A significant Magnitude 5.1 earthquake struck in the North Pacific Ocean 89 kilometer from Chinandega, Nicaragua in the early afternoon of Saturday November 2nd, 2024. El Salvador, Honduras and Guatemala are also near its epicenter.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 50 kilometers (31 mi) off the coast of Nicaragua, 89 kilometer west of Chinandega. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 69 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
Date and Time: | Nov 2, 2024 01:59PM (Managua Time) - Nov 2, 2024 19:59 Universal Time. |
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Location: | 89 km west of Chinandega, Nicaragua. Coordinates 12°32'42"N 87°57'3"W. |
Map: | Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
Magnitude: | MAG 5.1 Detected by 40 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.049 . |
Depth: | 69 km (43 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Nearby towns and cities
4 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: Nicaragua , El Salvador , Honduras and Guatemala .
The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Corinto in Chinandega, Nicaragua. Corinto is located 85 kilometer (53 mi) west of the epicenter.
Major cities near this earthquake: Managua is located 190 km to the east-southeast. Tegucigalpa is located 189 km to the north-northeast. San Salvador is located 185 km to the northwest.
A complete list of nearby places is included below.
Overview of nearby places
Distance | Place |
---|---|
85 km (53 mi) E from epicenter |
Corinto Chinandega, Nicaragua. |
86 km (53 mi) E from epicenter |
El Viejo Chinandega, Nicaragua. |
89 km (55 mi) N from epicenter |
La Unión La Unión, El Salvador. |
89 km (55 mi) E from epicenter |
Chinandega Chinandega, Nicaragua. |
100 km (62 mi) E from epicenter |
Chichigalpa Chinandega, Nicaragua. |
103 km (64 mi) NNW from epicenter |
San Rafael Oriente San Miguel, El Salvador. |
105 km (65 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Usulután Usulután, El Salvador. |
105 km (65 mi) NW from epicenter |
Puerto El Triunfo Usulután, El Salvador. |
107 km (66 mi) NNW from epicenter |
San Miguel San Miguel, El Salvador. |
112 km (70 mi) NNE from epicenter |
San Lorenzo Valle, Honduras. |
117 km (73 mi) E from epicenter |
León León, Nicaragua. |
118 km (73 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Santiago de María Usulután, El Salvador. |
118 km (73 mi) NE from epicenter |
Ciudad Choluteca Choluteca, Honduras. |
126 km (78 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Somotillo Chinandega, Nicaragua. |
129 km (80 mi) N from epicenter |
San Francisco Morazán, El Salvador. |
140 km (87 mi) E from epicenter |
La Paz Centro León, Nicaragua. |
145 km (90 mi) NW from epicenter |
Zacatecoluca La Paz, El Salvador. |
152 km (94 mi) NW from epicenter |
San Vicente San Vicente, El Salvador. |
154 km (96 mi) E from epicenter |
Nagarote León, Nicaragua. |
164 km (102 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Sensuntepeque Cabañas, El Salvador. |
168 km (104 mi) NW from epicenter |
Cojutepeque Cuscatlán, El Salvador. |
173 km (107 mi) NW from epicenter |
San Martín Cuscatlán, El Salvador. |
180 km (112 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Ciudad Sandino Managua, Nicaragua. |
180 km (112 mi) NW from epicenter |
Ilopango San Salvador, El Salvador. |
181 km (112 mi) NE from epicenter |
Somoto Madriz, Nicaragua. |
182 km (113 mi) NW from epicenter |
La Libertad La Libertad, El Salvador. |
182 km (113 mi) NW from epicenter |
San Marcos San Salvador, El Salvador. |
182 km (113 mi) ESE from epicenter |
San Rafael del Sur Managua, Nicaragua. |
183 km (114 mi) NW from epicenter |
Soyapango San Salvador, El Salvador. |
184 km (114 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Estelí Estelí, Nicaragua. |
185 km (115 mi) NW from epicenter |
San Salvador San Salvador, El Salvador. |
186 km (116 mi) NW from epicenter |
Delgado San Salvador, El Salvador. |
187 km (116 mi) NW from epicenter |
Cuscatancingo San Salvador, El Salvador. |
187 km (116 mi) NW from epicenter |
Mejicanos San Salvador, El Salvador. |
188 km (117 mi) NW from epicenter |
Antiguo Cuscatlán La Libertad, El Salvador. |
189 km (117 mi) ESE from epicenter |
El Crucero Managua, Nicaragua. |
189 km (117 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Tegucigalpa Francisco Morazán, Honduras. |
189 km (117 mi) NW from epicenter |
Ayutuxtepeque San Salvador, El Salvador. |
190 km (118 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Managua Managua, Nicaragua. |
191 km (119 mi) NW from epicenter |
Santa Tecla La Libertad, El Salvador. |
193 km (120 mi) NW from epicenter |
Apopa San Salvador, El Salvador. |
197 km (122 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Chalatenango Chalatenango, El Salvador. |
199 km (124 mi) N from epicenter |
La Paz La Paz, Honduras. |
200 km (124 mi) NE from epicenter |
Ocotal Nueva Segovia, Nicaragua. |
201 km (125 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Diriamba Carazo, Nicaragua. |
205 km (127 mi) E from epicenter |
Tipitapa Managua, Nicaragua. |
211 km (131 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Masaya Masaya, Nicaragua. |
215 km (134 mi) N from epicenter |
Comayagua Comayagua, Honduras. |
220 km (137 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Jinotega Jinotega, Nicaragua. |
222 km (138 mi) NE from epicenter |
Danlí El Paraíso, Honduras. |
225 km (140 mi) E from epicenter |
Matagalpa Matagalpa, Nicaragua. |
227 km (141 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Granada Granada, Nicaragua. |
232 km (144 mi) NW from epicenter |
Sonsonate Sonsonate, El Salvador. |
237 km (147 mi) NW from epicenter |
Santa Ana Santa Ana, El Salvador. |
249 km (155 mi) E from epicenter |
Boaco Boaco, Nicaragua. |
256 km (159 mi) NW from epicenter |
Ahuachapán Ahuachapán, El Salvador. |
262 km (163 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Rivas Rivas, Nicaragua. |
263 km (163 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Santa Rosa de Copán Copán, Honduras. |
266 km (165 mi) N from epicenter |
Santa Bárbara Santa Bárbara, Honduras. |
271 km (168 mi) NW from epicenter |
Esquipulas Chiquimula, Guatemala. |
285 km (177 mi) E from epicenter |
Juigalpa Chontales, Nicaragua. |
286 km (178 mi) NW from epicenter |
Jutiapa Jutiapa, Guatemala. |
299 km (186 mi) N from epicenter |
Potrerillos Cortés, Honduras. |
Shaking reported by 7 people in 3 countries
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 7 people have reported shaking in 6 places in 3 countries (El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Ticuantepe, Managua, Nicaragua: 2 people.
- Moncagua, San Miguel, El Salvador: 1 person.
- Concepción Batres, Usulután, El Salvador: 1 person.
- Choluteca, Choluteca, Honduras: 1 person.
- Larreynaga, León, Nicaragua: 1 person.
- León, León, Nicaragua: 1 person.
12 Aftershocks detected
Since this main shock, 12 smaller aftershocks were detected. A 3.5 magnitude earthquake hit 16 hrs later 7 km (5 mi) southwest of this earthquake.
In the days before this main shock, 7 smaller foreshocks were detected. A 3.6 magnitude earthquake hit 15 hrs earlier nearby.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
---|---|---|---|
Foreshock | M 3.0 |
3 days earlier Oct 30, 2024 10:04PM (Managua Time) | 32 km (20 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.4 |
2 days earlier Oct 31, 2024 02:04AM (Managua Time) | 58 km (36 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.1 |
2 days earlier Nov 1, 2024 01:23AM (Managua Time) | 27 km (17 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 2.8 |
1 day earlier Nov 1, 2024 02:35AM (Managua Time) | 77 km (48 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.6 |
15 hrs earlier Nov 1, 2024 10:32PM (Managua Time) | 17 km (10 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.4 |
15 hrs earlier Nov 1, 2024 10:58PM (Managua Time) | 27 km (17 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.1 |
2 hrs earlier Nov 2, 2024 12:13PM (Managua Time) | 30 km (19 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 5.1 |
Nov 2, 2024 01:59PM (Managua Time) | - |
Aftershock | M 3.0 |
45 mins later Nov 2, 2024 02:44PM (Managua Time) | 2.7 km (1.7 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.7 |
1 hr later Nov 2, 2024 03:16PM (Managua Time) | 11 km (7 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.6 |
4 hrs later Nov 2, 2024 06:25PM (Managua Time) | 5 km (3 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.5 |
10 hrs later Nov 2, 2024 11:50PM (Managua Time) | 89 km (55 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.8 |
12 hrs later Nov 3, 2024 02:20AM (Managua Time) | 5 km (3 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.5 |
16 hrs later Nov 3, 2024 06:04AM (Managua Time) | 7 km (5 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.3 |
1 day later Nov 3, 2024 03:03PM (Managua Time) | 11 km (7 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.3 |
1 day later Nov 3, 2024 04:02PM (Managua Time) | 3 km (2.1 mi) E from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.5 |
2 days later Nov 4, 2024 02:58AM (Managua Time) | 48 km (30 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.6 |
2 days later Nov 4, 2024 03:12AM (Managua Time) | 4 km (2.7 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.5 |
2 days later Nov 4, 2024 08:32AM (Managua Time) | 69 km (43 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 2.9 |
2 days later Nov 4, 2024 10:47PM (Managua Time) | 32 km (20 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.
It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since September 15th, 2024, when a 5.2 magnitude earthquake hit 221 km (137 mi) further west-northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.9 earthquake struck on November 24th, 2016.
In total, 87 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.1 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every month.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
---|---|---|---|
Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.1. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 69 km (43 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 20/11/24 21:48 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.