In the Indian Ocean 116 kilometer from Yogyakarta, Indonesia, a significant M5.5 earthquake occurred in the evening of Monday August 26th, 2024. Around 42 million people have been exposed to shaking.
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Earthquake Summary
This earthquake hit under water in the Indian Ocean, 84 kilometers (52 mi) off the coast of Indonesia, 116 kilometer south of Yogyakarta. The center of this earthquake had a quite shallow depth of 47 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.
Date and Time: | Aug 26, 2024 19:57 (Jakarta Time) - Aug 26, 2024 12:57 Universal Time. |
---|---|
Location: | 116 km south of Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Coordinates 8°50'20"S 110°16'34"E. |
Map: | Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps. |
Magnitude: | MAG 5.5 Detected by 20 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.069 . |
Depth: | 47 km (29 mi) A quite shallow depth. |
Max. Intensity: | IV
Light On the Modified Mercalli Scale. |
Tsunami Risk: | Low tsunami risk Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's. Always stay cautious - More info here. |
Minimal impact predicted
Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 96% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.
The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.
Roughly 42 million people exposed to shaking
The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 42 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.
The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is IV, which corresponds with light shaking and likely no damage. Roughly 7,182,000 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level III was experienced by the majority of people (around 35 million). In their region, weak shaking and probably no damage can be expected. All exposure to shaking was within the borders of Indonesia .
People | MMI Level | Shaking | Damage |
---|---|---|---|
0 | I |
Not noticable | None |
17,500 | II |
Very weak | None |
34,680,000 | III |
Weak | Probably none |
7,182,000 | IV |
Light | Likely none |
0 | V |
Moderate | Very light |
0 | VI |
Strong | Light |
0 | VII |
Very Strong | Moderate |
0 | VIII |
Severe | Moderate to heavy |
0 | IX |
Violent | Heavy |
0 | X |
Extreme | Very heavy |
Nearby towns and cities
This earthquake may have been felt in Indonesia . Bambanglipuro in Yogyakarta, Indonesia is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 99 kilometer (62 mi) south of Bambanglipuro. Bambanglipuro experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly IV. That level implies light shaking and likely no damage.
Major cities near this earthquake: Semarang is located 206 km to the north (intensity unknown, possibly low). Yogyakarta is located 116 km to the north and experienced an intensity of IV (light shaking, likely no damage). Surakarta is located 155 km to the north-northeast and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage).
An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below. If places don't have intensity data available, it likely means the experienced impact in those places was fairly small.
Overview of nearby places
Distance | Place | Intensity (MMI) |
---|---|---|
99 km (62 mi) N from epicenter |
Bambanglipuro Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
99 km (62 mi) N from epicenter |
Pundong Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
100 km (62 mi) N from epicenter |
Srandakan Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
103 km (64 mi) N from epicenter |
Pandak Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
106 km (66 mi) N from epicenter |
Bantul Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
107 km (66 mi) N from epicenter |
Sewon Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
113 km (70 mi) N from epicenter |
Kasihan Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
116 km (72 mi) N from epicenter |
Gamping Lor Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
116 km (72 mi) N from epicenter |
Yogyakarta Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
119 km (74 mi) N from epicenter |
Godean Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
121 km (75 mi) N from epicenter |
Depok Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
123 km (76 mi) N from epicenter |
Candi Prambanan Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
123 km (76 mi) N from epicenter |
Melati Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
125 km (78 mi) N from epicenter |
Sleman Yogyakarta, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
126 km (78 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Wedi Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
129 km (80 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Jogonalan Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
131 km (81 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Klaten Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
131 km (81 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Kutoarjo Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
134 km (83 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Selogiri Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
137 km (85 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Ceper Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
138 km (86 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Karanganom Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
140 km (87 mi) N from epicenter |
Muntilan Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
141 km (88 mi) NE from epicenter |
Jatiroto Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
147 km (91 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Gatak Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
147 km (91 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Baki Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
147 km (91 mi) N from epicenter |
Mertoyudan Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
149 km (93 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Boyolali Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
150 km (93 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Grogol Central Java, Indonesia. |
IV
Light |
152 km (94 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Kartasura Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
152 km (94 mi) N from epicenter |
Magelang Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
155 km (96 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Surakarta Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
169 km (105 mi) NE from epicenter |
Ponorogo East Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
169 km (105 mi) N from epicenter |
Salatiga Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
170 km (106 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Wonosobo Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
176 km (109 mi) N from epicenter |
Ambarawa Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
177 km (110 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Sragen Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
183 km (114 mi) NW from epicenter |
Banyumas Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
188 km (117 mi) NW from epicenter |
Sokaraja Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
189 km (117 mi) N from epicenter |
Ungaran Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
190 km (118 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Purbalingga Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
192 km (119 mi) NE from epicenter |
Madiun East Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
195 km (121 mi) NW from epicenter |
Purwokerto Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
198 km (123 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Tulungagung East Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
200 km (124 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Kedungwaru East Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
206 km (128 mi) N from epicenter |
Semarang Central Java, Indonesia. |
|
207 km (129 mi) NNE from epicenter |
Purwodadi Central Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
223 km (139 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Kediri East Java, Indonesia. |
III
Weak |
227 km (141 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Pekalongan Central Java, Indonesia. |
|
252 km (157 mi) NNW from epicenter |
Tegal Central Java, Indonesia. |
|
276 km (171 mi) ENE from epicenter |
Malang East Java, Indonesia. |
|
282 km (175 mi) NW from epicenter |
Tasikmalaya West Java, Indonesia. |
Earthquake Intensity Map
The intensity in shaking and damage by this earthquake is illustrated through the map below. The highest intensity measured for this earthquake is IV.
Shaking reported by 20 people
People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 20 people have reported shaking in 16 places, all within Indonesia.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.
Places with most reports:
- Depok, Yogyakarta, Indonesia: 3 people.
- Kebumen, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 2 people.
- Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia: 2 people.
- Cikeruh, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Karawang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Pamulang, Jawa Barat, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Klaten, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Muntilan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Prambanan, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
- Wengon, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia: 1 person.
Aftershocks detected
This main shock was prefaced by 1 smaller foreshock. Nearby this earthquake a foreshock struck 53 mins earlier. It measured a magnitude of 2.9
Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks
Classification | Magnitude | When | Where |
---|---|---|---|
Foreshock | M 2.9 |
53 mins earlier Aug 26, 2024 20:34 (Jakarta Time) | 8 km (5 mi) W from Main Shock. |
Main Shock | M 3.1 |
Aug 26, 2024 21:27 (Jakarta Time) | - |
More earthquakes coming?
Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.
It's always adviced to be cautious of the risk of a larger shock following any significant earthquake, however this risk is fairly small. There is a roughly 94 percent change that no larger main shock will follow in the days following this earthquake.
Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).Earthquakes like this are common in the region
Earthquakes of this strength occur quite regularly in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since June 30th, 2023, when a 5.9 magnitude earthquake hit 35 km (22 mi) further northwest. An even stronger magnitude 6.5 earthquake struck on December 15th, 2017.
In total, 12 earthquakes with a magnitude of 5.5 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 10 months.
Low tsunami risk
Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.
Tsunami Risk Factors
Factor | Under Sea? | MAG-6.5 or stronger? | Shallow depth? |
---|---|---|---|
Explanation | Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. | Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami. MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes. MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's. |
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor. |
This Earthquake | This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. | Not this earthquake. This earthquake had a magnitude of 5.5. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami. |
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 47 km (29 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami. |
Sources
Last updated 17/09/24 15:38 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.