A shallow and significant MAG-5.6 earthquake struck 41 miles from Mexico in the morning of Thursday April 18th, 2024. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 2.1 million people.
Felt the earthquake? Share this article:
Earthquake Summary
This earthquake struck 41 miles (66 km) from Mexico The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
Date and Time: | Apr 18, 2024 08:12 (Hermosillo Time) - Apr 18, 2024 15:12 Universal Time. |
---|---|
Location: | 152 km SSW of Ciudad Obregón, Sonora, Mexico. Coordinates 26°13'2"N 110°30'30"W. |
Map: | Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
Magnitude: | MAG 5.6 Detected by 42 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.048 . |
Depth: | 10 km (6 mi) A very shallow depth. |
Max. Intensity: | V
Moderate On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 2.1 million people exposed to shaking
An estimated 2.1 million have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.
An estimated 522,300 people were exposed to level IV. At this level, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 1.6 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Mexico .
People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
---|---|---|---|
0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
4,730 | II |
Very weak | None |
1,610,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
522,300 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Mexico . Huatabampo in Sonora, Mexico is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 110 kilometer (68 mi) southwest of Huatabampo. The intensity of shaking and damage in Huatabampo is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).
Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Ciudad Obregón is located 152 km to the north-northeast and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). Los Mochis is located 158 km to the east-southeast and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). La Paz is located 231 km to the south (intensity unknown, possibly low).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
---|---|---|
110 km (68 mi) NE from epicenter |
Huatabampo Sonora, Mexico. |
IV
Light |
142 km (88 mi) NE from epicenter |
Navojoa Sonora, Mexico. |
IV
Light |
152 km (94 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Ciudad Obregón Sonora, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
158 km (98 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Los Mochis Sinaloa, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
162 km (101 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Esperanza Sonora, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
175 km (109 mi) SW from epicenter |
Ciudad Constitución Baja California Sur, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
176 km (109 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Juan José Ríos Sinaloa, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
193 km (120 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Heroica Guaymas Sonora, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
196 km (122 mi) N from epicenter |
Empalme Sonora, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
197 km (122 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Leyva Solano Sinaloa, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
217 km (135 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Guasave Sinaloa, Mexico. |
III
Weak |
231 km (144 mi) S from epicenter |
La Paz Baja California Sur, Mexico. |
|
257 km (160 mi) ESE from epicenter |
Guamúchil Sinaloa, Mexico. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.
Shaking reported by 6 people
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 6 people have reported shaking in one place in Mexico.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Loreto, Baja California Sur, Mexico: 6 people.
28 Aftershocks detected
After this earthquake struck, 28 smaller aftershocks occurred. At a distance of 13 km (8 mi) north-northeast of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 2 days later. It measured a magnitude of 4.6
Before this earthquake struck, 43 smaller foreshocks occurred. Roughly 8 hrs before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-5.2 was detected nearby this earthquake.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
---|---|---|---|
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 14:09 (Hermosillo Time) | 25 km (16 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 14:13 (Hermosillo Time) | 15 km (9 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.8 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 14:32 (Hermosillo Time) | 17 km (11 mi) NNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 15:57 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.4 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 16:50 (Hermosillo Time) | 54 km (33 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 18:40 (Hermosillo Time) | 65 km (41 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 5.0 |
2 days earlier Apr 16, 2024 18:45 (Hermosillo Time) | 17 km (11 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.4 |
1 day earlier Apr 16, 2024 22:12 (Hermosillo Time) | 32 km (20 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
1 day earlier Apr 16, 2024 22:35 (Hermosillo Time) | 8 km (5 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 00:07 (Hermosillo Time) | 27 km (17 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.7 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 01:10 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.9 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 01:32 (Hermosillo Time) | 8 km (5 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.8 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 01:42 (Hermosillo Time) | 5 km (3 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.9 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 01:43 (Hermosillo Time) | 15 km (9 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.8 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 02:43 (Hermosillo Time) | 12 km (7 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.9 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 04:58 (Hermosillo Time) | 9 km (6 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.7 |
1 day earlier Apr 17, 2024 06:52 (Hermosillo Time) | 12 km (7 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
23 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 09:12 (Hermosillo Time) | 49 km (30 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
19 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 13:03 (Hermosillo Time) | 1.9 km (1.2 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
19 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 13:40 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.9 |
18 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 14:10 (Hermosillo Time) | 13 km (8 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
18 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 14:35 (Hermosillo Time) | 4 km (2.5 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.4 |
17 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 15:00 (Hermosillo Time) | 29 km (18 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
17 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 15:19 (Hermosillo Time) | 13 km (8 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
17 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 15:25 (Hermosillo Time) | 9 km (6 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
15 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 17:22 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
15 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 17:27 (Hermosillo Time) | 27 km (17 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
14 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 18:34 (Hermosillo Time) | 14 km (9 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.3 |
11 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 21:22 (Hermosillo Time) | 67 km (42 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.3 |
11 hrs earlier Apr 17, 2024 21:22 (Hermosillo Time) | 20 km (13 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 5.2 |
8 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 00:39 (Hermosillo Time) | 9 km (5 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.7 |
6 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 02:19 (Hermosillo Time) | 20 km (12 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
5 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 02:49 (Hermosillo Time) | 40 km (25 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.7 |
5 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 02:53 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.7 |
5 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 02:58 (Hermosillo Time) | 15 km (9 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.8 |
5 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 03:05 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.9 |
5 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 03:09 (Hermosillo Time) | 10 km (6 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.9 |
5 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 03:16 (Hermosillo Time) | 9 km (6 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 3.7 |
4 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 03:49 (Hermosillo Time) | 16 km (10 mi) N from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
4 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 04:14 (Hermosillo Time) | 11 km (7 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.0 |
3 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 04:47 (Hermosillo Time) | 19 km (12 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
3 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 05:38 (Hermosillo Time) | 15 km (9 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
2 hrs earlier Apr 18, 2024 06:33 (Hermosillo Time) | 13 km (8 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 5.6 |
Apr 18, 2024 08:12 (Hermosillo Time) | - |
Aftershock | M 4.0 |
51 mins later Apr 18, 2024 09:04 (Hermosillo Time) | 49 km (30 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.4 |
1 hr later Apr 18, 2024 09:13 (Hermosillo Time) | 39 km (24 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.8 |
7 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 15:15 (Hermosillo Time) | 27 km (17 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.8 |
7 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 15:27 (Hermosillo Time) | 34 km (21 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.9 |
7 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 15:29 (Hermosillo Time) | 12 km (8 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
10 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 18:26 (Hermosillo Time) | 11 km (7 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
11 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 18:54 (Hermosillo Time) | 5 km (3 mi) NNW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
13 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 21:30 (Hermosillo Time) | 11 km (7 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.2 |
13 hrs later Apr 18, 2024 21:30 (Hermosillo Time) | 58 km (36 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.2 |
17 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 00:53 (Hermosillo Time) | 28 km (18 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
17 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 01:03 (Hermosillo Time) | 14 km (9 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
17 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 01:16 (Hermosillo Time) | 21 km (13 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.9 |
18 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 02:20 (Hermosillo Time) | 18 km (11 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.9 |
18 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 02:27 (Hermosillo Time) | 12 km (8 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.9 |
18 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 02:39 (Hermosillo Time) | 36 km (22 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.8 |
19 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 03:03 (Hermosillo Time) | 25 km (16 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.7 |
20 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 03:49 (Hermosillo Time) | 12 km (7 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.1 |
20 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 04:03 (Hermosillo Time) | 36 km (22 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.2 |
23 hrs later Apr 19, 2024 07:16 (Hermosillo Time) | 16 km (10 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.8 |
1 day later Apr 19, 2024 08:52 (Hermosillo Time) | 16 km (10 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.9 |
1 day later Apr 19, 2024 09:18 (Hermosillo Time) | 12 km (7 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.1 |
1 day later Apr 19, 2024 11:17 (Hermosillo Time) | 11 km (7 mi) WSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.8 |
1 day later Apr 19, 2024 13:04 (Hermosillo Time) | 6 km (4 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.4 |
2 days later Apr 19, 2024 22:06 (Hermosillo Time) | 20 km (13 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.4 |
2 days later Apr 20, 2024 01:49 (Hermosillo Time) | 19 km (12 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.1 |
2 days later Apr 20, 2024 06:25 (Hermosillo Time) | 16 km (10 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.6 |
2 days later Apr 20, 2024 17:07 (Hermosillo Time) | 13 km (8 mi) NNE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 3.9 |
3 days later Apr 20, 2024 21:20 (Hermosillo Time) | 7 km (4 mi) N from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.
The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this are common in the region
Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since November 4th, 2022, when a 6.1 magnitude earthquake hit 280 km (174 mi) further northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck on September 13th, 2015.
In total, 5 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.6 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 years.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
---|---|---|---|
Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.6. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 04/05/24 16:28 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.