km (82 mi)
N from epicenter
Tamazula de Gordiano

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
133 km (83 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Guacamayas

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
133 km (83 mi)
ESE from epicenter
La Orilla

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
134 km (83 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Ciudad Lázaro Cárdenas

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
134 km (83 mi)
N from epicenter
Ciudad Guzmán

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
146 km (91 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Nueva Italia de Ruiz

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
151 km (94 mi)
NE from epicenter
Peribán de Ramos

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
151 km (94 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Cihuatlán

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
153 km (95 mi)
NE from epicenter
Los Reyes de Salgado

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
155 km (96 mi)
N from epicenter
Sayula

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
171 km (106 mi)
NE from epicenter
Uruapan

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
171 km (106 mi)
NNW from epicenter
El Grullo

Jalisco, Mexico.
III
Weak
176 km (109 mi)
NW from epicenter
Autlán de Navarro

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
179 km (111 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Jiquílpan de Juárez

Michoacán, Mexico.
III
Weak
186 km (116 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Sahuayo de Morelos

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
188 km (117 mi)
NE from epicenter
Paracho de Verduzco

Michoacán, Mexico.
III
Weak
193 km (120 mi)
N from epicenter
Zacoalco de Torres

Jalisco, Mexico.
IV
Light
196 km (122 mi)
NE from epicenter
Jacona de Plancarte

México, Mexico.
III
Weak
198 km (123 mi)
N from epicenter
Jocotepec

Jalisco, Mexico.
III
Weak
200 km (124 mi)
N from epicenter
Chapala

Jalisco, Mexico.
III
Weak
200 km (124 mi)
NE from epicenter
Zamora

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
214 km (133 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo

Guerrero, Mexico.
III
Weak
215 km (134 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Ocotlán

Jalisco, Mexico.
216 km (134 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Pátzcuaro

Michoacán, Mexico.
III
Weak
220 km (137 mi)
NE from epicenter
Zacapú

Michoacán, Mexico.
IV
Light
221 km (137 mi)
NE from epicenter
Zacapu

Michoacán, Mexico.
III
Weak
224 km (139 mi)
N from epicenter
Hacienda Santa Fe

Jalisco, Mexico.
236 km (147 mi)
N from epicenter
Tonalá

Jalisco, Mexico.
238 km (148 mi)
N from epicenter
Tlaquepaque

Jalisco, Mexico.
241 km (150 mi)
N from epicenter
Guadalajara

Jalisco, Mexico.
247 km (153 mi)
N from epicenter
Zapopan

Jalisco, Mexico.
248 km (154 mi)
NE from epicenter
La Piedad

Michoacán, Mexico.
265 km (165 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Morelia

Michoacán, Mexico.
265 km (165 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Tepatitlán de Morelos

Jalisco, Mexico.
306 km (190 mi)
NW from epicenter
Puerto Vallarta

Jalisco, Mexico.
320 km (199 mi)
NE from epicenter
Irapuato

Guanajuato, Mexico.
323 km (201 mi)
N from epicenter
Nochistlán de Mejía

Zacatecas, Mexico.
341 km (212 mi)
NNE from epicenter
León de los Aldama

Guanajuato, Mexico.
349 km (217 mi)
NE from epicenter
Celaya

Guanajuato, Mexico.
371 km (231 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Tepic

Nayarit, Mexico.
389 km (242 mi)
NE from epicenter
Santiago de Querétaro

Querétaro, Mexico.
392 km (244 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Aguascalientes

Aguascalientes, Mexico.
400 km (249 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Toluca

México, Mexico.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is VI. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 636 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 636 people have reported shaking in 84 places, all within Mexico.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Puerto Vallarta, Jalisco, Mexico: 235 people.
  • Bucerías, Nayarit, Mexico: 71 people.
  • Mexico City, Distrito Federal, Mexico: 43 people.
  • San Patricio, Jalisco, Mexico: 41 people.
  • Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico: 38 people.
  • Zapopan, Jalisco, Mexico: 20 people.
  • Manzanillo, Colima, Mexico: 16 people.
  • Ajijic, Jalisco, Mexico: 14 people.
  • Ixtapa, Jalisco, Mexico: 14 people.
  • Colima, Colima, Mexico: 11 people.

51 Aftershocks detected

After this earthquake struck, 51 smaller aftershocks occurred. A 4.9 magnitude earthquake hit 2 hrs later 31 km (19 mi) north-east of this earthquake.

In the days before this main shock, 2 smaller foreshocks were detected. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 2 days earlier. It measured a magnitude of 3.5

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.3 2 days earlier
Jan 10, 2025 03:00 (Mexico City Time)
48 km (30 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 2 days earlier
Jan 10, 2025 13:51 (Mexico City Time)
41 km (25 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.2 Jan 12, 2025 02:32
(Mexico City Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.0 12 mins later
Jan 12, 2025 02:45 (Mexico City Time)
20 km (12 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 46 mins later
Jan 12, 2025 03:18 (Mexico City Time)
21 km (13 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:09 (Mexico City Time)
8 km (5 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:21 (Mexico City Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:24 (Mexico City Time)
30 km (18 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:27 (Mexico City Time)
22 km (14 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:31 (Mexico City Time)
13 km (8 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:46 (Mexico City Time)
31 km (19 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:53 (Mexico City Time)
33 km (21 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 2 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 04:58 (Mexico City Time)
5 km (2.9 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 5 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 07:26 (Mexico City Time)
25 km (15 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 12 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 14:26 (Mexico City Time)
6 km (4 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 12 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 14:52 (Mexico City Time)
5 km (3 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 13 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 15:08 (Mexico City Time)
5 km (3 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 13 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 15:12 (Mexico City Time)
11 km (7 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 13 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 15:16 (Mexico City Time)
38 km (24 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 13 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 15:56 (Mexico City Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 14 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 16:32 (Mexico City Time)
5 km (3 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 14 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 16:43 (Mexico City Time)
38 km (24 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 21 hrs later
Jan 12, 2025 23:53 (Mexico City Time)
10 km (6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 03:46 (Mexico City Time)
8 km (5 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 04:06 (Mexico City Time)
6 km (3 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 04:10 (Mexico City Time)
15 km (9 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 04:13 (Mexico City Time)
10 km (6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 04:34 (Mexico City Time)
7 km (4 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 04:48 (Mexico City Time)
12 km (8 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 10:17 (Mexico City Time)
10 km (6 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 13:35 (Mexico City Time)
19 km (12 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 13:49 (Mexico City Time)
40 km (25 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 13:58 (Mexico City Time)
23 km (14 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 1 day later
Jan 13, 2025 14:09 (Mexico City Time)
37 km (23 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 14:33 (Mexico City Time)
31 km (19 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 14:56 (Mexico City Time)
1.2 km (0.7 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 15:11 (Mexico City Time)
6 km (4 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 15:17 (Mexico City Time)
30 km (19 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 15:21 (Mexico City Time)
7 km (4 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 15:50 (Mexico City Time)
12 km (7 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 16:09 (Mexico City Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.9 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 16:55 (Mexico City Time)
6 km (3 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 2 days later
Jan 13, 2025 23:33 (Mexico City Time)
6 km (4 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.4 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 03:25 (Mexico City Time)
1.9 km (1.2 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 03:31 (Mexico City Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 03:41 (Mexico City Time)
4 km (2.4 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 04:07 (Mexico City Time)
8 km (5 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 04:49 (Mexico City Time)
4 km (2.3 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 13:37 (Mexico City Time)
25 km (16 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 13:55 (Mexico City Time)
21 km (13 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 2 days later
Jan 14, 2025 14:25 (Mexico City Time)
2.5 km (1.6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 3 days later
Jan 14, 2025 14:33 (Mexico City Time)
13 km (8 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 3 days later
Jan 14, 2025 15:54 (Mexico City Time)
9 km (6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 3 days later
Jan 14, 2025 16:58 (Mexico City Time)
39 km (24 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since September 22nd, 2022, when a 6.8 magnitude earthquake hit 51 km (31 mi) further east-southeast. An even stronger magnitude 7.6 earthquake struck on September 19th, 2022.

In total, 3 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.2 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (20 km from the sea). Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 6.2. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 39 km (24 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 13/03/25 07:08 (14 days ago). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000pjig
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250112_0000092
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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