Written by on . Last updated November 20th, 2024.

A significant Magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck in the North Pacific Ocean 89 kilometer from Chinandega, Nicaragua in the early afternoon of Saturday November 2nd, 2024. El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala are also near its epicenter.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 50 kilometers (31 mi) off the coast of Nicaragua, 89 kilometer west of Chinandega. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 69 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Nov 2, 2024 01:59PM (Managua Time)
- Nov 2, 2024 19:59 Universal Time.
Location: 89 km west of Chinandega, Nicaragua.
Coordinates 12°32'42"N 87°57'3"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.1
Detected by 40 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.049 .
Depth: 69 km (43 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

4 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: Nicaragua , El Salvador , Honduras and Guatemala .

The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Corinto in Chinandega, Nicaragua. Corinto is located 85 kilometer (53 mi) west of the epicenter.

Major cities near this earthquake: Managua is located 190 km to the east-southeast. Tegucigalpa is located 189 km to the north-northeast. San Salvador is located 185 km to the northwest.

A complete list of nearby places is included below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
85 km (53 mi)
E from epicenter
Corinto

Chinandega, Nicaragua.
86 km (53 mi)
E from epicenter
El Viejo

Chinandega, Nicaragua.
89 km (55 mi)
N from epicenter
La Unión

La Unión, El Salvador.
89 km (55 mi)
E from epicenter
Chinandega

Chinandega, Nicaragua.
100 km (62 mi)
E from epicenter
Chichigalpa

Chinandega, Nicaragua.
103 km (64 mi)
NNW from epicenter
San Rafael Oriente

San Miguel, El Salvador.
105 km (65 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Usulután

Usulután, El Salvador.
105 km (65 mi)
NW from epicenter
Puerto El Triunfo

Usulután, El Salvador.
107 km (66 mi)
NNW from epicenter
San Miguel

San Miguel, El Salvador.
112 km (70 mi)
NNE from epicenter
San Lorenzo

Valle, Honduras.
117 km (73 mi)
E from epicenter
León

León, Nicaragua.
118 km (73 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Santiago de María

Usulután, El Salvador.
118 km (73 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ciudad Choluteca

Choluteca, Honduras.
126 km (78 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Somotillo

Chinandega, Nicaragua.
129 km (80 mi)
N from epicenter
San Francisco

Morazán, El Salvador.
140 km (87 mi)
E from epicenter
La Paz Centro

León, Nicaragua.
145 km (90 mi)
NW from epicenter
Zacatecoluca

La Paz, El Salvador.
152 km (94 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Vicente

San Vicente, El Salvador.
154 km (96 mi)
E from epicenter
Nagarote

León, Nicaragua.
164 km (102 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Sensuntepeque

Cabañas, El Salvador.
168 km (104 mi)
NW from epicenter
Cojutepeque

Cuscatlán, El Salvador.
173 km (107 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Martín

Cuscatlán, El Salvador.
180 km (112 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Ciudad Sandino

Managua, Nicaragua.
180 km (112 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ilopango

San Salvador, El Salvador.
181 km (112 mi)
NE from epicenter
Somoto

Madriz, Nicaragua.
182 km (113 mi)
NW from epicenter
La Libertad

La Libertad, El Salvador.
182 km (113 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Marcos

San Salvador, El Salvador.
182 km (113 mi)
ESE from epicenter
San Rafael del Sur

Managua, Nicaragua.
183 km (114 mi)
NW from epicenter
Soyapango

San Salvador, El Salvador.
184 km (114 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Estelí

Estelí, Nicaragua.
185 km (115 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Salvador

San Salvador, El Salvador.
186 km (116 mi)
NW from epicenter
Delgado

San Salvador, El Salvador.
187 km (116 mi)
NW from epicenter
Cuscatancingo

San Salvador, El Salvador.
187 km (116 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mejicanos

San Salvador, El Salvador.
188 km (117 mi)
NW from epicenter
Antiguo Cuscatlán

La Libertad, El Salvador.
189 km (117 mi)
ESE from epicenter
El Crucero

Managua, Nicaragua.
189 km (117 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Tegucigalpa

Francisco Morazán, Honduras.
189 km (117 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ayutuxtepeque

San Salvador, El Salvador.
190 km (118 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Managua

Managua, Nicaragua.
191 km (119 mi)
NW from epicenter
Santa Tecla

La Libertad, El Salvador.
193 km (120 mi)
NW from epicenter
Apopa

San Salvador, El Salvador.
197 km (122 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chalatenango

Chalatenango, El Salvador.
199 km (124 mi)
N from epicenter
La Paz

La Paz, Honduras.
200 km (124 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ocotal

Nueva Segovia, Nicaragua.
201 km (125 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Diriamba

Carazo, Nicaragua.
205 km (127 mi)
E from epicenter
Tipitapa

Managua, Nicaragua.
211 km (131 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Masaya

Masaya, Nicaragua.
215 km (134 mi)
N from epicenter
Comayagua

Comayagua, Honduras.
220 km (137 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Jinotega

Jinotega, Nicaragua.
222 km (138 mi)
NE from epicenter
Danlí

El Paraíso, Honduras.
225 km (140 mi)
E from epicenter
Matagalpa

Matagalpa, Nicaragua.
227 km (141 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Granada

Granada, Nicaragua.
232 km (144 mi)
NW from epicenter
Sonsonate

Sonsonate, El Salvador.
237 km (147 mi)
NW from epicenter
Santa Ana

Santa Ana, El Salvador.
249 km (155 mi)
E from epicenter
Boaco

Boaco, Nicaragua.
256 km (159 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ahuachapán

Ahuachapán, El Salvador.
262 km (163 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Rivas

Rivas, Nicaragua.
263 km (163 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Santa Rosa de Copán

Copán, Honduras.
266 km (165 mi)
N from epicenter
Santa Bárbara

Santa Bárbara, Honduras.
271 km (168 mi)
NW from epicenter
Esquipulas

Chiquimula, Guatemala.
285 km (177 mi)
E from epicenter
Juigalpa

Chontales, Nicaragua.
286 km (178 mi)
NW from epicenter
Jutiapa

Jutiapa, Guatemala.
299 km (186 mi)
N from epicenter
Potrerillos

Cortés, Honduras.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 7 people in 3 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 7 people have reported shaking in 6 places in 3 countries (El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Ticuantepe, Managua, Nicaragua: 2 people.
  • Moncagua, San Miguel, El Salvador: 1 person.
  • Concepción Batres, Usulután, El Salvador: 1 person.
  • Choluteca, Choluteca, Honduras: 1 person.
  • Larreynaga, León, Nicaragua: 1 person.
  • León, León, Nicaragua: 1 person.

12 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 12 smaller aftershocks were detected. A 3.5 magnitude earthquake hit 16 hrs later 7 km (5 mi) southwest of this earthquake.

In the days before this main shock, 7 smaller foreshocks were detected. A 3.6 magnitude earthquake hit 15 hrs earlier nearby.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.0 3 days earlier
Oct 30, 2024 10:04PM (Managua Time)
32 km (20 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.4 2 days earlier
Oct 31, 2024 02:04AM (Managua Time)
58 km (36 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 2 days earlier
Nov 1, 2024 01:23AM (Managua Time)
27 km (17 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 2.8 1 day earlier
Nov 1, 2024 02:35AM (Managua Time)
77 km (48 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.6 15 hrs earlier
Nov 1, 2024 10:32PM (Managua Time)
17 km (10 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.4 15 hrs earlier
Nov 1, 2024 10:58PM (Managua Time)
27 km (17 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.1 2 hrs earlier
Nov 2, 2024 12:13PM (Managua Time)
30 km (19 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.1 Nov 2, 2024 01:59PM
(Managua Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.0 45 mins later
Nov 2, 2024 02:44PM (Managua Time)
2.7 km (1.7 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.7 1 hr later
Nov 2, 2024 03:16PM (Managua Time)
11 km (7 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 4 hrs later
Nov 2, 2024 06:25PM (Managua Time)
5 km (3 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 10 hrs later
Nov 2, 2024 11:50PM (Managua Time)
89 km (55 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 12 hrs later
Nov 3, 2024 02:20AM (Managua Time)
5 km (3 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 16 hrs later
Nov 3, 2024 06:04AM (Managua Time)
7 km (5 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 1 day later
Nov 3, 2024 03:03PM (Managua Time)
11 km (7 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 1 day later
Nov 3, 2024 04:02PM (Managua Time)
3 km (2.1 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
Nov 4, 2024 02:58AM (Managua Time)
48 km (30 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 2 days later
Nov 4, 2024 03:12AM (Managua Time)
4 km (2.7 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
Nov 4, 2024 08:32AM (Managua Time)
69 km (43 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.9 2 days later
Nov 4, 2024 10:47PM (Managua Time)
32 km (20 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since September 15th, 2024, when a 5.2 magnitude earthquake hit 221 km (137 mi) further west-northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck on November 24th, 2016.

In total, 87 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.1 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every month.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.1. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 69 km (43 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 20/11/24 21:48 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000npl2
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20241102_0000249
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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