Written by on . Last updated December 3rd, 2023.

In the early afternoon of Friday November 3rd, 2023, a shallow MAG-4.0 earthquake hit under land 16 miles from Oxnard in The United States. The earthquake struck near a very densely populated region. Around 1.4 million people have been exposed to shaking.

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Earthquake Summary

The earthquake struck on land in The United States, 16 miles (25 km) north of Oxnard in California. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 4 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Nov 3, 2023 01:12PM (Los Angeles Time)
- Nov 3, 2023 20:12 Universal Time.
Location: 16 mi north of Oxnard, California, The United States.
Coordinates 34°25'17"N 119°10'11"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.0
Detected by 30 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.2 .
Depth: 4 mi (7 km)
A very shallow depth.
Max. Intensity:
V
Moderate

On the Modified Mercalli Scale.
Tsunami Risk: Tsunami very unlikely
While this was a shallow earthquake in a coastal area, it appears to have occurred under land (12 mi from the sea) with a magnitude that is usually not strong enough to cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Minimal impact predicted

Based on scientific estimates by the US Geographic Survey (USGS), the risk of high fatalities for this earthquake is classified at level GREEN (low). They expect an 69% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 fatalities, and a 98% chance that the number of fatalities falls no higher than 10.

The USGS classifies the economic impact of this earthquake at level GREEN (low). They expect an 65% likelyhood of between 0 and 1 million US Dollars in economic damage and impact, and a 96% chance that the economic impact of this earthquake falls no higher than 10 million USD.

Roughly 1.4 million people exposed to shaking

The USGS has published a report estimating the number of people exposed to this earthquake. Acoording to their analysis, roughly 1.4 million have been exposed to shaking at an MMI level of II or higher.

The highest earthquake impact level for this earthquake is IV, which corresponds with light shaking and likely no damage. Roughly 48,580 people are expected to be exposed to this level. Intensity level I was experienced by the majority of people (around 23 million). In their region, not noticeable and no damage can be expected.

People MMI Level Shaking Damage
22,530,000
I
Not noticable None
843,200
II
Very weak None
497,400
III
Weak Probably none
48,580
IV
Light Likely none
0
V
Moderate Very light
0
VI
Strong Light
0
VII
Very Strong Moderate
0
VIII
Severe Moderate to heavy
0
IX
Violent Heavy
0
X
Extreme Very heavy

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in The United States . Santa Paula in California, The United States is the nearest significant place from the epicenter. The earthquake occurred 8 miles (13 km) northwest of Santa Paula. Santa Paula experienced an earthquake intensity (MMI Scale) of roughly III. That level implies weak shaking and probably no damage.

Multiple major population centers exist within 300km of the earthquake that struck today. Los Angeles is located 59 mi to the east-southeast and experienced an intensity of I (not noticeable, no damage). Oxnard is located 16 mi to the south and experienced an intensity of III (weak shaking, probably no damage). San Diego is located 165 mi to the south-east and experienced an intensity of I (not noticeable, no damage).

A complete list of nearby places is included below. Estimated intensity data (MMI) sourced from a shake-map published by the US Geographic Survey is shown where available (cities without data probably experienced little impact).

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place Intensity (MMI)
8 mi (13 km)
SE from epicenter
Santa Paula

California, The United States.
III
Weak
12 mi (20 km)
SW from epicenter
Ventura

California, The United States.
IV
Light
14 mi (23 km)
E from epicenter
Fillmore

California, The United States.
II
Weak
16 mi (25 km)
S from epicenter
Oxnard

California, The United States.
III
Weak
16 mi (26 km)
SSE from epicenter
Camarillo

California, The United States.
III
Weak
19 mi (30 km)
ESE from epicenter
Moorpark

California, The United States.
II
Weak
19 mi (31 km)
S from epicenter
Port Hueneme

California, The United States.
III
Weak
24 mi (39 km)
ESE from epicenter
Simi Valley

California, The United States.
II
Weak
25 mi (41 km)
SE from epicenter
Thousand Oaks

California, The United States.
II
Weak
30 mi (48 km)
SE from epicenter
Agoura Hills

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
30 mi (48 km)
W from epicenter
Santa Barbara

California, The United States.
III
Weak
31 mi (50 km)
SE from epicenter
Agoura

California, The United States.
II
Weak
32 mi (51 km)
E from epicenter
Castaic

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
32 mi (51 km)
E from epicenter
Valencia

California, The United States.
II
Weak
34 mi (54 km)
ESE from epicenter
West Hills

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
34 mi (55 km)
ESE from epicenter
Chatsworth

California, The United States.
II
Weak
34 mi (55 km)
E from epicenter
Stevenson Ranch

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
35 mi (57 km)
ESE from epicenter
Calabasas

California, The United States.
II
Weak
36 mi (58 km)
ESE from epicenter
Canoga Park

California, The United States.
II
Weak
36 mi (58 km)
E from epicenter
Santa Clarita

California, The United States.
II
Weak
37 mi (59 km)
ESE from epicenter
Woodland Hills

California, The United States.
II
Weak
37 mi (60 km)
W from epicenter
Goleta

California, The United States.
III
Weak
39 mi (62 km)
ESE from epicenter
Northridge

California, The United States.
II
Weak
40 mi (64 km)
E from epicenter
Canyon Country

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
41 mi (66 km)
ESE from epicenter
North Hills

California, The United States.
II
Weak
42 mi (68 km)
ESE from epicenter
Encino

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
44 mi (71 km)
ESE from epicenter
Valley Glen

California, The United States.
II
Weak
44 mi (71 km)
ESE from epicenter
Van Nuys

California, The United States.
II
Weak
45 mi (73 km)
ESE from epicenter
Sherman Oaks

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
48 mi (77 km)
SE from epicenter
Santa Monica

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
48 mi (78 km)
ESE from epicenter
North Hollywood

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
50 mi (81 km)
SE from epicenter
Venice

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
50 mi (81 km)
ESE from epicenter
Universal City

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
52 mi (83 km)
ESE from epicenter
Burbank

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
53 mi (85 km)
ESE from epicenter
Hollywood

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
56 mi (90 km)
ESE from epicenter
Koreatown

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
56 mi (90 km)
ESE from epicenter
Glendale

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
57 mi (91 km)
SE from epicenter
Inglewood

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
58 mi (94 km)
SE from epicenter
Hawthorne

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
59 mi (95 km)
ESE from epicenter
Los Angeles

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
60 mi (96 km)
SE from epicenter
Redondo Beach

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
61 mi (98 km)
E from epicenter
Palmdale

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (99 km)
SE from epicenter
Gardena

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (99 km)
ESE from epicenter
Florence-Graham

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (99 km)
ESE from epicenter
Pasadena

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (99 km)
ESE from epicenter
Boyle Heights

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (99 km)
ENE from epicenter
Lancaster

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (100 km)
SE from epicenter
Torrance

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
62 mi (100 km)
ESE from epicenter
Huntington Park

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
66 mi (107 km)
N from epicenter
Bakersfield

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
72 mi (116 km)
SE from epicenter
Long Beach

California, The United States.
I
Not felt
293 km (182 mi)
SE from epicenter
Tijuana

Baja California, Mexico.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Earthquake Intensity Map

The maximum intensity (MMI Scale) caused by this earthquake is V. The map below shows in which areas this earthquake was the most and least impactful. It is based on data from the US Geographic Survey.

I Not felt
II Weak
III Weak
IV Light
V Moderate
VI Strong
VII Very Strong
VIII Severe
IX Violent
X Extreme
Earthquake Intensity Map based on Shakemap Data provided by USGS.

Aftershocks detected

After this earthquake struck, 1 smaller aftershock occurred. At a distance of 0.5 mi (0.8 km) south-southeast of this earthquake, an aftershock struck 2 days later. It measured a magnitude of 2.9

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Main Shock
This Earthquake
M 4.0 Nov 3, 2023 01:12PM
(Los Angeles Time)
-
Aftershock M 2.9 2 days later
Nov 5, 2023 02:01AM (Los Angeles Time)
0.5 mi (0.8 km)
SSE from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

Aftershocks are usually at least 1 order of magnitude less strong than main shocks. The more time passes, the smaller the chance and likely strength of any potential aftershocks.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since August 20th, 2023, when a 5.1 magnitude earthquake hit 1.4 mi (2.2 km) further southwest. An even stronger magnitude 7.1 earthquake struck on July 6th, 2019.

In total, 201 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 18 days.

Tsunami very unlikely

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

While MAG-6.5+ earthquakes may cause tsunami's, it appears that the epicenter of this earthquake hit under land. In addition, the reported depth is deeper than 100km, making the risk of a tsunami even less likely. However always stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck on land near a coastal area (12 mi from the sea). Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 4 mi (7 km). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 03/12/23 01:48 (). This article contains currently available information about the earthquake and is automatically composed. We continue to update this article up to a few days after the earthquake occurred.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake ci39706674
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20231103_0000267
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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