Written by on . Last updated December 8th, 2023.

A shallow Magnitude 4.5 aftershock struck under land 183 kilometer from Kashgar in China in the night of Wednesday November 8th, 2023. Kyrgyzstan is also near its epicenter.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in China, 183 kilometer (114 mi) north-east of Kashgar in Xinjiang. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Nov 8, 2023 00:31 (Urumqi Time)
- Nov 7, 2023 18:31 Universal Time.
Location: 183 km NE of Kashgar, Xinjiang, China.
Coordinates 40°22'34"N 77°47'7"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.5
Detected by 57 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.074 .
Depth: 10 km (6 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake, it appears to have occurred under land with a magnitude not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

2 countries can be found within 300km of the epicenter of this earthquake: China and Kyrgyzstan .

Tumxuk in Xinjiang, China is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 122 kilometer (76 mi) west-northwest of Tumxuk.

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Kashgar is located 183 km to the southwest. Aksu is located 228 km to the east-northeast. Tumxuk is located 122 km to the east-southeast.

An overview of nearby towns and cities is available in the overview below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
122 km (76 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Tumxuk

Xinjiang, China.
171 km (106 mi)
S from epicenter
Dunbage

Xinjiang, China.
177 km (110 mi)
S from epicenter
Huangdi

Xinjiang, China.
183 km (114 mi)
SW from epicenter
Kashgar

Xinjiang, China.
189 km (117 mi)
S from epicenter
Elixku

Xinjiang, China.
189 km (117 mi)
WNW from epicenter
At-Bashi

Naryn, Kyrgyzstan.
191 km (119 mi)
NW from epicenter
Naryn

Naryn, Kyrgyzstan.
193 km (120 mi)
S from epicenter
Azhatebage

Xinjiang, China.
199 km (124 mi)
S from epicenter
Awati

Xinjiang, China.
200 km (124 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kuoshi'airike

Xinjiang, China.
201 km (125 mi)
S from epicenter
Alamaiti

Xinjiang, China.
209 km (130 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Paikeqi

Xinjiang, China.
209 km (130 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tage'erqi

Xinjiang, China.
211 km (131 mi)
S from epicenter
Bage'awati

Xinjiang, China.
215 km (134 mi)
S from epicenter
Baishikante

Xinjiang, China.
216 km (134 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Yishikuli

Xinjiang, China.
219 km (136 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Mixia

Xinjiang, China.
219 km (136 mi)
N from epicenter
Kyzyl-Suu

Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan.
223 km (139 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Gulebage

Xinjiang, China.
223 km (139 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Shache

Xinjiang, China.
226 km (140 mi)
S from epicenter
Arele

Xinjiang, China.
228 km (142 mi)
S from epicenter
Yigai'erqi

Xinjiang, China.
228 km (142 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Aksu

Xinjiang, China.
229 km (142 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tuomuwusitang

Xinjiang, China.
231 km (144 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Wudalike

Xinjiang, China.
233 km (145 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Qarek

Xinjiang, China.
241 km (150 mi)
NNE from epicenter
Karakol

Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan.
247 km (153 mi)
S from epicenter
Zepu

Xinjiang, China.
259 km (161 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Cholpon-Ata

Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan.
267 km (166 mi)
NNW from epicenter
Balykchy

Issyk-Kul, Kyrgyzstan.
278 km (173 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kaqun

Xinjiang, China.
294 km (183 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Huoshilafu

Xinjiang, China.
295 km (183 mi)
E from epicenter
Aral

Xinjiang, China.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

This is likely an aftershock

This earthquake was an aftershock. A larger mag. 5.3 earthquake struck 18 km (11 mi) north-northwest in advance of this 4.5 earthquake around 22 mins earlier.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock M 5.3 Nov 8, 2023 00:09
(Urumqi Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.8 5 mins later
Nov 8, 2023 00:15 (Urumqi Time)
11 km (7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 22 mins later
Nov 8, 2023 00:31 (Urumqi Time)
12 km (7 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock
This Earthquake
M 4.5 22 mins later
Nov 8, 2023 00:31 (Urumqi Time)
18 km (11 mi)
SSE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 42 mins later
Nov 8, 2023 00:52 (Urumqi Time)
1.5 km (0.9 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.3 1 hr later
Nov 8, 2023 01:34 (Urumqi Time)
19 km (12 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.1 2 hrs later
Nov 8, 2023 01:46 (Urumqi Time)
2.8 km (1.7 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.9 2 hrs later
Nov 8, 2023 01:59 (Urumqi Time)
38 km (23 mi)
NW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.8 6 hrs later
Nov 8, 2023 05:54 (Urumqi Time)
60 km (37 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.2 17 hrs later
Nov 8, 2023 17:14 (Urumqi Time)
10 km (6 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.1 19 hrs later
Nov 8, 2023 19:04 (Urumqi Time)
52 km (32 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 21 hrs later
Nov 8, 2023 21:34 (Urumqi Time)
12 km (8 mi)
ESE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.6 1 day later
Nov 9, 2023 05:03 (Urumqi Time)
48 km (30 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 2.5 1 day later
Nov 9, 2023 08:50 (Urumqi Time)
64 km (40 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 3.3 2 days later
Nov 10, 2023 08:02 (Urumqi Time)
18 km (11 mi)
NE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. In total, 144 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.5 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 25 days.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake Not this earthquake.
This earthquake appears to have struck on land far from any coast.
Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.5. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 08/12/23 22:28 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us7000l9ek
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20231107_0000222
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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