A significant Magnitude 5.7 earthquake struck under land 126 kilometer from Oruro in Bolivia in the early morning of Thursday September 5th, 2024. Around 3.3 million people have been exposed to shaking.
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Earthquake Summary
The earthquake struck on land in Bolivia, 126 kilometer (78 mi) south of Oruro. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 231 km.
Date and Time: | Sep 5, 2024 06:38 (La Paz Time) - Sep 5, 2024 10:38 Universal Time. |
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Location: | 126 km south of Oruro, Bolivia. Coordinates 19°6'15"S 67°18'1"W. |
Map: | Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
Magnitude: | MAG 5.7 Detected by 46 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.046 . |
Depth: | 231 km (144 mi) An intermediate depth. |
Max. Intensity: | IV
Light On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
Tsunami Risk: | Tsunami very unlikely Tsunami's are usually caused by MAG-6.5+ earthquakes, less than 100km shallow, and with an epicenter under sea. Neither of this seems to be the case. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 3.3 million people exposed to shaking
An estimated 3.3 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.
The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is III, which corresponds with weak shaking and probably no damage. Roughly 1,803,000 people are expected to be exposed to this level.
People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Bolivia , around 3.3 million people, with impact levels up to III (weak shaking, probably no damage). People were exposed to shaking in Chile as well.
People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
---|---|---|---|
0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
1,467,000 | II |
Very weak | None |
1,803,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
0 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Bolivia . Located 103 kilometer (64 mi) south-southwest of the epicenter of this earthquake, Huanuni (Oruro, Bolivia) is the nearest significant population center. The intensity of shaking and damage in Huanuni is estimated to be around level III on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (weak shaking, probably no damage).
Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Cochabamba is located 226 km to the north-northeast and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Oruro is located 126 km to the north and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Sucre is located 214 km to the east (intensity unknown, possibly low).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
---|---|---|
103 km (64 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Huanuni Oruro, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
107 km (66 mi) NE from epicenter |
Llallagua Potosí, Bolivia. |
II
Weak |
126 km (78 mi) N from epicenter |
Oruro Oruro, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
171 km (106 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Potosí Potosí, Bolivia. |
II
Weak |
209 km (130 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Sipe Sipe Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
214 km (133 mi) E from epicenter |
Sucre Chuquisaca, Bolivia. |
|
217 km (135 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Vinto Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
219 km (136 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Quillacollo Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
222 km (138 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Colcapirhua Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
226 km (140 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Cochabamba Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
227 km (141 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Tiquipaya Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
II
Weak |
232 km (144 mi) NE from epicenter |
Sacaba Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
233 km (145 mi) NE from epicenter |
Punata Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
III
Weak |
244 km (152 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Mizque Cochabamba, Bolivia. |
|
293 km (182 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Viacha La Paz, Bolivia. |
|
295 km (183 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Achocalla La Paz, Bolivia. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is III. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.
Shaking reported by 5 people
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 5 people have reported shaking in one place in Chile.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Iquique, Tarapacá, Chile: 5 people.
Risk of aftershocks?
We have not yet detected any foreshocks or aftershocks (MAG-2.5 or higher) within 100km (62 mi) of this earthquake.
The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.
In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this are common in the region
Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since December 2nd, 2023, when a 5.8 magnitude earthquake hit 197 km (122 mi) further west. An even stronger magnitude 6.4 earthquake struck on March 23rd, 2015.
In total, 7 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.7 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every year.
Tsunami very unlikely
It is very unlikely that this eartquake will cause any tsunami's. The reported magnitude is lower than the MAG-6.5 strength required to cause any earthquakes. In addition, this earthquake was not very shallow and appears to have occurred under land. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
---|---|---|---|
Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
This Earthquake | Not this earthquake. This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast. |
Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.7. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
Not this earthquake. This earthquake occurred at a depth of 231 km (144 mi). Earthquakes this deep in the earth are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 03/11/24 19:18 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.