Written by on . Last updated April 27th, 2025.

In the morning of Monday April 14th, 2025, a shallow MAG-4.0 aftershock hit under land 40 miles from San Diego in The United States. The earthquake struck near a very densely populated region. Another country near the epicenter is Mexico.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in The United States, 40 miles (65 km) north-east of San Diego in California. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 8 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Apr 14, 2025 11:23AM (Los Angeles Time)
- Apr 14, 2025 18:23 Universal Time.
Location: 40 mi NE of San Diego, California, The United States.
Coordinates 33°2'26"N 116°35'32"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.0
Detected by 136 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.031 .
Depth: 8 mi (13 km)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
IV
Light

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

The United States and Mexico are both located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake.

Located 16 miles (26 km) east of the epicenter of this earthquake, Ramona (California, The United States) is the nearest significant population center. The intensity of shaking and damage in Ramona is estimated to be around level IV on the Modified Mercalli Intensity scale (light shaking, likely no damage).

Major cities near this earthquake: San Diego is located 40 mi to the southwest and experienced an intensity of II (very weak shaking, no damage). Los Angeles is located 118 mi to the northwest and experienced an intensity of I (not noticeable, no damage). Tijuana is located 71 km to the south-southwest and experienced an intensity of II (very weak shaking, no damage).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
16 mi (26 km)
W from epicenter
Ramona

California, The United States.
IV
Light
23 mi (37 km)
SW from epicenter
Lakeside

California, The United States.
IV
Light
24 mi (39 km)
SW from epicenter
Winter Gardens

California, The United States.
III
Weak
25 mi (41 km)
SW from epicenter
Bostonia

California, The United States.
III
Weak
26 mi (42 km)
WSW from epicenter
Santee

California, The United States.
III
Weak
26 mi (42 km)
WSW from epicenter
Poway

California, The United States.
III
Weak
27 mi (44 km)
SW from epicenter
El Cajon

California, The United States.
III
Weak
29 mi (46 km)
SW from epicenter
Rancho San Diego

California, The United States.
III
Weak
29 mi (47 km)
W from epicenter
Escondido

California, The United States.
III
Weak
29 mi (47 km)
SW from epicenter
Casa de Oro-Mount Helix

California, The United States.
III
Weak
31 mi (50 km)
SW from epicenter
La Mesa

California, The United States.
III
Weak
31 mi (50 km)
SW from epicenter
Spring Valley

California, The United States.
III
Weak
31 mi (50 km)
W from epicenter
Rancho Penasquitos

California, The United States.
III
Weak
33 mi (53 km)
SW from epicenter
La Presa

California, The United States.
III
Weak
53 km (33 mi)
S from epicenter
Tecate

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
33 mi (53 km)
SW from epicenter
Lemon Grove

California, The United States.
III
Weak
33 mi (53 km)
WSW from epicenter
Mira Mesa

California, The United States.
III
Weak
34 mi (55 km)
WNW from epicenter
San Marcos

California, The United States.
III
Weak
39 mi (62 km)
SW from epicenter
National City

California, The United States.
III
Weak
39 mi (63 km)
WNW from epicenter
Vista

California, The United States.
III
Weak
40 mi (64 km)
SW from epicenter
Chula Vista

California, The United States.
III
Weak
65 km (40 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Terrazas del Valle

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
40 mi (65 km)
SW from epicenter
San Diego

California, The United States.
II
Weak
40 mi (65 km)
W from epicenter
Encinitas

California, The United States.
II
Weak
42 mi (67 km)
WSW from epicenter
La Jolla

California, The United States.
III
Weak
42 mi (68 km)
SW from epicenter
Coronado

California, The United States.
II
Weak
43 mi (70 km)
SW from epicenter
Imperial Beach

California, The United States.
II
Weak
71 km (44 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tijuana

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
45 mi (72 km)
WNW from epicenter
Fallbrook

California, The United States.
II
Weak
45 mi (72 km)
NW from epicenter
Temecula

California, The United States.
II
Weak
45 mi (72 km)
W from epicenter
Carlsbad

California, The United States.
III
Weak
46 mi (74 km)
NNE from epicenter
La Quinta

California, The United States.
II
Weak
47 mi (75 km)
WNW from epicenter
Oceanside

California, The United States.
III
Weak
76 km (47 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Rancho La Gloria

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
48 mi (78 km)
NNE from epicenter
Palm Desert

California, The United States.
II
Weak
78 km (48 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Pórticos de San Antonio

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
50 mi (81 km)
NNE from epicenter
Coachella

California, The United States.
II
Weak
50 mi (81 km)
NW from epicenter
Murrieta

California, The United States.
II
Weak
52 mi (83 km)
NNE from epicenter
Indio

California, The United States.
II
Weak
52 mi (83 km)
N from epicenter
Cathedral City

California, The United States.
II
Weak
53 mi (86 km)
NNW from epicenter
Hemet

California, The United States.
III
Weak
87 km (54 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Rosarito

Baja California, Mexico.
II
Weak
55 mi (88 km)
N from epicenter
Palm Springs

California, The United States.
II
Weak
55 mi (89 km)
NNW from epicenter
San Jacinto

California, The United States.
III
Weak
55 mi (89 km)
NW from epicenter
Wildomar

California, The United States.
II
Weak
57 mi (92 km)
NW from epicenter
Menifee

California, The United States.
II
Weak
61 mi (98 km)
NW from epicenter
Lake Elsinore

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (100 km)
ESE from epicenter
El Centro

California, The United States.
II
Weak
116 km (72 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Mexicali

Baja California, Mexico.
I
Not felt
78 mi (126 km)
NW from epicenter
Riverside

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
182 km (113 mi)
ESE from epicenter
San Luis Río Colorado

Sonora, Mexico.
I
Not felt
116 mi (187 km)
E from epicenter
Yuma

Arizona, The United States.
I
Not felt
118 mi (190 km)
NW from epicenter
Los Angeles

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is IV. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

This is likely an aftershock

Approximately 1 hr before this earthquake hit, a larger 5.2 magnitude earthquake struck 0.4 mi (0.6 km) south-southwest of this one. For that reason, we classify the Mag. 4.0 earthquake as an aftershock.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 3.3 18 hrs earlier
Apr 13, 2025 03:54PM (Los Angeles Time)
0.1 mi (0.2 km)
SW from Main Shock.
Main Shock M 5.2 Apr 14, 2025 10:08AM
(Los Angeles Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.8 2 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:10AM (Los Angeles Time)
1.5 mi (2.4 km)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 2 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:10AM (Los Angeles Time)
2.7 mi (4 km)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:10AM (Los Angeles Time)
2.9 mi (5 km)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:10AM (Los Angeles Time)
0.5 mi (0.8 km)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 4 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:12AM (Los Angeles Time)
1.1 mi (1.7 km)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 4 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:12AM (Los Angeles Time)
22 mi (35 km)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.0 5 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:13AM (Los Angeles Time)
0.2 mi (0.4 km)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 6 mins later
Apr 14, 2025 10:14AM (Los Angeles Time)
1 mi (1.6 km)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock
This Earthquake
M 4.0 1 hr later
Apr 14, 2025 11:23AM (Los Angeles Time)
0.4 mi (0.6 km)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 2 hrs later
Apr 14, 2025 12:34PM (Los Angeles Time)
0.2 mi (0.3 km)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.9 3 hrs later
Apr 14, 2025 01:23PM (Los Angeles Time)
0.2 mi (0.4 km)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 3 days later
Apr 17, 2025 03:13AM (Los Angeles Time)
30 mi (48 km)
N from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. In total, 198 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 18 days.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 8 mi (13 km). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 27/04/25 19:48 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake ci40926623
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20250414_0000215
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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