Written by on . Last updated November 2nd, 2023.

In the Gulf Of Mexico 181 kilometer from Xalapa de Enríquez, Mexico, a shallow M4.1 earthquake occurred in the late afternoon of Sunday September 3rd, 2023.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Gulf Of Mexico, 115 kilometers (71 mi) off the coast of Mexico, 181 kilometer north-east of Xalapa de Enríquez in Veracruz. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 16 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: Sep 3, 2023 16:11 (Mexico City Time)
- Sep 3, 2023 21:11 Universal Time.
Location: 181 km NE of Xalapa de Enríquez, Veracruz, Mexico.
Coordinates 20°52'48"N 95°56'24"W.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.1
Depth: 16 km (10 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Mexico . The closest significant population center near the earthquake is Misantla in Veracruz, Mexico. Misantla is located 142 kilometer (88 mi) north-east of the epicenter.

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Xalapa de Enríquez is located 181 km to the southwest. Veracruz is located 190 km to the south. Tampico is located 254 km to the northwest.

A complete list of nearby places is included below.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
142 km (88 mi)
SW from epicenter
Misantla

Veracruz, Mexico.
147 km (91 mi)
SW from epicenter
Martínez de la Torre

Veracruz, Mexico.
148 km (92 mi)
SW from epicenter
Villa Independencia

Veracruz, Mexico.
152 km (94 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Papantla de Olarte

Veracruz, Mexico.
153 km (95 mi)
W from epicenter
Túxpam de Rodríguez Cano

Veracruz, Mexico.
156 km (97 mi)
W from epicenter
Alto Lucero

Veracruz, Mexico.
163 km (101 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Poza Rica de Hidalgo

Veracruz, Mexico.
165 km (103 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Coatzintla

Veracruz, Mexico.
167 km (104 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tlapacoyan

Veracruz, Mexico.
174 km (108 mi)
SSW from epicenter
José Cardel

Veracruz, Mexico.
177 km (110 mi)
SW from epicenter
Banderilla

Veracruz, Mexico.
180 km (112 mi)
W from epicenter
Álamo

Veracruz, Mexico.
181 km (112 mi)
SW from epicenter
Xalapa de Enríquez

Veracruz, Mexico.
184 km (114 mi)
SW from epicenter
Altotonga

Veracruz, Mexico.
189 km (117 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Naranjos

Veracruz, Mexico.
189 km (117 mi)
SW from epicenter
Teziutlan

Puebla, Mexico.
190 km (118 mi)
W from epicenter
Cerro Azul

Veracruz, Mexico.
190 km (118 mi)
S from epicenter
Veracruz

Veracruz, Mexico.
191 km (119 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Coatepec

Veracruz, Mexico.
193 km (120 mi)
S from epicenter
Valente Diaz

Veracruz, Mexico.
197 km (122 mi)
SW from epicenter
Xico

Veracruz, Mexico.
200 km (124 mi)
SW from epicenter
Perote

Veracruz, Mexico.
220 km (137 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Huatusco

Veracruz, Mexico.
221 km (137 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Xicotepec de Juárez

Puebla, Mexico.
234 km (145 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Huauchinango

Puebla, Mexico.
235 km (146 mi)
S from epicenter
Alvarado

Veracruz, Mexico.
235 km (146 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Zacatlán

Puebla, Mexico.
243 km (151 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Tantoyuca

Veracruz, Mexico.
245 km (152 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Córdoba

Veracruz, Mexico.
246 km (153 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Fortín de las Flores

Veracruz, Mexico.
250 km (155 mi)
NW from epicenter
Ciudad Madero

Tamaulipas, Mexico.
254 km (158 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ixtaczoquitlán

Veracruz, Mexico.
254 km (158 mi)
NW from epicenter
Tampico

Tamaulipas, Mexico.
254 km (158 mi)
S from epicenter
La Isla

Veracruz, Mexico.
256 km (159 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Orizaba

Veracruz, Mexico.
259 km (161 mi)
W from epicenter
Huejutla de Reyes

Hidalgo, Mexico.
261 km (162 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Río Blanco

Veracruz, Mexico.
261 km (162 mi)
NW from epicenter
Miramar

Tamaulipas, Mexico.
263 km (163 mi)
SW from epicenter
Ciudad Serdán

Puebla, Mexico.
264 km (164 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Ciudad Mendoza

Veracruz, Mexico.
266 km (165 mi)
NW from epicenter
Altamira

Tamaulipas, Mexico.
266 km (165 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Pánuco

Veracruz, Mexico.
267 km (166 mi)
WSW from epicenter
Tulancingo

Hidalgo, Mexico.
271 km (168 mi)
SW from epicenter
Huamantla

Tlaxcala, Mexico.
274 km (170 mi)
S from epicenter
Tierra Blanca

Veracruz, Mexico.
280 km (174 mi)
S from epicenter
Cosamaloapan

Veracruz, Mexico.
281 km (175 mi)
SSE from epicenter
San Andrés Tuxtla

Veracruz, Mexico.
282 km (175 mi)
SW from epicenter
Apizaco

Tlaxcala, Mexico.
293 km (182 mi)
SW from epicenter
Santa Ana Chiautempan

Tlaxcala, Mexico.
293 km (182 mi)
SW from epicenter
Tlaxcala

Tlaxcala, Mexico.
293 km (182 mi)
WNW from epicenter
Ébano

San Luis Potosí, Mexico.
300 km (186 mi)
SW from epicenter
Amozoc de Mota

Puebla, Mexico.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Risk of aftershocks?

This earthquake did not have any significant foreshocks nor aftershocks occurring within 100km (62 mi) of its epicenter.

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

The chance that a significant earthquake like this one is followed by an even larger earthquake is not so large. On average, scientists estimate a 94% chance that a major earthquake will not be followed by an even larger one. It is still adviced to be aware of this risk

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. This is the strongest earthquake to hit since November 15th, 2022, when a 4.3 magnitude earthquake hit 192 km (120 mi) further south. An even stronger magnitude 4.8 earthquake struck on August 4th, 2021.

In total, 20 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.1 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 6 months.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.1. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 16 km (10 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 02/11/23 13:08 (). This article is automatically generated based on available data. We keep checking multiple sources for additional information. This article gets updated as new details on this earthquake become available.

  1. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20230903_0000220
  2. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  3. Google Maps: Static API
  4. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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