Written by on . Last updated July 9th, 2023.

A shallow M4.9 aftershock struck in the Sea of Japan 98 kilometer from Takaoka, Japan in the evening of Wednesday May 10th, 2023.

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Earthquake Summary

This earthquake hit under water in the Sea of Japan, right off the coast of Japan (6 mi offshore), 98 kilometer north-northeast of Takaoka in Toyama. The center of this earthquake had a very shallow depth of 10 km. Shallow earthquakes usually have a larger impact than earthquakes deep in the earth.

Date and Time: May 10, 2023 21:54 (Tokyo Time)
- May 10, 2023 12:54 Universal Time.
Location: 98 km NNE of Takaoka, Toyama, Japan.
Coordinates 37°36'23"N 137°15'15"E.
Map: Map of area around epicenter.
Map of area around epicenter. Click to open in Google Maps.
Magnitude: MAG 4.9
Detected by 21 stations. Maximum Error Range ±0.068 .
Depth: 10 km (6 mi)
A very shallow depth.
Tsunami Risk: Low tsunami risk
Earthquakes under MAG-6.5 do not usually cause tsunami's.
Always stay cautious - More info here.

Nearby towns and cities

This earthquake may have been felt in Japan . Located 52 kilometer (32 mi) north-east of the epicenter of this earthquake, Anamizu (Ishikawa, Japan) is the nearest significant population center.

Multiple large cities are in proximity of today's earthquake. Nagoya is located 271 km to the south. Niigata is located 157 km to the east-northeast. Saitama is located 285 km to the south-east.

The table below provides an overview of all places in proximity of today's earthquake.

Overview of nearby places

Distance Place
52 km (32 mi)
SW from epicenter
Anamizu

Ishikawa, Japan.
67 km (42 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Nanao

Ishikawa, Japan.
78 km (48 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Nyūzen

Toyama, Japan.
80 km (50 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Kurobe-shi

Toyama, Japan.
83 km (52 mi)
SE from epicenter
Itoigawa

Niigata, Japan.
87 km (54 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Himimachi

Toyama, Japan.
91 km (57 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Hakui

Ishikawa, Japan.
91 km (57 mi)
S from epicenter
Uozu

Toyama, Japan.
93 km (58 mi)
S from epicenter
Nishishinminato

Toyama, Japan.
95 km (59 mi)
S from epicenter
Namerikawa

Toyama, Japan.
98 km (61 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Takaoka

Toyama, Japan.
101 km (63 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Jōetsu

Niigata, Japan.
101 km (63 mi)
S from epicenter
Toyama

Toyama, Japan.
101 km (63 mi)
S from epicenter
Kamiichi

Toyama, Japan.
109 km (68 mi)
SE from epicenter
Arai

Niigata, Japan.
114 km (71 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Tsubata

Ishikawa, Japan.
117 km (73 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Kashiwazaki

Niigata, Japan.
119 km (74 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Nanto-shi

Toyama, Japan.
125 km (78 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Kanazawa

Ishikawa, Japan.
132 km (82 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Nonoichi

Ishikawa, Japan.
135 km (84 mi)
SE from epicenter
Nagano

Nagano, Japan.
136 km (85 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Matsutō

Ishikawa, Japan.
137 km (85 mi)
SE from epicenter
Nakano

Nagano, Japan.
141 km (88 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Ojiya

Niigata, Japan.
142 km (88 mi)
SE from epicenter
Suzaka

Nagano, Japan.
142 km (88 mi)
E from epicenter
Nagaoka

Niigata, Japan.
144 km (89 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Tōkamachi

Niigata, Japan.
147 km (91 mi)
E from epicenter
Tsubame

Niigata, Japan.
148 km (92 mi)
E from epicenter
Mitsuke

Niigata, Japan.
149 km (93 mi)
E from epicenter
Sanjō

Niigata, Japan.
152 km (94 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Komatsu

Ishikawa, Japan.
157 km (98 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Niigata

Niigata, Japan.
162 km (101 mi)
SE from epicenter
Ueda

Nagano, Japan.
164 km (102 mi)
S from epicenter
Takayama

Gifu, Japan.
165 km (103 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Matsumoto

Nagano, Japan.
166 km (103 mi)
E from epicenter
Niitsu-honchō

Niigata, Japan.
179 km (111 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Shiojiri

Nagano, Japan.
187 km (116 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Shibata

Niigata, Japan.
189 km (117 mi)
SE from epicenter
Saku

Nagano, Japan.
194 km (121 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Fukui-shi

Fukui, Japan.
211 km (131 mi)
SE from epicenter
Maebashi

Gunma, Japan.
211 km (131 mi)
SE from epicenter
Takasaki

Gunma, Japan.
245 km (152 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Kōfu

Yamanashi, Japan.
247 km (153 mi)
S from epicenter
Gifu-shi

Gifu, Japan.
260 km (162 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Utsunomiya

Tochigi, Japan.
271 km (168 mi)
S from epicenter
Nagoya

Aichi, Japan.
274 km (170 mi)
SE from epicenter
Kawagoe

Saitama, Japan.
277 km (172 mi)
E from epicenter
Kōriyama

Fukushima, Japan.
277 km (172 mi)
SSW from epicenter
Hikone

Shiga, Japan.
281 km (175 mi)
S from epicenter
Toyota

Aichi, Japan.
282 km (175 mi)
ENE from epicenter
Yamagata

Yamagata, Japan.
285 km (177 mi)
SE from epicenter
Hachiōji

Tokyo, Japan.
285 km (177 mi)
SE from epicenter
Saitama

Saitama, Japan.
295 km (183 mi)
SW from epicenter
Maizuru

Kyoto, Japan.
297 km (185 mi)
SE from epicenter
Kawaguchi

Saitama, Japan.
297 km (185 mi)
ESE from epicenter
Tsukuba

Ibaraki, Japan.
297 km (185 mi)
SE from epicenter
Noda

Chiba, Japan.
299 km (186 mi)
S from epicenter
Yokkaichi

Mie, Japan.
299 km (186 mi)
E from epicenter
Shiroishi

Miyagi, Japan.
300 km (186 mi)
SSE from epicenter
Fuji

Shizuoka, Japan.
Cities and Towns around the epicenter of this earthquake.

Shaking reported by 1 person

People that feel an earthquake may report their experience to the US Geographic Survey. Currently, 1 person has reported shaking in one place in Japan.We keep updating this article as more ground reports become available. You may report that you felt this earthquake here.

Places with most reports:

  • Tokyo, Tokio, Japan: 1 person.

This is likely an aftershock

Approximately 2 days before this earthquake hit, a larger 4.9 magnitude earthquake struck 12 km (7 mi) south-southeast of this one. For that reason, we classify the Mag. 4.9 earthquake as an aftershock.

Overview of foreshocks and aftershocks

Classification Magnitude When Where
Foreshock M 4.1 2 days earlier
May 6, 2023 23:54 (Tokyo Time)
10 km (6 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 2 days earlier
May 7, 2023 11:44 (Tokyo Time)
10 km (6 mi)
N from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.5 17 hrs earlier
May 8, 2023 11:45 (Tokyo Time)
1.3 km (0.8 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Foreshock M 3.8 14 hrs earlier
May 8, 2023 14:56 (Tokyo Time)
1.3 km (0.8 mi)
SSW from Main Shock.
Main Shock M 4.9 May 9, 2023 05:14
(Tokyo Time)
-
Aftershock M 4.3 2 mins later
May 9, 2023 05:16 (Tokyo Time)
23 km (14 mi)
ENE from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.4 6 hrs later
May 9, 2023 11:05 (Tokyo Time)
7 km (5 mi)
E from Main Shock.
Aftershock M 4.8 1 day later
May 10, 2023 07:14 (Tokyo Time)
9 km (5 mi)
WNW from Main Shock.
Aftershock
This Earthquake
M 4.9 2 days later
May 10, 2023 21:54 (Tokyo Time)
12 km (7 mi)
NNW from Main Shock.
Detected MAG2.5+ earthquakes within within 100km (62 mi), that occurred in the three days before and after the main shock.

More earthquakes coming?

The risk of aftershocks decreases rapidly over time. Usually, aftershocks are at least one order of magnitude lower than a main shock.

In only six percent of cases, significant earthquakes are followed by a larger main shock, making the current earthquake a foreshock. While the chance of this happening is not so large, it is adviced to maintain cautiousness in the hours and days following a major earthquake.

Read: How to Stay Safe during an Earthquake (cdc.gov).

Earthquakes like this happen often in the region

Earthquakes of this strength are very common in the region. In total, 42 earthquakes with a magnitude of 4.9 or higher have been registered within 300km (186 mi) of this epicenter in the past 10 years. This comes down to an average of once every 3 months.

Low tsunami risk

DISCLAIMER: We strongly suggest to closely monitor advice from local authorities with regards to tsunami risks. Our analysis is based on automatically collected data from external sources, and these might contain mistakes. In addition, earthquakes can cause landslides that may lead to a tsunami, or be a followed by another, potentially stonger, earthquake.

Based on early data it appears this earthquake was not strong enough (lower than MAG-6.5) to be likely to cause destructive tsunami's. However this earthquake appeared to have hit at a shallow depth under sea, so stay cautious and monitor advice from local authorities.

Tsunami Risk Factors

Factor Under Sea? MAG-6.5 or stronger? Shallow depth?
Explanation Almost all tsunami's are caused by earthquakes with their epicenter under sea or very near the sea. However stay cautious in coastal areas as earthquakes on land may cause landslides into sea, potentially still causing a local tsunami. Under MAG 6.5: Very unlikely to cause a tsunami.
MAG 6.5 to 7.5: Destructive tsunami's do occur, but are uncommon. Likely to observe small sea level changes.
MAG 7.6+: Earthquakes with these magnitudes might produce destructive tsunami's.
Most destructive tsunami's are caused by shallow earthquakes with a depth between 0 and 100km under the surface of the earth. Deeper tsunami's are unlikely to displace to ocean floor.
This Earthquake This earthquake appears to have struck under the sea. Not this earthquake.
This earthquake had a magnitude of 4.9. Earthquakes of this strength are unlikely to trigger a tsunami.
This earthquake occurred at a depth of of 10 km (6 mi). Earthquakes this shallow could trigger a tsunami.

Sources

Last updated 09/07/23 07:17 (). As more information on this earthquake becomes available this article will be updated. This article is automatically composed based on data originating from multiple sources.

  1. US Geographic Society (USGS): Earthquake us6000kau6
  2. European-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC): Earthquake 20230510_0000115
  3. Geonames.org: World Cities Database
  4. Google Maps: Static API
  5. Earthquakelist.org: Historic Earthquakes Database

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