Written by on . Last updated November 21st, 2024.

A significant Magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck under land 30 kilometer from Huancavelica in Peru in the afternoon of Tuesday November 5th, 2024. Around 10 million people have been exposed to shaking.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Peru, 30 kilometer (19 mi) southwest of Huancavelica. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 79 km.

Date and Time: Nov 5, 2024 14:39 (Lima Time)
- Nov 5, 2024 19:39 Universal Time.
Location: 30 km SW of Huancavelica, Peru.
Coordinates 12°56'6"S 75°11'50"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.7
Detected by 40 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.049 .
Depth: 79 km (49 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 10 million people exposed to shaking

An estimated 10 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

An estimated 1,606,000 people were exposed to level IV. At this level, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 8 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Peru .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
797,300
II
Very weak None
7,589,000
III
Weak Probably none
1,606,000
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Peru . Huancavelica in Huancavelica, Peru is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 30 kilometer (19 mi) southwest of Huancavelica. Huancavelica experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly IV. That level implies light shaking and likely no damage.

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Lima is located 222 km to the west-northwest and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Huancayo is located 97 km to the north and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Callao is located 230 km to the west-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
30 km (19 mi)
NE from epicenter
Huancavelica

Huancavelica, Peru.
IV
Light
95 km (59 mi)
N from epicenter
Chilca

Junin, Peru.
IV
Light
97 km (60 mi)
N from epicenter
Huancayo

Junin, Peru.
IV
Light
103 km (64 mi)
E from epicenter
Huanta

Ayacucho, Peru.
III
Weak
108 km (67 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Ayacucho

Ayacucho, Peru.
III
Weak
114 km (71 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Chincha Alta

Ica, Peru.
IV
Light
122 km (76 mi)
W from epicenter
Nuevo Imperial

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
126 km (78 mi)
W from epicenter
Imperial

Lima Region, Peru.
IV
Light
130 km (81 mi)
W from epicenter
San Vicente de Cañete

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
131 km (81 mi)
SW from epicenter
San Clemente

Ica, Peru.
III
Weak
133 km (83 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Jauja

Junin, Peru.
III
Weak
138 km (86 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ica

Ica, Peru.
IV
Light
139 km (86 mi)
SW from epicenter
Pisco

Ica, Peru.
IV
Light
158 km (98 mi)
W from epicenter
Mala

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
175 km (109 mi)
NNW from epicenter
La Oroya

Junin, Peru.
III
Weak
177 km (110 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Tarma

Junin, Peru.
III
Weak
197 km (122 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Satipo

Junin, Peru.
III
Weak
198 km (123 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Chosica

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
212 km (132 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Andahuaylas

Apurímac, Peru.
III
Weak
213 km (132 mi)
S from epicenter
Nazca

Ica, Peru.
216 km (134 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Santiago de Surco

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
216 km (134 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Junín

Junin, Peru.
III
Weak
216 km (134 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Santa Anita - Los Ficus

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
217 km (135 mi)
WNW from epicenter
San Francisco De Borja

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
221 km (137 mi)
WNW from epicenter
San Isidro

Lima Region, Peru.
222 km (138 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Jesus Maria

Lima Region, Peru.
222 km (138 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Lima

Lima Region, Peru.
III
Weak
224 km (139 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Breña

Lima Region, Peru.
227 km (141 mi)
N from epicenter
Santa Rosa

Junin, Peru.
228 km (142 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Carmen De La Legua Reynoso

Callao, Peru.
230 km (143 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Callao

Callao, Peru.
253 km (157 mi)
S from epicenter
Minas de Marcona

Ica, Peru.
262 km (163 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Abancay

Apurímac, Peru.
269 km (167 mi)
E from epicenter
Santa Ana

Cusco, Peru.
271 km (168 mi)
NW from epicenter
Huaral

Lima Region, Peru.
271 km (168 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Chancay

Lima Region, Peru.
277 km (172 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Cerro de Pasco

Pasco, Peru.
277 km (172 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Yanacancha

Pasco, Peru.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is IV.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 22 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 22 people have reported shaking in 8 places, all within Peru.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • San Luis, Lima Provincias, Peru: 9 people.
  • Lima, Lima Provincias, Peru: 6 people.
  • Santa María, Lima Provincias, Peru: 2 people.
  • Nicolás de Pierola, Arequipa, Peru: 1 person.
  • Ayacucho, Ayacucho, Peru: 1 person.
  • Huancavelica, Huancavelica, Peru: 1 person.
  • Ica, Ica, Peru: 1 person.
  • Nuevo Imperial, Lima Provincias, Peru: 1 person.

Risk of aftershocks?

We monitor for foreshocks or aftershocks that have a magnitude of 2.5+ and occur within 100km (62 mi) of the epicenter of this earthquake. So far no such earthquakes have been detected.

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since July 12th, 2024, when a 5.8 magnitude earthquake hit 294 km (183 mi) further south. An even stronger magnitude 5.9 earthquake struck on October 28th, 2022.

In total, 5 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.7 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.7. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 79 km (49 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 21/11/24 00:58 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000nq3d
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20241105_0000253
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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