Written by on . Last updated December 8th, 2023.

A M4.9 earthquake struck under land 288 kilometer from Kabul in Afghanistan in the early morning of Wednesday November 15th, 2023. Other countries near the epicenter include Tajikistan and Pakistan.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in Afghanistan, 288 kilometer (179 mi) north-east of Kabul. The center of this earthquake had an intermediate depth of 119 km.

Date and Time: Nov 15, 2023 05:05 (Dushanbe Time)
- Nov 15, 2023 00:05 Universal Time.
Location: 41 km SW of Ishqoshim, Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
Coordinates 36°25'57"N 71°19'34"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.9
Detected by 12 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.089 .
Depth: 119 km (74 mi)
An intermediate depth.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
Tsunami's are usually caused by MAG-6.5+ earthquakes, less than 100km shallow, and with an epicenter under sea. Neither of this seems to be the case.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake struck within proximity of multiple countries. Tajikistan , Afghanistan and Pakistan are all within 300km distance of its epicenter.

Ishqoshim in Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 41 kilometer (25 mi) southwest of Ishqoshim.

Major cities near this earthquake: Kabul is located 288 km to the southwest. Peshawar is located 271 km to the south. Battagram is located 248 km to the south-east.

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
41 km (25 mi)
NE from epicenter
Ishqoshim

Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
101 km (63 mi)
NW from epicenter
Fayzabad

Badakhshan, Afghanistan.
119 km (74 mi)
N from epicenter
Khorugh

Gorno-Badakhshan, Tajikistan.
134 km (83 mi)
SE from epicenter
Thal

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
145 km (90 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Upper Dir

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
154 km (96 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Rustāq

Takhar, Afghanistan.
156 km (97 mi)
S from epicenter
Āsmār

Kunar, Afghanistan.
163 km (101 mi)
W from epicenter
Taloqan

Takhar, Afghanistan.
174 km (108 mi)
S from epicenter
Asadābād

Kunar, Afghanistan.
180 km (112 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Ārt Khwājah

Takhar, Afghanistan.
195 km (121 mi)
NW from epicenter
Chubek

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
200 km (124 mi)
W from epicenter
Khanabad

Kunduz, Afghanistan.
201 km (125 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Nahrīn

Baghlan, Afghanistan.
205 km (127 mi)
SW from epicenter
Bāzārak

Panjshir, Afghanistan.
206 km (128 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Mingora

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
208 km (129 mi)
NW from epicenter
Farkhor

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
210 km (130 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Bat Khela

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
213 km (132 mi)
NW from epicenter
Hulbuk

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
214 km (133 mi)
NW from epicenter
Kŭlob

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
220 km (137 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Mehtar Lām

Laghman, Afghanistan.
223 km (139 mi)
W from epicenter
Kunduz

Kunduz, Afghanistan.
237 km (147 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Jalālābād

Nangarhar, Afghanistan.
237 km (147 mi)
W from epicenter
Baghlān

Baghlan, Afghanistan.
239 km (149 mi)
S from epicenter
Tangi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
241 km (150 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Pul-e Khumrī

Baghlan, Afghanistan.
243 km (151 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Qarāwul

Kunduz, Afghanistan.
247 km (153 mi)
S from epicenter
Shabqadar

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
248 km (154 mi)
SE from epicenter
Battagram

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
250 km (155 mi)
SW from epicenter
Charikar

Parwan, Afghanistan.
253 km (157 mi)
S from epicenter
Utmanzai

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
255 km (158 mi)
NW from epicenter
Danghara

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
257 km (160 mi)
S from epicenter
Charsadda

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
257 km (160 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Mardan

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
271 km (168 mi)
S from epicenter
Peshawar

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
271 km (168 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Risalpur Cantonment

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
273 km (170 mi)
S from epicenter
Pabbi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
275 km (171 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Aman Garh

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
275 km (171 mi)
NW from epicenter
Bokhtar

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
277 km (172 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Moskovskiy

Khatlon, Tajikistan.
277 km (172 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Nowshera Cantonment

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
277 km (172 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Swabi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
280 km (174 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Akora

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
283 km (176 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Zaida

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
285 km (177 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Tordher

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
288 km (179 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Topi

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
288 km (179 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kabul

Kabul, Afghanistan.
289 km (180 mi)
SE from epicenter
Mansehra

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
297 km (185 mi)
W from epicenter
Aībak

Samangan, Afghanistan.
297 km (185 mi)
SW from epicenter
Paghmān

Kabul, Afghanistan.
300 km (186 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Khalabat

Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
300 km (186 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Hazro City

Punjab, Pakistan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Aftershocks detected

This main shock was followed by 1 smaller aftershock. A 4.2 magnitude earthquake hit 1 day later 19 km (12 mi) west-northwest of this earthquake.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 4.9 Nov 15, 2023 05:05AM
(Dushanbe Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.2 1 day later
Nov 16, 2023 11:54AM (Dushanbe Time)
19 km (12 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Earthquakes can create aftershocks. These are generally at least 1 magnitude lower than any main shock, and as time passes the chance and strength of aftershocks decreases.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since November 13th, 2023, when a 5.3 magnitude earthquake hit 247 km (153 mi) further north-northeast. An even stronger magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck on October 26th, 2015.

In total, 168 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.9 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 22 days.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

It is very unlikely that this eartquake will cause any tsunami's. The reported magnitude is lower than the MAG-6.5 strength required to cause any earthquakes. In addition, this earthquake was not very shallow and appears to have occurred under land. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.9. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of 119 km (74 mi). Earthquakes this deep in the earth are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 08/12/23 01:48 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000lngc
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20231115_0000001
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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