In the Andaman Or Burma Sea 278 kilometer from Port Blair, India, a shallow and significant Magnitude 5.4 earthquake occurred in the morning of Wednesday June 25th, 2025. Shaking may have been felt by a total of 50 thousand people.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the Andaman Or Burma Sea, 124 kilometers (77 mi) off the coast of India, 278 kilometer south-southeast of Port Blair in Andaman and Nicobar. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
Date and Time: | Jun 25, 2025 07:03 (Kolkata Time) - Jun 25, 2025 01:33 Universal Time. |
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Location: | 278 km SSE of Port Blair, Andaman and Nicobar, India. Coordinates 9°26'11"N 93°53'36"E. |
Map: | ![]() Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
Magnitude: | MAG 5.4 Detected by 14 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.083 . |
Depth: | 10 km (6 mi) A very shallow depth. |
Max. Intensity: | IV
Light On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 50 thousand people exposed to shaking
The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 50 thousand have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.
An estimated 1,270 people were exposed to level IV. At this level, light shaking and likely no damage can be expected. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 50 thousand). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of India .
People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
---|---|---|---|
0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
20 | II |
Very weak | None |
49,250 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
1,270 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in India . Port Blair in Andaman and Nicobar, India is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 278 kilometer (173 mi) south-southeast of Port Blair.
Overview of nearby places
Distance | Place |
---|---|
278 km (173 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Port Blair Andaman and Nicobar, India. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The graph below overlays a map of the region around the epicenter with earthquake intensity data provided by the US Geographic Survey. The highest intensity level detected for this earthquake is IV.

Shaking reported by 1 person
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 1 person has reported shaking in one place in India.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Vengavasal, Tamil Nadu, India: 1 person.
10 Aftershocks detected
Since this main shock, 10 smaller aftershocks were detected. A 5 magnitude earthquake hit 3 days later 6 km (3 mi) northwest of this earthquake.
Before this earthquake struck, 18 smaller foreshocks occurred. Roughly 12 hrs before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-4.9 was detected nearby this earthquake.
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
---|---|---|---|
Foreshock | M 4.4 |
20 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 10:38 (Kolkata Time) | 19 km (12 mi) N from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.6 |
16 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 14:34 (Kolkata Time) | 31 km (19 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.6 |
16 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 15:04 (Kolkata Time) | 24 km (15 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
16 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 15:29 (Kolkata Time) | 35 km (21 mi) N from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.5 |
15 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 15:33 (Kolkata Time) | 53 km (33 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.9 |
15 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 15:46 (Kolkata Time) | 12 km (8 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.5 |
13 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 17:52 (Kolkata Time) | 19 km (12 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.6 |
13 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 17:53 (Kolkata Time) | 20 km (12 mi) WNW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.6 |
13 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 18:23 (Kolkata Time) | 7 km (4 mi) SSW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.9 |
12 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 18:42 (Kolkata Time) | 20 km (12 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.6 |
12 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 19:20 (Kolkata Time) | 15 km (9 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.2 |
11 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 20:24 (Kolkata Time) | 34 km (21 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.1 |
10 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 20:59 (Kolkata Time) | 20 km (12 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.5 |
10 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 21:01 (Kolkata Time) | 16 km (10 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.3 |
9 hrs earlier Jun 24, 2025 21:39 (Kolkata Time) | 13 km (8 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.6 |
5 hrs earlier Jun 25, 2025 01:43 (Kolkata Time) | 18 km (11 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.8 |
2 hrs earlier Jun 25, 2025 05:21 (Kolkata Time) | 14 km (9 mi) NE from Main Shock. |
Foreshock | M 4.5 |
2 hrs earlier Jun 25, 2025 05:23 (Kolkata Time) | 15 km (9 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Main Shock This Earthquake |
M 5.4 |
Jun 25, 2025 07:03 (Kolkata Time) | - |
Aftershock | M 4.7 |
6 mins later Jun 25, 2025 07:09 (Kolkata Time) | 12 km (7 mi) ESE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.5 |
3 hrs later Jun 25, 2025 09:38 (Kolkata Time) | 10 km (6 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.9 |
8 hrs later Jun 25, 2025 15:29 (Kolkata Time) | 12 km (8 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.6 |
16 hrs later Jun 25, 2025 23:07 (Kolkata Time) | 31 km (19 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
18 hrs later Jun 26, 2025 01:30 (Kolkata Time) | 26 km (16 mi) SW from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.5 |
1 day later Jun 26, 2025 17:22 (Kolkata Time) | 15 km (9 mi) SE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
2 days later Jun 27, 2025 00:41 (Kolkata Time) | 12 km (8 mi) ENE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.3 |
2 days later Jun 27, 2025 13:25 (Kolkata Time) | 15 km (9 mi) SSE from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 4.7 |
3 days later Jun 27, 2025 20:17 (Kolkata Time) | 34 km (21 mi) S from Main Shock. |
Aftershock | M 5.0 |
3 days later Jun 27, 2025 20:28 (Kolkata Time) | 6 km (3 mi) NW from Main Shock. |
More earthquakes coming?
Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.
It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this happen often in the region
Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since July 28th, 2023, when a 5.9 magnitude earthquake hit 128 km (80 mi) further north-northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.1 earthquake struck on August 3rd, 2021.
In total, 20 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 6 months.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
---|---|---|---|
Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 19/07/25 01:18 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.