Written by on . Last updated July 19th, 2025.

In the early morning of Sunday June 22nd, 2025, a shallow and strong MAG-6.0 earthquake hit in the North Pacific Ocean 82 kilometer from Nemuro, Japan. Around 380 thousand people have been exposed to shaking.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 84 kilometers (52 mi) off the coast of Japan, 82 kilometer south-east of Nemuro in Hokkaido. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 18 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Jun 22, 2025 06:23 (Tokyo Time)
- Jun 21, 2025 21:23 Universal Time.
Location: 82 km SE of Nemuro, Hokkaido, Japan.
Coordinates 42°53'42"N 146°24'13"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 6.0
Detected by 32 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.055 .
Depth: 18 km (11 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 380 thousand people exposed to shaking

This earthquake may have been felt by around 380 thousand people. That is the expected population size of the area exposed to a level of shaking of II or higher on the Modified Mercalli scale according to the USGS.

Light shaking and likely no damage may have been experienced by an estimated 261,500 people. At IV, it is the highest MMI level this earthquake has caused.

People in 2 countries have been exposed to shaking. In Japan , around 370 thousand people, with impact levels up to IV (light shaking, likely no damage). In Russia, shaking was experienced too.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
0
I
Not noticable None
0
II
Very weak None
122,700
III
Weak Probably none
261,500
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Nemuro in Hokkaido, Japan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 82 kilometer (51 mi) south-east of Nemuro. The intensity of shaking and damage in Nemuro is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

Major cities near this earthquake: Kushiro is located 165 km to the west and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Asahikawa is located 341 km to the west-northwest (intensity unknown, possibly low). Obihiro is located 261 km to the west (intensity unknown, possibly low).

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
82 km (51 mi)
NW from epicenter
Nemuro

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
133 km (83 mi)
NW from epicenter
Shibetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
137 km (85 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Nakashibetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
165 km (103 mi)
W from epicenter
Kushiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
IV
Light
213 km (132 mi)
NW from epicenter
Abashiri

Hokkaido, Japan.
III
Weak
213 km (132 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Motomachi

Hokkaido, Japan.
III
Weak
227 km (141 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Kitami

Hokkaido, Japan.
261 km (162 mi)
W from epicenter
Otofuke

Hokkaido, Japan.
261 km (162 mi)
W from epicenter
Obihiro

Hokkaido, Japan.
294 km (183 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Mombetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
330 km (205 mi)
W from epicenter
Shimo-furano

Hokkaido, Japan.
336 km (209 mi)
W from epicenter
Shizunai-furukawachō

Hokkaido, Japan.
341 km (212 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Asahikawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
349 km (217 mi)
W from epicenter
Ashibetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
354 km (220 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Minamishibetsuchō

Hokkaido, Japan.
356 km (221 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Nayoro

Hokkaido, Japan.
365 km (227 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Fukagawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
370 km (230 mi)
W from epicenter
Sunagawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
372 km (231 mi)
W from epicenter
Takikawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
372 km (231 mi)
W from epicenter
Bibai

Hokkaido, Japan.
379 km (235 mi)
W from epicenter
Iwamizawa

Hokkaido, Japan.
387 km (240 mi)
W from epicenter
Chitose

Hokkaido, Japan.
393 km (244 mi)
W from epicenter
Tomakomai

Hokkaido, Japan.
394 km (245 mi)
W from epicenter
Kitahiroshima

Hokkaido, Japan.
395 km (245 mi)
W from epicenter
Ebetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
399 km (248 mi)
W from epicenter
Tōbetsu

Hokkaido, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is IV. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Shaking reported by 1 person

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 1 person has reported shaking in one place in Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Bihoro, Hokkaido, Japan: 1 person.

11 Aftershocks detected

After this earthquake struck, 11 smaller aftershocks occurred. At a distance of 14 km (9 mi) east of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 2 mins later. It measured a magnitude of 5.3

This main shock was prefaced by 7 smaller foreshocks. Roughly 3 days before this earthquake, a foreshock measuring MAG-5.9 was detected nearby this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 5.9 3 days earlier
Jun 19, 2025 08:08 (Tokyo Time)
4 km (2.6 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 3 days earlier
Jun 19, 2025 11:35 (Tokyo Time)
10 km (6 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.0 3 days earlier
Jun 19, 2025 11:35 (Tokyo Time)
57 km (35 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.1 2 days earlier
Jun 20, 2025 01:22 (Tokyo Time)
12 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.0 1 day earlier
Jun 21, 2025 01:37 (Tokyo Time)
11 km (7 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.2 23 hrs earlier
Jun 21, 2025 07:15 (Tokyo Time)
38 km (23 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 6 hrs earlier
Jun 22, 2025 00:05 (Tokyo Time)
22 km (14 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 6.0 Jun 22, 2025 06:23
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 5.3 2 mins later
Jun 22, 2025 06:25 (Tokyo Time)
14 km (9 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 30 mins later
Jun 22, 2025 06:53 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (5 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.5 2 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 08:03 (Tokyo Time)
29 km (18 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 3 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 09:53 (Tokyo Time)
45 km (28 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 4 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 10:44 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (10 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 5 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 11:11 (Tokyo Time)
19 km (11 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 5 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 11:11 (Tokyo Time)
49 km (31 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 13 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 19:06 (Tokyo Time)
8 km (5 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 15 hrs later
Jun 22, 2025 21:30 (Tokyo Time)
17 km (10 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 21 hrs later
Jun 23, 2025 03:04 (Tokyo Time)
30 km (18 mi)
SE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 1 day later
Jun 23, 2025 07:36 (Tokyo Time)
68 km (42 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this are common in the region

Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since May 31st, 2025, when a 6 magnitude earthquake hit 171 km (107 mi) further west-southwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck on December 28th, 2023.

In total, 4 earthquakes with a magnitude of 6 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 years.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 6. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 18 km (11 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 19/07/25 00:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000qlnz
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250621_0000209
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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