Written by on . Last updated July 20th, 2025.

In the East China Sea 265 kilometer from Kagoshima, Japan, a shallow and significant M5.4 aftershock occurred in the afternoon of Sunday July 6th, 2025. Around 130 thousand people have been exposed to shaking.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the East China Sea, 96 kilometers (59 mi) off the coast of Japan, 265 kilometer south-southwest of Kagoshima. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Jul 6, 2025 14:07 (Tokyo Time)
- Jul 6, 2025 05:07 Universal Time.
Location: 265 km SSW of Kagoshima, Japan.
Coordinates 29°20'42"N 129°32'41"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.4
Detected by 35 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.052 .
Depth: 10 km (6 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 130 thousand people exposed to shaking

An estimated 130 thousand have been exposed to shaking (An MMI or Modified Mercalli Intensity level II or higher) as a result of this earthquake according scientific estimates published by the USGS.

An estimated 60 people were exposed to level V. At this level, moderate shaking and very light damage can be expected. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 120 thousand). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Japan .

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
3,320
II
Very weak None
123,600
III
Weak Probably none
200
IV
Light Likely none
60
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Located 109 kilometer (68 mi) north of the epicenter of this earthquake, Naze (Kagoshima, Japan) is the nearest significant population center. Naze experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly III. That level implies weak shaking and probably no damage.

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake. Where available, the estimated intensity on the Modified Mercalli Intensity Scale in each place is included. Places where this information is omitted likely experienced little impact.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
109 km (68 mi)
S from epicenter
Naze

Kagoshima, Japan.
III
Weak
208 km (129 mi)
NE from epicenter
Nishinoomote

Kagoshima, Japan.
III
Weak
226 km (140 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Makurazaki

Kagoshima, Japan.
235 km (146 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Ibusuki

Kagoshima, Japan.
242 km (150 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kaseda-shirakame

Kagoshima, Japan.
259 km (161 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kanoya

Kagoshima, Japan.
262 km (163 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Tarumizu

Kagoshima, Japan.
265 km (165 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kagoshima

Kagoshima, Japan.
266 km (165 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Ijūin

Kagoshima, Japan.
273 km (170 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kushikino

Kagoshima, Japan.
280 km (174 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Shibushi

Kagoshima, Japan.
284 km (176 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Satsumasendai

Kagoshima, Japan.
286 km (178 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kajiki

Kagoshima, Japan.
287 km (178 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Hamanoichi

Kagoshima, Japan.
288 km (179 mi)
NE from epicenter
Kushima

Miyazaki, Japan.
290 km (180 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Kokubu-matsuki

Kagoshima, Japan.
293 km (182 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Sueyoshichō-ninokata

Kagoshima, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is V.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

This is likely an aftershock

This earthquake is likely an aftershock of the MAG-5.4 earthquake that struck 3 days earlier. That main earthquake hit 16 km (10 mi) west-northwest of the epicenter of this MAG-5.4 aftershock.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 5.2 3 days earlier
Jun 30, 2025 18:33 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.8 3 days earlier
Jun 30, 2025 19:27 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 3 days earlier
Jun 30, 2025 23:53 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (5 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 3 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 00:22 (Tokyo Time)
13 km (8 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.4 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 06:49 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.6 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 07:34 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (5 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 13:20 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.4 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 15:20 (Tokyo Time)
14 km (9 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.7 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 15:24 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 15:51 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 16:14 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 17:10 (Tokyo Time)
3 km (2 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 18:17 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 20:22 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (6 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 2 days earlier
Jul 1, 2025 23:03 (Tokyo Time)
12 km (7 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 2 days earlier
Jul 2, 2025 00:22 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.1 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 04:32 (Tokyo Time)
7 km (4 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 06:31 (Tokyo Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 09:06 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 09:10 (Tokyo Time)
24 km (15 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 09:14 (Tokyo Time)
43 km (27 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 12:34 (Tokyo Time)
18 km (11 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 14:22 (Tokyo Time)
21 km (13 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.1 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 14:25 (Tokyo Time)
49 km (31 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.2 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 14:51 (Tokyo Time)
25 km (15 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.2 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 14:53 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.2 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 14:59 (Tokyo Time)
25 km (16 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.1 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 15:07 (Tokyo Time)
30 km (18 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.6 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 15:26 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.6 1 day earlier
Jul 2, 2025 15:30 (Tokyo Time)
30 km (19 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.0 24 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:17 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 24 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:19 (Tokyo Time)
30 km (19 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.6 24 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:27 (Tokyo Time)
36 km (22 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 24 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:29 (Tokyo Time)
26 km (16 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.8 24 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:32 (Tokyo Time)
36 km (22 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 24 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:42 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (11 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.0 23 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 16:45 (Tokyo Time)
36 km (22 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 23 hrs earlier
Jul 2, 2025 17:34 (Tokyo Time)
29 km (18 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 5.2 15 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 00:49 (Tokyo Time)
19 km (12 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.3 15 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 01:12 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (25 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 14 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 01:54 (Tokyo Time)
40 km (25 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 14 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 02:29 (Tokyo Time)
30 km (19 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 14 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 02:32 (Tokyo Time)
22 km (14 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.3 10 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 06:06 (Tokyo Time)
42 km (26 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.6 9 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 06:49 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.7 9 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 06:51 (Tokyo Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 6 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 10:33 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.8 2 hrs earlier
Jul 3, 2025 14:31 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (10 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.8 1 hr earlier
Jul 3, 2025 15:11 (Tokyo Time)
5 km (2.9 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 55 mins earlier
Jul 3, 2025 15:18 (Tokyo Time)
24 km (15 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.5 38 mins earlier
Jul 3, 2025 15:35 (Tokyo Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.4 9 mins earlier
Jul 3, 2025 16:04 (Tokyo Time)
41 km (25 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 9 mins earlier
Jul 3, 2025 16:04 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Main Shock M 5.4 Jul 3, 2025 16:13
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.5 6 hrs later
Jul 3, 2025 22:13 (Tokyo Time)
10 km (6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 8 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 00:03 (Tokyo Time)
15 km (9 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 16 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 08:40 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 17 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 09:02 (Tokyo Time)
7 km (4 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 18 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 10:07 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 20 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 12:20 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (6 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 22 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 13:50 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 22 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 13:52 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 22 hrs later
Jul 4, 2025 14:36 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 1 day later
Jul 4, 2025 18:20 (Tokyo Time)
4 km (2.7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 1 day later
Jul 5, 2025 02:58 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (11 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 1 day later
Jul 5, 2025 03:02 (Tokyo Time)
28 km (17 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 1 day later
Jul 5, 2025 03:02 (Tokyo Time)
28 km (17 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 1 day later
Jul 5, 2025 03:17 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 1 day later
Jul 5, 2025 03:44 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 1 day later
Jul 5, 2025 04:06 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 5.4 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 06:29 (Tokyo Time)
7 km (4 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 07:17 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 12:47 (Tokyo Time)
18 km (11 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 16:16 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 16:19 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 16:33 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 16:38 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 2 days later
Jul 5, 2025 16:57 (Tokyo Time)
14 km (9 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 2 days later
Jul 6, 2025 00:29 (Tokyo Time)
14 km (9 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 2 days later
Jul 6, 2025 01:57 (Tokyo Time)
14 km (8 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 12:28 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 12:42 (Tokyo Time)
31 km (19 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 12:49 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 13:19 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 13:22 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 13:25 (Tokyo Time)
6 km (4 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 13:51 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 14:01 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (5 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock
This Earthquake
M 5.4 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 14:07 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 14:12 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 14:40 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.7 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 15:47 (Tokyo Time)
16 km (10 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 15:50 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.6 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 23:44 (Tokyo Time)
5 km (3 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 3 days later
Jul 6, 2025 23:50 (Tokyo Time)
15 km (9 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 3 days later
Jul 7, 2025 00:08 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.9 3 days later
Jul 7, 2025 00:12 (Tokyo Time)
32 km (20 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 4 days later
Jul 7, 2025 12:02 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 4 days later
Jul 7, 2025 13:53 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 5 days later
Jul 8, 2025 05:34 (Tokyo Time)
43 km (27 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 5 days later
Jul 8, 2025 06:16 (Tokyo Time)
37 km (23 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 5 days later
Jul 8, 2025 11:00 (Tokyo Time)
12 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 5 days later
Jul 8, 2025 11:01 (Tokyo Time)
0.9 km (0.6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 5 days later
Jul 8, 2025 19:06 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. In total, 49 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 months.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 20/07/25 00:28 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000qayf
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250706_0000062
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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