Written by on . Last updated September 17th, 2024.

Under land 77 kilometer from Maitland in Australia, an unusually powerful M4.8 earthquake occurred around noon of Friday August 23rd, 2024.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Australia, 77 kilometer (48 mi) west-northwest of Maitland in New South Wales. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Aug 23, 2024 12:01 (Sydney Time)
- Aug 23, 2024 02:01 Universal Time.
Location: 77 km WNW of Maitland, New South Wales, Australia.
Coordinates 32°23'6"S 150°50'28"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.8
Detected by 9 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.103 .
Depth: 10 km (6 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Australia . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Cessnock in New South Wales, Australia. Cessnock is located 69 kilometer (43 mi) northwest of the epicenter.

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Sydney is located 168 km to the south-southeast. Newcastle is located 107 km to the south-east. Wollongong is located 227 km to the south.

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
69 km (43 mi)
SE from epicenter
Cessnock

New South Wales, Australia.
77 km (48 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Maitland

New South Wales, Australia.
107 km (66 mi)
SE from epicenter
Newcastle

New South Wales, Australia.
134 km (83 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Umina Beach

New South Wales, Australia.
144 km (89 mi)
N from epicenter
Tamworth

New South Wales, Australia.
147 km (91 mi)
S from epicenter
Cranebrook

New South Wales, Australia.
148 km (92 mi)
S from epicenter
Hornsby

New South Wales, Australia.
148 km (92 mi)
S from epicenter
Kellyville

New South Wales, Australia.
150 km (93 mi)
S from epicenter
Glenwood

New South Wales, Australia.
150 km (93 mi)
S from epicenter
Wahroonga

New South Wales, Australia.
150 km (93 mi)
S from epicenter
Cherrybrook

New South Wales, Australia.
150 km (93 mi)
S from epicenter
Quakers Hill

New South Wales, Australia.
151 km (94 mi)
S from epicenter
Castle Hill

New South Wales, Australia.
152 km (94 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Saint Ives

New South Wales, Australia.
153 km (95 mi)
S from epicenter
West Pennant Hills

New South Wales, Australia.
153 km (95 mi)
S from epicenter
Baulkham Hills

New South Wales, Australia.
154 km (96 mi)
S from epicenter
Blacktown

New South Wales, Australia.
154 km (96 mi)
S from epicenter
Mount Druitt

New South Wales, Australia.
156 km (97 mi)
S from epicenter
Seven Hills

New South Wales, Australia.
156 km (97 mi)
S from epicenter
Epping

New South Wales, Australia.
157 km (98 mi)
S from epicenter
Carlingford

New South Wales, Australia.
157 km (98 mi)
S from epicenter
Glenmore Park

New South Wales, Australia.
157 km (98 mi)
S from epicenter
St Clair

New South Wales, Australia.
158 km (98 mi)
S from epicenter
Eastwood

New South Wales, Australia.
158 km (98 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Dee Why

New South Wales, Australia.
158 km (98 mi)
S from epicenter
Westmead

New South Wales, Australia.
160 km (99 mi)
S from epicenter
Greystanes

New South Wales, Australia.
160 km (99 mi)
S from epicenter
Parramatta

New South Wales, Australia.
161 km (100 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Chatswood

New South Wales, Australia.
161 km (100 mi)
S from epicenter
Ryde

New South Wales, Australia.
162 km (101 mi)
S from epicenter
Merrylands

New South Wales, Australia.
163 km (101 mi)
S from epicenter
Granville

New South Wales, Australia.
164 km (102 mi)
SW from epicenter
Bathurst

New South Wales, Australia.
164 km (102 mi)
S from epicenter
Auburn

New South Wales, Australia.
166 km (103 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Mosman

New South Wales, Australia.
166 km (103 mi)
S from epicenter
Lidcombe

New South Wales, Australia.
168 km (104 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Sydney Central Business District

New South Wales, Australia.
168 km (104 mi)
S from epicenter
Cabramatta

New South Wales, Australia.
168 km (104 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Sydney

New South Wales, Australia.
168 km (104 mi)
S from epicenter
Strathfield

New South Wales, Australia.
169 km (105 mi)
S from epicenter
Ashfield

New South Wales, Australia.
170 km (106 mi)
S from epicenter
Greenacre

New South Wales, Australia.
171 km (106 mi)
S from epicenter
Liverpool

New South Wales, Australia.
171 km (106 mi)
S from epicenter
Bankstown

New South Wales, Australia.
172 km (107 mi)
S from epicenter
Campsie

New South Wales, Australia.
172 km (107 mi)
S from epicenter
Marrickville

New South Wales, Australia.
174 km (108 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Randwick

New South Wales, Australia.
178 km (111 mi)
S from epicenter
Hurstville

New South Wales, Australia.
178 km (111 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Maroubra

New South Wales, Australia.
191 km (119 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Orange

New South Wales, Australia.
227 km (141 mi)
S from epicenter
Wollongong

New South Wales, Australia.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 125 people

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 125 people have reported shaking in 21 places, all within Australia.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Sydney, New South Wales, Australia: 25 people.
  • Muswellbrook, New South Wales, Australia: 23 people.
  • Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia: 16 people.
  • Wangi-Rathmines, New South Wales, Australia: 12 people.
  • Singleton, New South Wales, Australia: 11 people.
  • Richmond-Windsor, New South Wales, Australia: 8 people.
  • Forster-Tuncurry, New South Wales, Australia: 5 people.
  • Kurri Kurri, New South Wales, Australia: 5 people.
  • Katoomba-Wentworth Falls, New South Wales, Australia: 4 people.
  • Cessnock, New South Wales, Australia: 3 people.

17 Aftershocks detected

Since this main shock, 17 smaller aftershocks were detected. Just 1 day after this main shock, an earthquake measuring MAG-4.4 was detected 16 km (10 mi) west-northwest of this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 4.8 Aug 23, 2024 12:01
(Sydney Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.9 14 mins later
Aug 23, 2024 12:15 (Sydney Time)
7 km (5 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 13 hrs later
Aug 24, 2024 01:10 (Sydney Time)
5 km (3 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 14 hrs later
Aug 24, 2024 02:26 (Sydney Time)
5 km (3 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 17 hrs later
Aug 24, 2024 04:57 (Sydney Time)
1.9 km (1.2 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 21 hrs later
Aug 24, 2024 09:13 (Sydney Time)
5 km (2.9 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 1 day later
Aug 24, 2024 13:06 (Sydney Time)
10 km (6 mi)
S from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 1 day later
Aug 24, 2024 15:56 (Sydney Time)
1.8 km (1.1 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 1 day later
Aug 24, 2024 16:31 (Sydney Time)
16 km (10 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 1 day later
Aug 24, 2024 16:43 (Sydney Time)
2.8 km (1.7 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 1 day later
Aug 24, 2024 17:33 (Sydney Time)
4 km (2.5 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 1 day later
Aug 24, 2024 22:57 (Sydney Time)
6 km (4 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.2 2 days later
Aug 25, 2024 00:11 (Sydney Time)
5 km (3 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
Aug 25, 2024 01:03 (Sydney Time)
6 km (4 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 2 days later
Aug 25, 2024 01:19 (Sydney Time)
9 km (5 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
Aug 25, 2024 03:12 (Sydney Time)
8 km (5 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
Aug 25, 2024 16:59 (Sydney Time)
4 km (2.5 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 2 days later
Aug 25, 2024 20:41 (Sydney Time)
10 km (6 mi)
NNE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

This is an unusually powerful earthquake

No earthquake of this strength has struck this region for a long time. Our data goes back 10 years, and no earthquakes measuring a magnitude of 4.8 or higher have been detected within 300 km (186 mi) of this epicenter.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.8. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 17/09/24 03:08 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000n8w7
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20240823_0000017
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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