Written by on . Last updated June 17th, 2025.

Under land 40 kilometer from Quezon City in The Philippines, a shallow Magnitude 4.9 earthquake occurred around noon of Tuesday May 27th, 2025. The earthquake struck near a very densely populated region.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in The Philippines, 40 kilometer (25 mi) east of Quezon City in National Capital Region. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: May 27, 2025 12:17PM (Manila Time)
- May 27, 2025 04:17 Universal Time.
Location: 40 km east of Quezon City, National Capital Region, The Philippines.
Coordinates 14°42'43"N 121°24'45"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.9
Detected by 65 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.072 .
Depth: 10 km (6 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake in a coastal area, it appears to have occurred under land (21 km from the sea) with a magnitude that is usually not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in The Philippines . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Sampaloc in Calabarzon, The Philippines. Sampaloc is located 20 kilometer (12 mi) north-northeast of the epicenter.

Major cities near this earthquake: Quezon City is located 40 km to the west. Manila is located 48 km to the west-southwest. Caloocan City is located 48 km to the west.

A complete list of nearby places is included below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
20 km (12 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Sampaloc

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
23 km (14 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Rodriguez

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
27 km (17 mi)
SW from epicenter
Teresa

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
27 km (17 mi)
SW from epicenter
Baras

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
28 km (17 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tanay

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
28 km (17 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Pililla

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
29 km (18 mi)
SW from epicenter
Morong

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
31 km (19 mi)
W from epicenter
San Mateo

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
32 km (20 mi)
SW from epicenter
Cardona

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
33 km (21 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Antipolo

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
35 km (22 mi)
SW from epicenter
Angono

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
35 km (22 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Cainta

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
35 km (22 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Taytay

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
36 km (22 mi)
SW from epicenter
Binangonan

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
40 km (25 mi)
W from epicenter
Quezon City

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
40 km (25 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Pasig City

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
41 km (25 mi)
W from epicenter
Bagong Pagasa

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
41 km (25 mi)
WNW from epicenter
San Jose del Monte

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
41 km (25 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Taguig

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
42 km (26 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Mandaluyong City

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
43 km (27 mi)
WSW from epicenter
San Juan

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
45 km (28 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Norzagaray

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
45 km (28 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Makati City

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
48 km (30 mi)
S from epicenter
Santa Cruz

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
48 km (30 mi)
W from epicenter
Caloocan City

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
48 km (30 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Manila

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
48 km (30 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Pasay

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
49 km (30 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Guyong

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
49 km (30 mi)
W from epicenter
Meycauayan

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
50 km (31 mi)
W from epicenter
Marilao

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
50 km (31 mi)
W from epicenter
Navotas

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
51 km (32 mi)
W from epicenter
Tanza

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
53 km (33 mi)
W from epicenter
Bocaue

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
54 km (34 mi)
SW from epicenter
Biñan

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
55 km (34 mi)
SW from epicenter
Santa Rosa

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
55 km (34 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Las Piñas

National Capital Region, The Philippines.
56 km (35 mi)
SW from epicenter
San Pedro

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
58 km (36 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Cabuyao

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
58 km (36 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Bacoor

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
60 km (37 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Imus

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
61 km (38 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Cavite City

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
61 km (38 mi)
SW from epicenter
Pulong Santa Cruz

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
62 km (39 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Calamba

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
62 km (39 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Baliuag

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
66 km (41 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Malolos

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
67 km (42 mi)
SW from epicenter
Dasmariñas

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
72 km (45 mi)
S from epicenter
San Pablo

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
86 km (53 mi)
WNW from epicenter
San Fernando

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
90 km (56 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Lipa City

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
90 km (56 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Lucena

Calabarzon, The Philippines.
98 km (61 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Cabanatuan City

Central Luzon, The Philippines.
147 km (91 mi)
S from epicenter
Calapan

Mimaropa, The Philippines.
179 km (111 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Daet

Bicol, The Philippines.
188 km (117 mi)
NW from epicenter
Dagupan

Ilocos, The Philippines.
199 km (124 mi)
N from epicenter
Bayombong

Cagayan Valley, The Philippines.
209 km (130 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Baguio

Cordillera, The Philippines.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 131 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 131 people have reported shaking in 44 places, all within Philippines.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Manila, National Capital Region, Philippines: 25 people.
  • Cainta, Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 16 people.
  • Malanday, Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 15 people.
  • San Jose del Monte, Central Luzon, Philippines: 7 people.
  • Bacoor, Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 6 people.
  • Taytay (Taytay, Rizal), Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 6 people.
  • Niogan, Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 5 people.
  • San Pedro (San Pedro, Laguna), Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 5 people.
  • Antipolo, Southern Tagalog, Philippines: 4 people.
  • Loma de Gato, Central Luzon, Philippines: 3 people.

Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 1 smaller aftershock was detected. At a distance of 6 km (4 mi) north-northwest of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 18 mins later. It measured a magnitude of 3.6

This main shock was prefaced by 1 smaller foreshock. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 7 hrs earlier. It measured a magnitude of 3.2

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.2 7 hrs earlier
May 27, 2025 04:57AM (Manila Time)
8 km (5 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 4.9 May 27, 2025 12:17PM
(Manila Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.6 18 mins later
May 27, 2025 12:35PM (Manila Time)
6 km (4 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since May 24th, 2025, when a 5.2 magnitude earthquake hit 254 km (158 mi) further north-northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.7 earthquake struck on July 23rd, 2021.

In total, 138 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.9 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 26 days.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (21 km from the sea). Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.9. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 17/06/25 06:18 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000q1px
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250527_0000037
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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