Written by on . Last updated October 15th, 2024.

A shallow and significant M5.2 earthquake struck in the North Pacific Ocean 97 kilometer from Santa Tecla, El Salvador in the evening of Saturday September 14th, 2024. Guatemala and Honduras are also near its epicenter.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the North Pacific Ocean, 54 kilometers (33 mi) off the coast of El Salvador, 97 kilometer southwest of Santa Tecla in La Libertad. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 30 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Sep 14, 2024 10:58PM (El Salvador Time)
- Sep 15, 2024 04:58 Universal Time.
Location: 97 km SW of Santa Tecla, La Libertad, El Salvador.
Coordinates 13°3'45"N 89°54'51"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 5.2
Detected by 53 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.043 .
Depth: 30 km (19 mi)
A quite shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

El Salvador , Guatemala and Honduras are all located within 300km distance of the epicenter of the earthquake.

Located 60 kilometer (37 mi) south of the epicenter of this earthquake, Acajutla (Sonsonate, El Salvador) is the nearest significant population center.

Major cities near this earthquake: Guatemala City is located 187 km to the north-northwest. San Salvador is located 105 km to the north-east. Soyapango is located 110 km to the north-east.

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
60 km (37 mi)
N from epicenter
Acajutla

Sonsonate, El Salvador.
76 km (47 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Sonsonate

Sonsonate, El Salvador.
78 km (48 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Sonzacate

Sonsonate, El Salvador.
80 km (50 mi)
NE from epicenter
La Libertad

La Libertad, El Salvador.
80 km (50 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Izalco

Sonsonate, El Salvador.
96 km (60 mi)
N from epicenter
Ahuachapán

Ahuachapán, El Salvador.
97 km (60 mi)
NE from epicenter
Santa Tecla

La Libertad, El Salvador.
98 km (61 mi)
NE from epicenter
Antiguo Cuscatlán

La Libertad, El Salvador.
103 km (64 mi)
NE from epicenter
San Marcos

San Salvador, El Salvador.
105 km (65 mi)
NE from epicenter
San Salvador

San Salvador, El Salvador.
106 km (66 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Chalchuapa

Santa Ana, El Salvador.
107 km (66 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ayutuxtepeque

San Salvador, El Salvador.
108 km (67 mi)
NE from epicenter
Mejicanos

San Salvador, El Salvador.
108 km (67 mi)
NE from epicenter
Cuscatancingo

San Salvador, El Salvador.
109 km (68 mi)
NE from epicenter
Delgado

San Salvador, El Salvador.
110 km (68 mi)
NE from epicenter
Quezaltepeque

La Libertad, El Salvador.
110 km (68 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Santa Ana

Santa Ana, El Salvador.
110 km (68 mi)
NE from epicenter
Soyapango

San Salvador, El Salvador.
112 km (70 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ilopango

San Salvador, El Salvador.
115 km (71 mi)
NE from epicenter
Apopa

San Salvador, El Salvador.
123 km (76 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Zacatecoluca

La Paz, El Salvador.
127 km (79 mi)
NE from epicenter
Aguilares

San Salvador, El Salvador.
129 km (80 mi)
NE from epicenter
Cojutepeque

Cuscatlán, El Salvador.
134 km (83 mi)
NE from epicenter
San Martín

Cuscatlán, El Salvador.
136 km (85 mi)
ENE from epicenter
San Vicente

San Vicente, El Salvador.
137 km (85 mi)
NW from epicenter
Puerto San José

Escuintla, Guatemala.
137 km (85 mi)
N from epicenter
Jutiapa

Jutiapa, Guatemala.
147 km (91 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Barberena

Santa Rosa, Guatemala.
151 km (94 mi)
NE from epicenter
Chalatenango

Chalatenango, El Salvador.
162 km (101 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Usulután

Usulután, El Salvador.
165 km (103 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Sensuntepeque

Cabañas, El Salvador.
166 km (103 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Fraijanes

Guatemala, Guatemala.
167 km (104 mi)
NW from epicenter
La Gomera

Escuintla, Guatemala.
167 km (104 mi)
NW from epicenter
Escuintla

Escuintla, Guatemala.
171 km (106 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Palín

Escuintla, Guatemala.
172 km (107 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Villa Canales

Guatemala, Guatemala.
174 km (108 mi)
NNW from epicenter
San José Pinula

Guatemala, Guatemala.
175 km (109 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Petapa

Guatemala, Guatemala.
175 km (109 mi)
N from epicenter
Jalapa

Jalapa, Guatemala.
176 km (109 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Amatitlán

Guatemala, Guatemala.
178 km (111 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Villa Nueva

Guatemala, Guatemala.
179 km (111 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Santa Catarina Pinula

Guatemala, Guatemala.
185 km (115 mi)
NW from epicenter
Santa Lucía Cotzumalguapa

Escuintla, Guatemala.
187 km (116 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Guatemala City

Guatemala, Guatemala.
187 km (116 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Ciudad Vieja

Sacatepéquez, Guatemala.
189 km (117 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Antigua Guatemala

Sacatepéquez, Guatemala.
190 km (118 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Mixco

Guatemala, Guatemala.
193 km (120 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chinautla

Guatemala, Guatemala.
193 km (120 mi)
ENE from epicenter
San Miguel

San Miguel, El Salvador.
194 km (121 mi)
N from epicenter
Sanarate

El Progreso, Guatemala.
197 km (122 mi)
N from epicenter
Chiquimula

Chiquimula, Guatemala.
200 km (124 mi)
NNW from epicenter
San Juan Sacatepéquez

Guatemala, Guatemala.
200 km (124 mi)
NNW from epicenter
San Pedro Ayampuc

Guatemala, Guatemala.
203 km (126 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chimaltenango

Chimaltenango, Guatemala.
209 km (130 mi)
ENE from epicenter
San Francisco

Morazán, El Salvador.
216 km (134 mi)
N from epicenter
Zacapa

Zacapa, Guatemala.
226 km (140 mi)
E from epicenter
La Unión

La Unión, El Salvador.
226 km (140 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Santa Rosa de Copán

Copán, Honduras.
231 km (144 mi)
N from epicenter
Salamá

Baja Verapaz, Guatemala.
234 km (145 mi)
NW from epicenter
Sololá

Sololá, Guatemala.
237 km (147 mi)
NW from epicenter
Mazatenango

Suchitepeque, Guatemala.
246 km (153 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Chichicastenango

Quiché, Guatemala.
251 km (156 mi)
NW from epicenter
Retalhuleu

Retalhuleu, Guatemala.
258 km (160 mi)
NW from epicenter
Totonicapán

Totonicapán, Guatemala.
262 km (163 mi)
NW from epicenter
Quetzaltenango

Quetzaltenango, Guatemala.
270 km (168 mi)
E from epicenter
San Lorenzo

Valle, Honduras.
272 km (169 mi)
N from epicenter
Cobán

Alta Verapaz, Guatemala.
275 km (171 mi)
NE from epicenter
Santa Bárbara

Santa Bárbara, Honduras.
279 km (173 mi)
ENE from epicenter
La Paz

La Paz, Honduras.
290 km (180 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Comayagua

Comayagua, Honduras.
291 km (181 mi)
NW from epicenter
San Pedro Sacatepéquez

San Marcos, Guatemala.
292 km (181 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Morales

Izabal, Guatemala.
296 km (184 mi)
E from epicenter
Ciudad Choluteca

Choluteca, Honduras.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 24 people in 2 countries

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 24 people have reported shaking in 13 places in 2 countries (El Salvador, Guatemala).We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Antigua Guatemala, Sacatepéquez, Guatemala: 4 people.
  • Santa Catarina Pinula, Guatemala, Guatemala: 4 people.
  • Guatemala, Guatemala, Guatemala: 3 people.
  • Mejicanos, San Salvador, El Salvador: 2 people.
  • Antiguo Cuscatlán, La Libertad, El Salvador: 2 people.
  • San José Pinula, Guatemala, Guatemala: 2 people.
  • Concepción de Ataco, Ahuachapán, El Salvador: 1 person.
  • Nueva San Salvador, La Libertad, El Salvador: 1 person.
  • Nuevo Cuscatlán, La Libertad, El Salvador: 1 person.
  • Quezaltepeque, La Libertad, El Salvador: 1 person.

13 Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 13 smaller aftershocks. A 4.7 magnitude earthquake hit 18 mins later 6 km (3 mi) north of this earthquake.

In the days before this main shock, 9 smaller foreshocks were detected. A 4.9 magnitude earthquake hit 1 day earlier nearby.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 2.6 2 days earlier
Sep 13, 2024 10:02AM (El Salvador Time)
21 km (13 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.9 1 day earlier
Sep 13, 2024 03:21PM (El Salvador Time)
4 km (2.6 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.9 1 day earlier
Sep 13, 2024 04:11PM (El Salvador Time)
10 km (6 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.0 1 day earlier
Sep 13, 2024 04:34PM (El Salvador Time)
13 km (8 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.8 1 day earlier
Sep 13, 2024 04:36PM (El Salvador Time)
8 km (5 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 1 day earlier
Sep 13, 2024 10:56PM (El Salvador Time)
12 km (7 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.8 23 hrs earlier
Sep 13, 2024 11:38PM (El Salvador Time)
12 km (7 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.9 20 hrs earlier
Sep 14, 2024 02:34AM (El Salvador Time)
12 km (7 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 4.6 3 hrs earlier
Sep 14, 2024 08:00PM (El Salvador Time)
2.1 km (1.3 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 5.2 Sep 14, 2024 10:58PM
(El Salvador Time)
-
Aftershock M 3.8 4 mins later
Sep 14, 2024 11:02PM (El Salvador Time)
12 km (8 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 12 mins later
Sep 14, 2024 11:10PM (El Salvador Time)
16 km (10 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.7 18 mins later
Sep 14, 2024 11:16PM (El Salvador Time)
6 km (3 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 35 mins later
Sep 14, 2024 11:33PM (El Salvador Time)
26 km (16 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 50 mins later
Sep 14, 2024 11:48PM (El Salvador Time)
11 km (7 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.5 58 mins later
Sep 14, 2024 11:56PM (El Salvador Time)
16 km (10 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 2 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 01:08AM (El Salvador Time)
18 km (11 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 3 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 01:34AM (El Salvador Time)
14 km (9 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.8 4 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 02:59AM (El Salvador Time)
24 km (15 mi)
WSW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.0 4 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 03:04AM (El Salvador Time)
14 km (9 mi)
W from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 5 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 04:18AM (El Salvador Time)
25 km (15 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.6 9 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 08:20AM (El Salvador Time)
14 km (9 mi)
SW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 15 hrs later
Sep 15, 2024 02:18PM (El Salvador Time)
21 km (13 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since August 28th, 2024, when a 6.1 magnitude earthquake hit 46 km (28 mi) further east. An even stronger magnitude 7.3 earthquake struck on October 14th, 2014.

In total, 77 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.2 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 2 months.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.2. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 30 km (19 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 15/10/24 03:28 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000ndx1
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20240915_0000047
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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